VALIDATION OF THE SCALE OF PERCEIVED SELF-EFFICACY OF MATERNAL PARENTING IN BRAZILIAN SAMPLE

Autores

  • Rosana Maria Tristão University of Oxford John Radcliffe Hospital Oxford, UK, OX3 9DU
  • Elaine Rabelo Neiva Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Campus Darcy Ribeiro, Brasil, 70910-900
  • Christopher R Barnes University of Derby, Kedleston Road Campus, UK, DE22 1GB
  • Elvidina Adamson-Macedo University of Wolverhampton (Retired), West Midlands, Inglaterra

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.96759

Palavras-chave:

Self-efficacy, neonatal care, parenting, validation, health psychology.

Resumo

Introduction: self-efficacy matches the belief that a person has that she is able to produce the results she wants to achieve. The beliefs of self-efficacy that parents have about the baby emerge as a powerful predictor of positive parenting. Objective: this study aimed to evaluate the maternal self-efficacy behavior in hospitalized mothers and validate an instrument for measuring this concept developed and validated in England by Barnes and Adamson-Macedo, in 2007. Method: this crosssectional exploratory study convenience cohort comprised 87 mothers of newborn babies, 26 premature and 61 full-term infants. The scale Perceived Maternal Parenting Self-Efficacy (PMP S-E), which consists of 20 items that represent four subscales was tested for reliability and validity. Results: the internal consistency of the scale PAEPM reached a value of .86, the internal consistency and reliability estimates for each of the subscales also reached acceptable values. Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) confirmed the validity of the construct and the scores of self-efficacy were normally distributed for both subgroups and total sample. Conclusions: PMP S-E scale proved to be an easy application tool and psychometrically robust, reliable and valid for use with mothers of hospitalized new-borns both premature as the term clinically stable. It is a reliable method of identifying mothers of babies who need more support from the hospital staff.

Biografia do Autor

  • Rosana Maria Tristão, University of Oxford John Radcliffe Hospital Oxford, UK, OX3 9DU
    Postdoctoral Researcher at Department of Paediatrics
  • Elaine Rabelo Neiva, Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Campus Darcy Ribeiro, Brasil, 70910-900
    Professora
  • Christopher R Barnes, University of Derby, Kedleston Road Campus, UK, DE22 1GB
    Professor, College of Life and Natural Sciences
  • Elvidina Adamson-Macedo, University of Wolverhampton (Retired), West Midlands, Inglaterra
    Emeritus Professor

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Publicado

2015-10-25

Edição

Seção

Pesquisa Original