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Distribution Levels of Phthalates and Di-2-ethylhexyladipate in Domestic Environment

국내 환경 중 프탈레이트 및 디에틸헥실아디페이트 잔류분포 특성

  • 신혜승 (한경대학교 한경분석센터) ;
  • 신정화 (한국기초과학지원연구원 서울센터) ;
  • 안윤경 (한국기초과학지원연구원 서울센터)
  • Received : 2012.10.17
  • Accepted : 2012.12.04
  • Published : 2012.12.30

Abstract

Phthalates and di-2-ethylhexyladipate are both widely used as industrial chemicals and exposure high levels over long periods of time can cause toxicity, estrogenic responses and endocrine disruption properties in both humans and animals. So far, their global monitoring in environmental matrices has been performed continuously. A developed method, including modified SPEED'98 (Japan Environment Agency) and USEPA was established for simple and rapid determination of phthalates and di-2-ethylhexyladipate in various matrices. This method was applied to explore the distribution levels in domestic environmental media such as water, soil and sediment. Eight phthalates (DEP(di-ethyl), DEHP(di-[2-ethyl-hexyl]), DprP (di-propyl), DBP(di-n-butyl), DPP(di-n-pentyl), DHP(di-n-hexyl), DCHP(di-cyclohexyl), BBP(butyl benzyl) and Adipate (di-2-ethylhexyl adipate) were investigated by seasonal sampling(spring, autumn) at 24 domestic sites. Phthalates and adipate were not detected in water samples and DEP, DBP, and DEHP were mainly detected in soil and sediment samples. The concentrations of DEP and DBP excluding DEHP in spring were higher in soil than those of sediment. Total concentrations of phthalates were significantly decreased in autumn for both soil and sediment.

Keywords

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