| Abstract |
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This study aims to examine the room arrangement of vernacular dwelling in Manambin villages with the status of huta induk (main village) especially in applying the Gradual Development System based on Bincar-Bonom (GDS-BB) principles and determine the characteristics of residential floor plan design or room arrangement based on GDS-BB.
The result shows that the design of floor plan dwelling or room arrangement in Manambin villages, has the same character with the floor plan dwelling or room arrangement in Singengu village (previous research). Room arrangement of vernacular dwelling on applying the principle of GDS-BB identified with three group of activities : 1) group of main activities such as parent and children bedroom, 2) group of supporting activities such as family room and staircase, and 3) group of service activities such as kitchen, dining room and bathroom. Parent bedroom as private room for senior is located in direction of bonom, while the private room for junior is in the direction of bincar. Family room as communal space is located in the middle area and more often used by women, and has several functions, for examples, as gathering room and non-permanent bedroom. The service room is located in the back side area but its development according to the direction of bincar, especially for the kitchen, while the bathroom is in direction of bonom. Another finding that has been found in all cases shows that the development of room arrangement with GDS-BB are always retain the old spaces or first room in the direction of bonom while new spaces or second and next room evolved towards bincar.
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