Exciton diffusion in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes studied by transient absorption microscopy

Brian A. Ruzicka, Rui Wang, Jessica Lohrman, Shenqiang Ren, and Hui Zhao
Phys. Rev. B 86, 205417 – Published 9 November 2012

Abstract

Spatiotemporal dynamics of excitons in isolated semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes are studied using transient absorption microscopy. Differential reflection and transmission of an 810-nm probe pulse after excitation by a 750-nm pump pulse are measured. We observe a biexponentially decaying signal with a fast time constant of 0.66 ps and a slower time constant of 2.8 ps. Both constants are independent of the pump fluence. By spatially and temporally resolving the differential reflection, we are able to observe a diffusion of excitons, and measure a diffusion coefficient of 200±10 cm2/s at room temperature and 300±10 cm2/s at lower temperatures of 10 K and 150 K.

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  • Received 16 August 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.86.205417

©2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Brian A. Ruzicka1, Rui Wang1, Jessica Lohrman2, Shenqiang Ren2,*, and Hui Zhao1,†

  • 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA
  • 2Department of Chemistry, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA

  • *shenqiang@ku.edu
  • huizhao@ku.edu

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Issue

Vol. 86, Iss. 20 — 15 November 2012

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