Metrika

  • citati u SCIndeksu: 0
  • citati u CrossRef-u:0
  • citati u Google Scholaru:[]
  • posete u poslednjih 30 dana:8
  • preuzimanja u poslednjih 30 dana:6

Sadržaj

članak: 1 od 1  
2016, vol. 45, br. 3-4, str. 15-21
Ispitivanje aktivnosti mijeloperoksidaze, kao pokazatelja inflamacije, kod gojaznih i ispitanika sa metaboličkim sindromom
aUniverzitet u Prištini sa privremenim sedištem u Kosovskoj Mitrovici, Medicinski fakultet, Institut ta biohemiju, Srbija
bUniverzitet u Istočnom Sarajevu, Medicinski fakultet, Foča, Republika Srpska, BiH
cUniverzitet u Beogradu, Medicinski fakultet, Institut za medicinsku statistiku i informatiku, Srbija

e-adresatamaramatic87@yahoo.com
Sažetak
Gojaznost humanog organizma je složen metabolički poremećaj koji predstavlja jedan od najčešćih savremenih zdravstvenih problema. Brojna istraživanja ukazuju na udruženost hronične inflamacije niskog stepena i gojaznosti. Mijeloperoksidaza (MPO) i njeni reaktivni oksidanti učestvuju u oštećenju tkiva tokom inflamatornih procesa u humanom organizmu. Cilj istraživanja bilo je ispitivanje aktivnosti enzima mijeloperoksidaze u serumu gojaznih i ispitanika sa metaboličkim sindromom i testiranje povezanosti aktivnosti MPO i drugih pokazatelja zapaljenja u krvi ispitanika. Ispitanici su na osnovu antropometrijskih parametara i biohemijskih pokazatelja podeljeni u tri grupe: normalno uhranjeni (n=30), ispitanici sa abdominalnom gojaznošću (n=30) i ispitanici sa metaboličkim sindromom (n=30). U serumu ispitanika određivana je hlorinišuća aktivnost MPO spektrofotometrijski. Tokom ispitivanja utvrđene su značajne razlike u aktivnosti MPO kod sve tri grupe ispitanika i to najveća aktivnost izmerena je kod ispitanika sa metaboli čkim sindromom (p<0.001). Utvrđena je pozitivna korelacija između aktivnost MPO i aterogenog indeksa, kao i između MPO i koncentracije LDL-holesterola, dok je negativna povezanost utvrđena između MPO i koncentracije HDL-holesterola. Ispitivanje je pokazalo da aktivnost MPO progresivno raste sa gojaznošću i metaboličkim sindromom. Dobijeni rezultati ukazju da MPO može biti od zna čaja u patofiziološkim mehanizmima koji dovode do razvoja komplikacija kod gojaznosti i metaboličkog sindroma.
Reference
Alberti, K.G.M.M., Zimmet, P., Shaw, J. (2006) Metabolic syndrome-a new world-wide definition. A Consensus Statement from the International Diabetes Federation. Diabetic Medicine, 23(5): 469-480
Andrade, V.L., Petruceli, E., Belo, V.A., Andrade-Fernandes, C.M., Caetano, R.C.V., Bosco, A.Ap., Tanus-Santos, J.E., Sandrim, V.C. (2012) Evaluation of plasmatic MMP-8, MMP-9, TIMP-1 and MPO levels in obese and lean women. Clinical Biochemistry, 45(6): 412-415
Cai, H., Griendling, K.K., Harrison, D.G. (2003) The vascular NAD(P)H oxidases as therapeutic targets in cardiovascular diseases. Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, 24(9): 471-478
Choi, Y.-J., Yoon, Y., Lee, K.-Y., Hien, T.T., Kang, K.W., Kim, K.-C., Lee, J., Lee, M.-Y., Lee, S.M., Kang, D.-H., Lee, B.-H. (2014) Uric acid induces endothelial dysfunction by vascular insulin resistance associated with the impairment of nitric oxide synthesis. FASEB Journal, 28(7): 3197-3204
Dullaart, R.P.F., Annema, W., Tio, R.A., Tietge, U.J.F. (2014) The HDL anti-inflammatory function is impaired in myocardial infarction and may predict new cardiac events independent of HDL cholesterol. Clinica Chimica Acta, 433: 34-38
Dypbukt, J., Bishop, C., Brooks, W., Thong, B., Eriksson, H., Kettle, A. (2005) A sensitive and selective assay for chloramine production by myeloperoxidase. Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 39(11): 1468-1477
Galic, S., Oakhill, J.S., Steinberg, G.R. (2010) Adipose tissue as an endocrine organ. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 316(2): 129-139
Harford, K.A., Reynolds, C.M., McGillicuddy, F.C., Roche, H.M. (2011) Fats, inflammation and insulin resistance: insights to the role of macrophage and T-cell accumulation in adipose tissue. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 70(04): 408-417
Howard, B.V., Ruotolo, G., Robbins, D.C. (2003) Obesity and dyslipidemia. Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America, 32(4): 855-867
Klop, B., Elte, J., Cabezas, M. (2013) Dyslipidemia in Obesity: Mechanisms and Potential Targets. Nutrients, 5(4): 1218-1240
Lee, B., Lee, J. (2014) Cellular and molecular players in adipose tissue inflammation in the development of obesity-induced insulin resistance. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease, 1842(3): 446-462
Lee, O., Lee, D., Lee, S., Kim, Y.S. (2016) Associations between Physical Activity and Obesity Defined by Waist-To-Height Ratio and Body Mass Index in the Korean Population. PLOS One, 11(7): e0158245
Nauseef, W.M. (2001) Contributions of Myeloperoxidase to Proinflammatory Events: More Than an Antimicrobial System. International Journal of Hematology, 74(2): 125-133
Nicholls, S.J., Hazen, S.L. (2005) Myeloperoxidase and Cardiovascular Disease. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 25(6): 1102-1111
Olza, J., Aguilera, C.M., Gil-Campos, M., Leis, R., Bueno, G., Martinez-Jimenez, M.D., Valle, M., Canete, R., Tojo, R., Moreno, L.A., Gil, A. (2012) Myeloperoxidase Is an Early Biomarker of Inflammation and Cardiovascular Risk in Prepubertal Obese Children. Diabetes Care, 35(11): 2373-2376
Pattison, D.I., Davies, M.J., Hawkins, C.L. (2012) Reactions and reactivity of myeloperoxidase-derived oxidants: Differential biological effects of hypochlorous and hypothiocyanous acids. Free Radical Research, 46(8): 975-995
Rensen, S.S., Slaats, Y., Nijhuis, J., Jans, A., Bieghs, V., Driessen, A., Malle, E., Greve, J.W., Buurman, W.A. (2009) Increased Hepatic Myeloperoxidase Activity in Obese Subjects with Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis. American Journal of Pathology, 175(4): 1473-1482
Srikanthan, K., Feyh, A., Visweshwar, H., Shapiro, J.I., Sodhi, K. (2016) Systematic Review of Metabolic Syndrome Biomarkers: A Panel for Early Detection, Management, and Risk Stratification in the West Virginian Population. International Journal of Medical Sciences, 13(1): 25-38
Tremblay, A.J., Morrissette, H., Gagné, J., Bergeron, J., Gagné, C., Couture, P. (2004) Validation of the Friedewald formula for the determination of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol compared with β-quantification in a large population. Clinical Biochemistry, 37(9): 785-790
Wisse, B.E. (2004) The inflammatory syndrome: The role of adipose tissue cytokines in metabolic disorders linked to obesity. J Am Soc Nephrol, 15(11): 2792-800
Zhang, R., Brennan, M., Shen, Z., MacPherson, J.C., Schmitt, D., Molenda, C.E., Hazen, S.L. (2002) Myeloperoxidase Functions as a Major Enzymatic Catalyst for Initiation of Lipid Peroxidation at Sites of Inflammation. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 277(48): 46116-46122
Zur, B., Look, M., Holdenrieder, S., Stoffel-Wagner, B. (2011) Elevated plasma myeloperoxidase concentration in adults with obesity. Clinica Chimica Acta, 412(19-20): 1891-1892
 

O članku

jezik rada: srpski
vrsta rada: originalan članak
DOI: 10.5937/pramed1604015M
objavljen u SCIndeksu: 12.06.2017.
Creative Commons License 4.0

Povezani članci

Nema povezanih članaka