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The form of emotions: the phonetics and morphology of interjections in Hadza

  • Alexander Andrason ORCID logo EMAIL logo , Andrew Harvey and Richard Griscom

Abstract

The present article provides the first systematic analysis of the formal (phonetic and morphological) facet of interjections in Hadza. By using a prototype-driven approach to an interjective category and drawing on original evidence, the authors demonstrate that Hadza interjections closely comply with an interjective prototype. Hadza interjections meet most prototypical features and the exceptions attested fully match the exceptions that have previously been observed in other languages. Overall, the study corroborates the validity of the prototype postulated in scholarly literature, although certain refinements are also proposed.


Corresponding author: Alexander Andrason, Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Languages, Salem, USA; and Faculty of Humanities, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, E-mail:

Funding source: Feeling and depicting the world – Interjections and ideophones in Sandawe and Hadza (2021–2022) funded by the Department of African Languages at Stellenbosch University

Award Identifier / Grant number: ID IPF0285

Award Identifier / Grant number: ID IPF0304

  1. Research funding: The present paper has been developed within the research project Feeling and depicting the world – Interjections and ideophones in Sandawe and Hadza (2021–2022) funded by the Department of African Languages at Stellenbosch University. Andrew Harvey and Richard Griscom’s (field)work has also been funded by the ELDP Grants (ID IPF0304 and IPF0285).

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Received: 2022-07-12
Accepted: 2022-12-21
Published Online: 2023-02-17
Published in Print: 2023-06-27

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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