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食品研究与开发:2021,42(15):61-66
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挤压膨化对酱油渣蛋白溶解度的影响
(山东理工大学农业工程与食品科学学院,山东 淄博 255049)
Effect of Extrusion on Protein Solubility in Soy Sauce Residue
(School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo 255049,Shandong,China)
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投稿时间:2020-08-26    
中文摘要: 以酱油渣为研究对象,研究挤压条件对酱油渣蛋白溶解度的影响。在单因素试验的基础上,通过响应面试验优化挤压参数,以蛋白溶解度作为考察指标,确定最佳的挤压条件。研究结果表明:获得较高的蛋白溶解度的工艺参数为挤压温度104℃、含水量34%、螺杆转速96 r/min。在该工艺参数下,酱油渣中蛋白溶解度达到55.43%,与未挤压膨化前原料相比,蛋白溶解度提高了31.7%,说明挤压处理对酱油渣中蛋白质溶解度有显著性影响。
中文关键词: 酱油渣  挤压  蛋白溶解度  工艺条件  响应面
Abstract:This research focused on soy sauce residue.The effects of extrusion conditions on protein solubility in soy sauce residue were studied.On the basis of single factor experiment,extrusion parameters that optimized response surface were elucidated using protein solubility as a measurable index to determine best extrusion conditions.The process parameters that obtained the highest protein solubility were as follows:104℃ extrusion temperature,34% moisture content,and 96 r/min screw speed.Under these process parameters,soluble protein in the soy sauce residue reached 55.43%,which was 31.7% higher than that of the raw material before extrusion,indicating that the extrusion method significantly affected protein solubility in the soy sauce residue.
文章编号:202115010     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:山东省重点研发计划项目(2019GNC106076)
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