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93W-7Ni激光粉末床熔融增材制造研究
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西安交通大学 机械制造系统工程国家重点实验室

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科学挑战专题(TZ2018006-0301-01),江苏省三维打印装备与制造重点实验室开放课题(3DL202101)


Research on Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufactured 93W-7Ni alloy
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1.State Key Laboratory of Manufacturing System Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049;2.China

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    摘要:

    以W颗粒和Ni颗粒预先混合的93W-7Ni粉体为原料,采用激光粉末床熔融(Laser powder bed fusion, LPBF)制备了钨镍合金试样。研究了不同线能量密度的钨镍合金试样的相对密度、显微组织及显微硬度。结果表明:钨镍合金试样的缺陷主要为不规则孔隙,不存在明显可见的裂纹缺陷,且提高线能量密度能够明显减少缺陷。当线能量密度为1.5J/mm时,钨镍合金试样相对密度达98.04%。LPBF制备的钨镍合金试样的显微组织主要由W单质相和Ni-W基体相组成,并伴有大量细小的枝/颗粒状钨晶粒。试样的显微硬度高达529.83HV0.5,且基本不受线能量密度的影响。

    Abstract:

    The W-Ni alloy specimens were prepared by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) using 93W-7Ni pre-mixed powder feedstock. The influence of different linear energy densities (LEDs) on relative density, microstructure and microhardness of LPBFed W-Ni alloy specimens. The results show that the defects of the W-Ni alloy specimens are mainly irregular pores with no obvious cracks and the irregular pores can be reduced by increasing the LED. The W-Ni alloy specimens with a maximum relative density of 98.04% can be prepared by using LED of 1.5J/mm. The microstructure of LPBFed W-Ni alloy specimens is mainly composed of W particles and Ni-W matrix phase, accompanied by a large number of fine dendritic/granular W grains. The LPBFed W-Ni specimens have high microhardness with a maximum of 529.83HV0.5, which was not significantly influenced by LED.

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李俊峰,魏正英,薛凌峰.93W-7Ni激光粉末床熔融增材制造研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2023,52(8):2783~2790.[Li Junfeng, Wei Zhengying, Xue Lingfeng. Research on Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufactured 93W-7Ni alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(8):2783~2790.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220575

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-10
  • 最后修改日期:2022-09-21
  • 录用日期:2022-09-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-08-28
  • 出版日期: 2023-08-24