Research Article
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Year 2023, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 192 - 205, 28.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.54141/psbd.1252481

Abstract

References

  • Abekawa, N., Doya, K., & Gomi, H. (2022). Body and visual instabilities functionally modulate implicit reaching corrections. iScience, 26(1), 105751. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.105751
  • Agostini, V., Chiaramello, E., Canavese, L., Bredariol, C., & Knaflitz, M. (2013). Postural sway in volleyball players. Human Movement Science, 32(3), 445-456. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2013.01.002.
  • Clark, J. F., Ellis, J. K., Bench, J., Khoury, J., & Graman, P. (2012). High-performance vision training improves batting statistics for University of Cincinnati baseball players. PloS One, 7(1), e29109. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0029109
  • Cohen, J. (2016). A power primer. Psychological Bulletin, 112(1), 155–159. https://doi.org/10.1037//0033-2909.112.1.155
  • Çinar-Medeni Ö, Colakoglu FF, Yüce K, Ipekoğlu G, & Baltaci G. (2016). The relation between knee muscle strength and performance tests in orienteering athletes. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 56(111261), 1261-1268.
  • Daneshjoo, A., Mokhtar, A. H., Rahnama, N., & Yusof, A. (2012). The effects of comprehensive warm-up programs on proprioception, static and dynamic balance on male soccer players. PloS one, 7(12), e51568. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051568
  • Dewan, B. M., James, C. R., Kumar, N. A., Burgess, N., Zupancic, S., & Sawyer, S. F. (2023). Adaptation in motor strategies for postural control associated with sensory reweighting. Human movement science, 89, 103098. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2023.103098
  • Formenti, D., Trecroci, A., Duca, M., Vanoni, M., Ciovati, M., Rossi, A., & Alberti, G. (2022). Volleyball-specific skills and cognitive functions can discriminate players of different competitive levels. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 36(3), 813-819. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000003519
  • Hadlow, S. M., Panchuk, D., Mann, D. L., Portus, M. R., & Abernethy, B. (2018). Modified perceptual training in sport: a new classification framework. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 21(9), 950-958. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2018.01.011
  • Hammami, R., Behm, D. G., Chtara, M., Ben Othman, A., & Chaouachi, A. (2014). Comparison of static balance and the role of vision in elite athletes. Journal of human kinetics, 41, 33–41. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2014-0030
  • Herdman, S. J., Tusa, R. J., Blatt, P., Suzuki, A., Venuto, P. J., & Roberts, D. (1998). Computerized dynamic visual acuity test in the assessment of vestibular deficits. Otology & Neurotology, 19(6), 790-796.
  • Hillman, E. J., Bloomberg, J. J., McDonald, P. V., & Cohen, H. S. (1999). Dynamic visual acuity while walking in normals and labyrinthine-deficient patients. Journal of Vestibular Research, 9(1), 49-57. https://doi.org/10.2165/11538560-000000000-00000
  • Hrysomallis C. (2011). Balance ability and athletic performance. Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 41(3), 221–232. https://doi.org/10.2165/11538560-000000000-00000
  • Jafarzadehpur, E., Aazami, N., & Bolouri, B. (2007). Comparison of saccadic eye movements and facility of ocular accommodation in female volleyball players and non-players. Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 17(2), 186–190. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2005.00535.x
  • Kroll, M., Preuss, J., Ness, B. M., Dolny, M., & Louder, T. (2020). Effect of stroboscopic vision on depth jump performance in female NCAA Division I volleyball athletes. Sports biomechanics, 1–11. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2020.1773917
  • İbiş, S., İri, R., & Aktuğ, Z. B. (2015). The effect of female volleyball players’ leg volume and mass on balance and reaction time. Journal of Human Sciences, 12(2), 1296-1308.
  • Knudson, D., & Kluka, D. A. (1997). The impact of vision and vision training on sport performance. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 68(4), 17-24. https://doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2020.1773917
  • Koide, Y., Ueki, Y., Asai, Y., Morimoto, H., Asai, H., Johnson, E. G., …. & Wada, I. (2019). Differences in postural stability and dynamic visual acuity among healthy young adults in relation to sports activity: a cross sectional study. Journal of physical therapy science, 31(1), 53–56. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.31.53
  • Laby, D. M., Davidson, J. L., Rosenbaum, L. J., Strasser, C., Mellman, M. F., Rosenbaum, A. L., & Kirschen, D. G. (1996). The visual function of professional baseball players. American Journal of Ophthalmology, 122(4), 476-485. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9394(14)72106-3
  • Louder, T., Thompson, B. J., Banks, N., & Bressel, E. (2019). A mixed-methods approach to evaluating the internal validity of the reactive strength index. Sports, 7(7), 157. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports7070157
  • Lord, S. R., & Menz, H. B. (2000). Visual contributions to postural stability in older adults. Gerontology, 46(6), 306–310. https://doi.org/10.1159/000022182
  • Marcovic G. Poor relationship between strength and power qualities and agility performance. (2007). Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. 47(3);276.
  • Marques, V., Coswig, V., Viana, R., Leal, A., Alves, F., Alves, A., & Gentil, P. (2019). Physical fitness and anthropometric measures of young Brazilian judo and wrestling athletes and its relations to cardiorespiratory fitness. Sports, 7(2), 38. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports7020038
  • Minoonejad, H., Barati, A. H., Naderifar, H., Heidari, B., Kazemi, A. S., & Lashay, A. (2019). Effect of four weeks of ocular-motor exercises on dynamic visual acuity and stability limit of female basketball players. Gait & Posture, 73, 286-290. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2019.06.022
  • Morimoto, H., Asai, Y., Johnson, E. G., Lohman, E. B., Khoo, K., Mizutani, Y., & Mizutani, T. (2011). Effect of oculo-motor and gaze stability exercises on postural stability and dynamic visual acuity in healthy young adults. Gait & Posture, 33(4), 600-603. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.01.016
  • Nelson, S., Wilson, C. S., & Becker, J. (2021). Kinematic and kinetic predictors of Y-balance test performance. International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 16(2), 371. https://doi.org/10.26603/001c.21492
  • Çakır, E., & Özbar, N. (2019). Bayan futsal oyuncularında flamingo ve stork denge testinin karşılaştırılması ile kassal kuvvetin testler üzerine etkisi. Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 24(3), 181-188.
  • Palidis, D. J., Wyder-Hodge, P. A., Fooken, J., & Spering, M. (2017). Distinct eye movement patterns enhance dynamic visual acuity. PloS One, 12(2), e0172061. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0172061
  • Panjan, A., & Sarabon, N. (2010). Review of Methods for the Evaluation of Human Body Balance. Sport Science Review, 19, 131-63. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10237-011-0036-5
  • Piras, A., Lobietti, R., & Squatrito, S. (2010). A study of saccadic eye movement dynamics in volleyball: comparison between athletes and non-athletes. The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness, 50(1), 99–108.
  • Plisky, P. J., Rauh, M. J., Kaminski, T. W., & Underwood, F. B. (2006). Star Excursion Balance Test as a predictor of lower extremity injury in high school basketball players. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 36(12), 911-919. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2006.2244
  • Roberts, R. A., Gans, R. E., Johnson, E. L., & Chisolm, T. H. (2006). Computerized dynamic visual acuity with volitional head movement in patients with vestibular dysfunction. Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, 115(9), 658-666. https://doi.org/10.1177/000348940611500902
  • Rodrigues, S. T., Polastri, P. F., Carvalho, J. C., Barela, J. A., Moraes, R., & Barbieri, F. A. (2015). Saccadic and smooth pursuit eye movements attenuate postural sway similarly. Neuroscience Letters, 584, 292-295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2014.10.045.
  • Sudhakar, S., Kirthika, S. V., Padmanabhan, K., Kumar, G. M., Nathan, C. S., Gopika, R., & Samuel, A. J. (2018). Impact of various foot arches on dynamic balance and speed performance in collegiate short distance runners: A cross-sectional comparative study. Journal of Orthopaedics, 15(1), 114-117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jor.2018.01.050
  • Trecroci, A., Duca, M., Cavaggioni, L., Rossi, A., Scurati, R., Longo, S., ... & Formenti, D. (2021). Relationship between cognitive functions and sport-specific physical performance in youth volleyball players. Brain Sciences, 11(2), 227. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11020227
  • Zeinalzadeh, A., Talebian, S., Naghdi, S., Salavati, M., Nazary-Moghadam, S., & Zeynalzadeh Ghoochani, B. (2018). Effects of vision and cognitive load on static postural control in subjects with and without patellofemoral pain syndrome. Physiotherapy Theory and Practice, 34(4), 276-285. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593985.2017.1391360
  • Zhou, Y., Chen, C. T., & Muggleton, N. G. (2020). The effects of visual training on sports skill in volleyball players. Progress in Brain Research, 253, 201-227. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.pbr.2020.04.002

Do Oculomotor Exercises Improve Balance, Dynamic Visual Acuity and Performance in Female Volleyball Players? A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Year 2023, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 192 - 205, 28.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.54141/psbd.1252481

Abstract

Athletes must develop not only their physical and motor capabilities but also their visual and perceptual-cognitive skills to support their performance. This study investigated the effects of oculomotor exercises (OMEs) on elite female volleyball players' dynamic visual acuity (DVA), balance, and vertical jump performance (VJP). Fifty-two female volleyball players were allocated to two groups: the intervention group (IG, n=26) that received OMEs twice a day, six days a week for four weeks in addition to their daily training, and the control group (CG, n=26) that, only continued their daily training. All participants were assessed with the Flamingo Balance Test (FBT), Y Balance Test (YBT), Clinical DVA Test, and Vertical Jump Test (VJT) before and after the study. After the study, FBT, DVA, and YBT posteromedial values in IG improved significantly, but VJP did not change. The results for CG showed no improvements. After the study only FBT score differences were found between the groups. OMEs in volleyball players can help to improve balance by improving DVA and balance. Future research should investigate the effects of volleyball-specific visual training on improving performance skills.

References

  • Abekawa, N., Doya, K., & Gomi, H. (2022). Body and visual instabilities functionally modulate implicit reaching corrections. iScience, 26(1), 105751. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.105751
  • Agostini, V., Chiaramello, E., Canavese, L., Bredariol, C., & Knaflitz, M. (2013). Postural sway in volleyball players. Human Movement Science, 32(3), 445-456. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2013.01.002.
  • Clark, J. F., Ellis, J. K., Bench, J., Khoury, J., & Graman, P. (2012). High-performance vision training improves batting statistics for University of Cincinnati baseball players. PloS One, 7(1), e29109. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0029109
  • Cohen, J. (2016). A power primer. Psychological Bulletin, 112(1), 155–159. https://doi.org/10.1037//0033-2909.112.1.155
  • Çinar-Medeni Ö, Colakoglu FF, Yüce K, Ipekoğlu G, & Baltaci G. (2016). The relation between knee muscle strength and performance tests in orienteering athletes. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 56(111261), 1261-1268.
  • Daneshjoo, A., Mokhtar, A. H., Rahnama, N., & Yusof, A. (2012). The effects of comprehensive warm-up programs on proprioception, static and dynamic balance on male soccer players. PloS one, 7(12), e51568. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051568
  • Dewan, B. M., James, C. R., Kumar, N. A., Burgess, N., Zupancic, S., & Sawyer, S. F. (2023). Adaptation in motor strategies for postural control associated with sensory reweighting. Human movement science, 89, 103098. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2023.103098
  • Formenti, D., Trecroci, A., Duca, M., Vanoni, M., Ciovati, M., Rossi, A., & Alberti, G. (2022). Volleyball-specific skills and cognitive functions can discriminate players of different competitive levels. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 36(3), 813-819. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000003519
  • Hadlow, S. M., Panchuk, D., Mann, D. L., Portus, M. R., & Abernethy, B. (2018). Modified perceptual training in sport: a new classification framework. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 21(9), 950-958. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2018.01.011
  • Hammami, R., Behm, D. G., Chtara, M., Ben Othman, A., & Chaouachi, A. (2014). Comparison of static balance and the role of vision in elite athletes. Journal of human kinetics, 41, 33–41. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2014-0030
  • Herdman, S. J., Tusa, R. J., Blatt, P., Suzuki, A., Venuto, P. J., & Roberts, D. (1998). Computerized dynamic visual acuity test in the assessment of vestibular deficits. Otology & Neurotology, 19(6), 790-796.
  • Hillman, E. J., Bloomberg, J. J., McDonald, P. V., & Cohen, H. S. (1999). Dynamic visual acuity while walking in normals and labyrinthine-deficient patients. Journal of Vestibular Research, 9(1), 49-57. https://doi.org/10.2165/11538560-000000000-00000
  • Hrysomallis C. (2011). Balance ability and athletic performance. Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 41(3), 221–232. https://doi.org/10.2165/11538560-000000000-00000
  • Jafarzadehpur, E., Aazami, N., & Bolouri, B. (2007). Comparison of saccadic eye movements and facility of ocular accommodation in female volleyball players and non-players. Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 17(2), 186–190. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2005.00535.x
  • Kroll, M., Preuss, J., Ness, B. M., Dolny, M., & Louder, T. (2020). Effect of stroboscopic vision on depth jump performance in female NCAA Division I volleyball athletes. Sports biomechanics, 1–11. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2020.1773917
  • İbiş, S., İri, R., & Aktuğ, Z. B. (2015). The effect of female volleyball players’ leg volume and mass on balance and reaction time. Journal of Human Sciences, 12(2), 1296-1308.
  • Knudson, D., & Kluka, D. A. (1997). The impact of vision and vision training on sport performance. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 68(4), 17-24. https://doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2020.1773917
  • Koide, Y., Ueki, Y., Asai, Y., Morimoto, H., Asai, H., Johnson, E. G., …. & Wada, I. (2019). Differences in postural stability and dynamic visual acuity among healthy young adults in relation to sports activity: a cross sectional study. Journal of physical therapy science, 31(1), 53–56. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.31.53
  • Laby, D. M., Davidson, J. L., Rosenbaum, L. J., Strasser, C., Mellman, M. F., Rosenbaum, A. L., & Kirschen, D. G. (1996). The visual function of professional baseball players. American Journal of Ophthalmology, 122(4), 476-485. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9394(14)72106-3
  • Louder, T., Thompson, B. J., Banks, N., & Bressel, E. (2019). A mixed-methods approach to evaluating the internal validity of the reactive strength index. Sports, 7(7), 157. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports7070157
  • Lord, S. R., & Menz, H. B. (2000). Visual contributions to postural stability in older adults. Gerontology, 46(6), 306–310. https://doi.org/10.1159/000022182
  • Marcovic G. Poor relationship between strength and power qualities and agility performance. (2007). Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. 47(3);276.
  • Marques, V., Coswig, V., Viana, R., Leal, A., Alves, F., Alves, A., & Gentil, P. (2019). Physical fitness and anthropometric measures of young Brazilian judo and wrestling athletes and its relations to cardiorespiratory fitness. Sports, 7(2), 38. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports7020038
  • Minoonejad, H., Barati, A. H., Naderifar, H., Heidari, B., Kazemi, A. S., & Lashay, A. (2019). Effect of four weeks of ocular-motor exercises on dynamic visual acuity and stability limit of female basketball players. Gait & Posture, 73, 286-290. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2019.06.022
  • Morimoto, H., Asai, Y., Johnson, E. G., Lohman, E. B., Khoo, K., Mizutani, Y., & Mizutani, T. (2011). Effect of oculo-motor and gaze stability exercises on postural stability and dynamic visual acuity in healthy young adults. Gait & Posture, 33(4), 600-603. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.01.016
  • Nelson, S., Wilson, C. S., & Becker, J. (2021). Kinematic and kinetic predictors of Y-balance test performance. International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 16(2), 371. https://doi.org/10.26603/001c.21492
  • Çakır, E., & Özbar, N. (2019). Bayan futsal oyuncularında flamingo ve stork denge testinin karşılaştırılması ile kassal kuvvetin testler üzerine etkisi. Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 24(3), 181-188.
  • Palidis, D. J., Wyder-Hodge, P. A., Fooken, J., & Spering, M. (2017). Distinct eye movement patterns enhance dynamic visual acuity. PloS One, 12(2), e0172061. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0172061
  • Panjan, A., & Sarabon, N. (2010). Review of Methods for the Evaluation of Human Body Balance. Sport Science Review, 19, 131-63. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10237-011-0036-5
  • Piras, A., Lobietti, R., & Squatrito, S. (2010). A study of saccadic eye movement dynamics in volleyball: comparison between athletes and non-athletes. The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness, 50(1), 99–108.
  • Plisky, P. J., Rauh, M. J., Kaminski, T. W., & Underwood, F. B. (2006). Star Excursion Balance Test as a predictor of lower extremity injury in high school basketball players. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 36(12), 911-919. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2006.2244
  • Roberts, R. A., Gans, R. E., Johnson, E. L., & Chisolm, T. H. (2006). Computerized dynamic visual acuity with volitional head movement in patients with vestibular dysfunction. Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, 115(9), 658-666. https://doi.org/10.1177/000348940611500902
  • Rodrigues, S. T., Polastri, P. F., Carvalho, J. C., Barela, J. A., Moraes, R., & Barbieri, F. A. (2015). Saccadic and smooth pursuit eye movements attenuate postural sway similarly. Neuroscience Letters, 584, 292-295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2014.10.045.
  • Sudhakar, S., Kirthika, S. V., Padmanabhan, K., Kumar, G. M., Nathan, C. S., Gopika, R., & Samuel, A. J. (2018). Impact of various foot arches on dynamic balance and speed performance in collegiate short distance runners: A cross-sectional comparative study. Journal of Orthopaedics, 15(1), 114-117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jor.2018.01.050
  • Trecroci, A., Duca, M., Cavaggioni, L., Rossi, A., Scurati, R., Longo, S., ... & Formenti, D. (2021). Relationship between cognitive functions and sport-specific physical performance in youth volleyball players. Brain Sciences, 11(2), 227. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11020227
  • Zeinalzadeh, A., Talebian, S., Naghdi, S., Salavati, M., Nazary-Moghadam, S., & Zeynalzadeh Ghoochani, B. (2018). Effects of vision and cognitive load on static postural control in subjects with and without patellofemoral pain syndrome. Physiotherapy Theory and Practice, 34(4), 276-285. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593985.2017.1391360
  • Zhou, Y., Chen, C. T., & Muggleton, N. G. (2020). The effects of visual training on sports skill in volleyball players. Progress in Brain Research, 253, 201-227. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.pbr.2020.04.002
There are 37 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Training
Journal Section Sports Performance
Authors

Elif Aleyna Yazgan 0000-0003-1364-1811

Pınar Kaya 0000-0002-7611-0527

Publication Date August 28, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 14 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Yazgan, E. A., & Kaya, P. (2023). Do Oculomotor Exercises Improve Balance, Dynamic Visual Acuity and Performance in Female Volleyball Players? A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences, 14(2), 192-205. https://doi.org/10.54141/psbd.1252481