Athletes in addition to the development of athletic ability, self-recognition, sporting achievements and retirement planning, will be crucial to the success of career transition. Career counseling is an important factor to develop athletes' career development attitude, assist them in self-reflection, construction of the faith and deepen the personality traits. Appropriate career counseling help athletes to integrate skills, values, and confirm their career goals. The government has established athletes' career counseling mechanism, however, more emphasis on study guidance and reward, lack of systematic supporting measures, resulting in achievement was unexpected. The purpose of this study was to investigate Taiwan athletes' career counseling, and generalized the reference of athletes' career counseling. Finally, this article provides several suggestions to improve the athletes career counseling mechanism for Taiwan government that will increase more help about athletes' career development.