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Attractive Effect using Pheromone Trap of Various Conditions Against the Peach Pyralid Moth, Dichocrocis punctiferalis

복숭아명나방에 대한 페로몬 트랩의 처리조건에 따른 유인효과

  • Kim, Young-Jae (Chungcheongnam-do Institute of Forest Environment Research) ;
  • Kim, Hyun Kyung (Department of Plant Medicine, College of Agriculture, Life and Environment Sciences, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kang, Kil-Nam (Chungcheongnam-do Institute of Forest Environment Research) ;
  • Kim, Young-Myung (Chungcheongnam-do Institute of Forest Environment Research) ;
  • Moon, Sun-Ju (DoANY Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Kim, Gil-Hah (Department of Plant Medicine, College of Agriculture, Life and Environment Sciences, Chungbuk National University)
  • 김영재 (충청남도산림환경연구소) ;
  • 김현경 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 식물의학과) ;
  • 강길남 (충청남도산림환경연구소) ;
  • 김영명 (충청남도산림환경연구소) ;
  • 문선주 ((주)두애니) ;
  • 김길하 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 식물의학과)
  • Received : 2013.07.05
  • Accepted : 2013.08.01
  • Published : 2013.09.30

Abstract

Mating disruption experiments were evaluated and compared in several pheromone traps and sex pheromone composition ratios at commercial chestnut garden for developing alternative control method of D. punctiferalis. The highest attractive was shown in Delta traps at the effective sex pheromone ratio of 75:25 (E10-16:A1:Z10-16:A1). Comparisons of domestic and imported pheromone constituents were not significant difference in 90:10 (E10-16:A1:Z10-16:A1). But, there was significant difference in sex pheromone ratio of 75:25. D. punctiferalis was caught the highest number in Gongju area for attractive test using pheromone trap. Attractive effects with dose of pheromone were showed the highest at 2.5 mg/lure and 1 mg/lure in Gongju area and Cheongyang area respectively. However, there was no significant difference among pheromone dose in Buyeo area. These data could be useful for eco-friendly managing of D. punctiferalis in the chestnut farm.

성페로몬(Sexual pheromone)을 이용한 교미교란(Mating disruption)으로 인한 새로운 방제법(Alternative pest control)검정을 위하여 복숭아명나방(Dichocrocis punctiferalis Guen$\acute{e}$e)을 방제하는 방법 중 하나인 페로몬 트랩을 이용하여 유인효과를 조사하였다. 델타트랩을 이용한 복숭아명나방의 유인효과가 가장 높았으며, 페로몬의 성분 (E)-10-hexadecenyl aldehyde (E10-16:A1)과 (Z)-10-hexadecenyl aldehyde (Z10-16:A1)의 비율을 다양하게 혼합한 실험에서는 75:25에서 가장 높은 유인효과를 보였다. 페로몬 성분의 국내산과 수입제품의 비교 실험에서는 성분비가 90:10일때는 유의성이 없었으나 75:25일 경우에서는 수입페로몬성분에서 유의하게 더 높은 유인효과를 보였다. 페로몬을 이용한 유인력 실험은 공주지역에서 가장 많이 채집되었다. 처리량에 따른 유인활성은 공주지역은 2.5 mg/lure, 청양은 1 mg/lure에서 가장 높은 유인활성을 보였으며, 부여에서는 페로몬의 양에 따른 큰 차이를 보이지 않았다. 본 실험결과를 이용하여 친환경적인 복숭아명나방의 방제에 대한 연구 기초자료를 제공하고 밤 재배 농가에서 해충 방제에 도움이 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Keywords

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