Fertilizers Usage in Agriculture and Crop Prediction Using ML Techniques

Sivakumar.V

Assistant Professor, School of Computer Science and Engineering (SCOPE), Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Corresponding Author: sivakumarvgym@gmail.com

Saravanakumar.R

Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dayananda Sagar Academy of Technology & Management, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.

Corresponding Author: saravanakumar.rsk28@gmail.com,

R.Swathi

Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Sree Abiraami College for Women, Thiruvalluvar University, Tamil Nadu, India.

Corresponding Author: rswathimca@gmail.com

Dr. Akhilesh Upadhyay

Dean Engineering, HOI, SIRT, SAGE University, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India

Corresponding Author:hoi.sirt@sageuniversity.in

Abstract :

India being a farming country, its cost-cutting measure for the most part workers depend on cultivation of crop and its growth connected with agricultural manufacturing products. In India, crop growing is for the most part subjective by rainwater which is extremely volatile. Crop growing also depends on diverse soil parameters, namely Phosphorus, Nitrogen, Potassium, Soil moisture, Crop rotation, and Surface temperature and also on weather aspects which include temperature, rainfall, etc. In India now is quickly progressing in the direction of technological growth. Technology will show to be favourable to agriculture which will boost crop production follow-on in better yields to the cultivator. The proposed article provides a clarification for Smart Agriculture by monitoring the farming field which can support the cultivator in increasing effectiveness to a massive coverage. Weather forecast data such as temperature and rainfall and soil parameters obtained from Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) this repository gives just round the corner into which crops are appropriate to be advanced at a particular area.

Keywords:
  • Smart Agriculture,
  • Crop prediction,
  • Machine learning,
  • advanced farming techniques
  • Fertilizers
  • yield prediction
Reference

[1] Akash Raj N, Balaji Srinivasan, Deepit Abhishek D, Sarath Jeyavanth J, Vinith Kannan A, “IoT based Agro Automation System using Machine Learning Algorithms”, International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology November 2016, pp. 19938-19342

[2] Anita, Priscilla, Mary, M., & Josephine, M.S. (2018), Analysis and Forecasting Of Electrical Energy a Literature Review. International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, 119(15), 289-293.

[3] Audun, Josang. &Jochen, Haller. (2007, April).Dirichlet Reputation Systems, Paper presented at the Second International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES'07), Vienna, Austria

[4] Basumatary,Jwngsar.,Pratap, Singh,Brijendra., Gore,M. M. (2018, January). Demand Side Management of a University Load in Smart Grid Environment,Paper presented at the Workshops ICDCN ’18, Varanasi, India.

[5] Hao, Hu., Rongxing, Lu., Zonghua, Zhang. (2015, December).Vtrust: A robust trust framework for relay selection in hybrid vehicular communications, IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2015, San Diego, CA, USA.

[6] Hlaing, Win., Thepphaeng, Somchai., Nontaboot, Varunyou., Tangsun, Natthanan., Sangsuwan, Tanayoot., Chaiyod, Pira. (2017, March). Implementation of WiFi-based single phase smart meter for Internet of Things (IoT), International Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON), Pattaya, Thailand

[7] Fumo, Nelson.,& Biswas, Rafe, M.A.(2015). Regression analysis for prediction of residential energy consumption. Elsevier Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 7(47), 332-343.

[8] Mhadhbi,Zeineb.,Zairi,Sajeh.,Gueguen,Cedric.,Zouari,Belhassen. (2018). Validation of a Distributed Energy Management Approach for Smart Grid Based on a Generic Colored Petri NetsModel,Journal of Clean Energy Technologies, 6(1), 20-25.

[9] Muralitharan, K.,Sakthivel, R., Shi, Y. (2015). Multiobjective Optimization Technique for Demand Side Management with Load Balancing Approachin Smart Grid, Elsevier Neurocomputing, 177, 110-119.

[10] Okafor, K.C., Ononiwu, G.C.,&Precious, U. (2017).Development of Arduino Based IoT Metering System for On-DemandEnergy Monitoring. International Journal of Mechatronics, Electrical and Computer Technology, 7(23), 3208-3224.

[11] Rajeshwari, sundar.,Santhoshs, Hebbar., Varaprasad, Golla. (2015). Implementing Intelligent Traffic Control System for Congestion Control, Ambulance Clearance, and Stolen Vehicle Detection, IEEE Sensors Journal, 15(2), 1109 – 1113.

[12] Rajput,Rashika.,& Gupta, Amit. (2018). Power Grid System Management through Smart Grid inIndia.International Journal on Recent Technologies in Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, 5(1), 17-26.

[13] Ramanan,Rajasekaran, G.,Manikandaraj, S., Kamaleshwar, R. (2017, February).Implementation of Machine Learning Algorithm for Predicting User Behavior and Smart Energy Management, International Conference on Data Management, Analytics and Innovation, Pune, India

[14] Rashmi,Hegde.,Rohith,Sali, R., Indira, M. S.(2013). RFID and GPS based automatic lane clearance system for ambulance, International Journal of Advanced Electrical and Electronics Engineering, (IJAEEE), 2(3), 102–107.

[15] Vignesh, G., Vishal, Narayanan., Prakash, S., Sivakumar, V.(2016, May). Automated Traffic Light Control System and Stolen Vehicle Detection, 2016 IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information & Communication Technology (RTEICT), Bangalore, India. URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7808101/

[16] Zhang, Monica, Xiaoou.,Grolinger,Katarina.,Capretz,Miriam, A.M. (2018, December). Forecasting Residential Energy Consumption: Single Household Perspective, 17th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA), Orlando, FL, USA.

[17] Niketa Gandhi et al. (2016)," Rice Crop Yield Forecasting of Tropical Wet and Dry Climatic Zone of India Using Data Mining Techniques", IEEE International Conference on Advances in Computer Applications (ICACA) .

[18] K.E. Eswari. L.Vinitha. (2018) "Crop Yield Prediction in Tamil Nadu Using Bayesian Network ", International Journal of Intellectual Advancements and Research in Engineering Computations, Vol-6, Issue-2,ISSN: 23482079.

[19] V.Sivakumar, R Swathi, Yuvaraj., “An IoT-Based Energy Meter for Energy Level Monitoring, Predicting” “Challenges and Opportunities for the Convergence of IoT, Big Data, and Cloud Computing”, IGI Publisher, Chapter No. 4, Pages 48-65, 2021. DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-3111-2.ch004 or https://www.igi-global.com/chapter/an-iot-based-energy-meter-for-energy-level-monitoring-predicting-and-optimization/269556

[20] Shruti Mishra, Priyanka Paygude, Snehal Chaudhary, SonaliIdate. (2018) “Use of Data Mining in Crop Yield Prediction” IEEE Xplore ISBN:978-1-5386-0807-4; Part Number: CFP18J06.

[21] Anna Chlingaryana, Salah Sukkarieha, Brett Whelanb (2018) ― Machine learning approaches for crop yield prediction and nitrogen status estimation in precision agriculture: A review, Computers and Electronics in Agriculture 151 61–69, Elsevier.

[22] Dakshayini Patil et al (2017),"Rice Crop Yield Prediction using Data Mining Techniques: An Overview", International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering ,Volume 7, Issue 5.

[23] A.T.M Shakil Ahamed, Navid Tanzeem Mahmood, Nazmul Hossain, Mohammad Tanzir Kabir, Kallal Das, Faridur Rahman, Rashedur M Rahman (2015) “Applying Data Mining Techniques to Predict Annual Yield of Major Crops and Recommend Planting Different Crops in Different Districts in Bangladesh” 978-1-4799-86767, IEEE SNPD .

[24] SnehalS.Dahikar, Dr. Sandeep V. Rode(2014), "Agricultural Crop Yield Prediction Using Artificial Neural Network Approach", International journal of innovative and research in electrical, instrumentation and control engineering, volume 2,Issue2.

[25] Sivakumar Venu; A. M. J. Md. Zubair Rahman, “Effective Routine Analysis in MANET’s Over FAODV” 2017 IEEE International Conference on “Power, Control, Signals and Instrumentation Engineering (ICPCSI)”, ISBN: 978-1-5386-0813-5 on 21st & 22nd Sep 2017 Published in IEEE Conference publications, page no.2016-2020 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8392068/

[26] Sivakumar Venu, Zubair Rahman, "Energy and cluster based efficient routing for broadcasting in mobile ad hoc networks", Springer Cluster Computing, 2018, Vol. 22, pp. 661-671. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-018-2255-3

[27] Dr.V.Sivakumar, Bakkachenna Ranadeep, Swathi, “IOT enabled Agriculture in Smart Drip Irrigation System” in Grenze International Journal of Engineering and Technology (GIJET), ISSN: 2395-5295, 2022 January, Volume no: 8, Issue No: 1, Page No: 581-586 URL: http://thegrenze.com/index.php?display=page&view=journalabstract&absid=1082&id=8 OR http://thegrenze.com/pages/servej.php?fn=70.pdf&name=IOT%20Enabled%20Agriculture%20in%20Smart%20Drip%20IrrigationSystem&id=1082&association=GRENZE&journal=GIJET&year=2022&volume=8&issue=1

[28] Ramesh A. Medar (2014) "A survey on data mining techniques for crop yield prediction", International Journal of advance in computer science and management studies, ISSN:2231-7782, volume 2, Issue 9.

[29] S.kanaga Subba Raju et al.(2017), Demand based crop recommender system for farmers, International Conference on Technological Innovations in ICT For Agriculture and Rural Development.

[30] Yadav, T. & Reddy, Dr & Prasad, Ram & Gopal, Pradeep. (2020). CROP YIELD AND FERTILIZERS PREDICTION USING DECISION TREE ALGORITHM. International Journal of Engineering Applied Sciences and Technology. 5. 187-193.

[31] V. Sivakumar, Anburajan. M. N, Aravind. R, ArunPrasath. R, Muniyasamy. K, “Packet Loss Detection in MANETs Using Modified Fine Grained Approach” in International Journal of Management, Technology And Engineering, Volume 9, Issue 4, April 2019, ISSN NO : 2249-7455 DOI:16.10089.IJMTE.2019.V9I4.19.27093 OR https://app.box.com/s/y4g0pt4yf07canj8xk07q0k88g2efjsd

[32] V.Sivakumar, J.Kanimozhi, B.Keerthana, R.Muthu lakshmi “Capacity Enhancement using Delay-Sensitive Protocol in MANETs”, Springer Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, “Inventive Communication and Computational Technologies” Proceedings of ICICCT 2019, entitled Volume 89, Pages 901-910, Publisher: Springer, Singapore, ISSN 2367-3370 https://www.springer.com/series/15179

[33] Rushika Ghadge, Juilee Kulkarni, Pooja More, Sachee Nene, Priya R L, “Prediction of Crop Yield using Machine Learning,” International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) Feb 2018, pp. 2237-2239

[34] Radhika, Narendiran, “Kind of Crops and Small Plants Prediction using IoT with Machine Learning,” International Journal of Computer & Mathematical Sciences April 2018, pp. 93-97

[35] Shridhar Mhaiskar, Chinmay Patil, Piyush Wadhai, Aniket Patil, Vaishali Deshmukh, “A Survey on Predicting Suitable Crops for Cultivation Using IoT,” International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering January 2017, pp. 318- 323

[36] T Raghav Kumar, Bhagavatula Aiswarya, Aashish Suresh, Drishti Jain, Natesh Balaji, Varshini Sankaran, “Smart Management of Crop Cultivation using IOT and Machine Learning,” International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) Nov 2018, pp. 845- 850

[37] S. Bhanumathi, M. Vineeth and N. Rohit, "Crop Yield Prediction and Efficient use of Fertilizers," 2019 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP), 2019, pp. 0769-0773, doi: 10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8698087.

[38] N. Gandhi and L. J. Armstrong, "Rice crop yield forecasting of tropical wet and dry climatic zone of India using data mining techniques," 2016 IEEE International Conference on Advances in Computer Applications (ICACA), Coimbatore, India, 2016, pp. 357-363. doi: 10.1109/ICACA.2016.7887981

[39] S. Mishra, P. Paygude, S. Chaudhary and S. Idate, "Use of data mining in crop yield prediction," 2018 2nd International Conference on Inventive Systems and Control (ICISC), Coimbatore, India, 2018, pp. 796-802. doi: 10.1109/ICISC.2018.8398908

[40] S. Sahu, M. Chawla and N. Khare, "An efficient analysis of crop yield prediction using Hadoop framework based on random forest approach," 2017 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Automation (ICCCA), Greater Noida, India, 2017, pp. 53-57. doi: 10.1109/CCAA.2017.8229770

[41] Jig Han Jeong et al., "Random Forests for Global and Regional Crop Yield Predictions", PLOS-ONE, June 2016.

[42] Jharna Majumdar, Sneha Naraseeyappa and Shilpa Ankalaki, "Analysis of agriculture data using data mining techniques: application of big data", Springer journal, 2017.

[43] S. G L, N. V and S. U, "A Review on Prediction of Crop Yield using Machine Learning Techniques," 2022 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP), Mumbai, India, 2022, pp. 1-5. doi: 10.1109/TENSYMP54529.2022.9864482

[44] J. R, H. D and P. B, "A Machine Learning-based Approach for Crop Yield Prediction and Fertilizer Recommendation," 2022 6th International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics (ICOEI), Tirunelveli, India, 2022, pp. 1330-1334.doi: 10.1109/ICOEI53556.2022.9777230

[45] D. Sharma and A. Sai Sabitha, "Identification of Influential Factors for Productivity and Sustainability of Crops Using Data Mining Techniques," 2019 6th International Conference on Signal Processing and Integrated Networks (SPIN), Noida, India, 2019, pp. 322-328.doi: 10.1109/SPIN.2019.8711630

[46] D S. Jambekar, S. Nema and Z. Saquib, "Prediction of Crop Production in India Using Data Mining Techniques," 2018 Fourth International Conference on Computing Communication Control and Automation (ICCUBEA), Pune, India, 2018, pp. 1-5. doi: 10.1109/ICCUBEA.2018.8697446

[47] U. Inyaem, "Construction Model Using Machine Learning Techniques for the Prediction of Rice Produce for Farmers," 2018 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Image, Vision and Computing (ICIVC), Chongqing, China, 2018, pp. 870-874.doi: 10.1109/ICIVC.2018.8492883

[48] M. Manjunatha and A. Parkavi, "Estimation of Arecanut Yield in Various Climatic Zones of Karnataka using Data Mining Technique: A Survey," 2018 International Conference on Current Trends towards Converging Technologies (ICCTCT), Coimbatore, India, 2018, pp. 1-4.doi: 10.1109/ICCTCT.2018.8551083

[49] dataset are: https://en.tutiempo.net/ for weather data

[50] dataset are: https://www.kaggle.com/srinivas1/agricuture-crops-production-in-india for crop yield data.

© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Technoarete Publishers 2022
  • ISBN -
  • Instant PDF download
  • Readable on all devices
doi.org/10.36647/MLAIDA/2022.12.B1.Ch002