Abstract
Multilayer nanostructures ( interfaces with no polar discontinuity) are studied with first-principles density functional methods including structural relaxation. Quantum confinement of the half-metallic slab within insulating produces an unexpected and unprecedented two-dimensional new state, with a (semi-Dirac) point Fermi surface: spinless charge carriers are effective-mass-like along one principal axis but are massless along the other. Effects of interface imperfection are addressed.
- Received 10 February 2009
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.166803
©2009 American Physical Society
Synopsis
Peeling away the electronic complexity of nanostructures
Published 27 April 2009
First-principles calculations predict that a thin layer of sandwiched between layers has electronic states that exhibit both linear and quadratic dispersion.
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