Published December 15, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Jincella Snajdr 1957

  • 1. Institut für Geowissenschaften, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 234, 69120 Heidelberg (Germany) and Institut für Geologie, Mineralogie und Geophysik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44801 Bochum (Germany)
  • 2. Institut für Geowissenschaften, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 234, 69120 Heidelberg (Germany)

Description

Genus Jincella Šnajdr, 1957

Jincella Šnajdr, 1957: 241.

TYPE SPECIES. — Solenopleura prantli Růžička, 1946, by original designation.

DIAGNOSIS. — Glabella bluntly conical, not reaching frontal border; three pairs of shallow glabellar furrows; arched preglabellar area; arched cephalic border, widest in front of cranidium; ornamentation covering cranidium except for furrows and palpebral lobes; occipital ring with small node; thorax of 14 segments; pygidium small, with four to five rings on axis (based on Šnajdr 1957, 1958; Álvaro et al. 2004, with modifications).

REMARKS

The genus Jincella is closely related to the genus Solenopleura Angelin, 1854. Jincella has variously been treated as a junior synonym of Solenopleura (e.g., Rushton & Berg-Madsen 2002), while other authors (e.g., Geyer 1998; Álvaro et al. 2004) separated the two based on the relative convexity of the glabella, fixigenae, anterior border and eye lobes. Ornamentation is another reliable diagnostic characteristic in Jincella, even though this has been questioned by Fletcher (2007), who ranked Jincella as a subgenus to Brunswickia Howell, 1937. Based on the original description of Howell (1937) and images of the specimens assigned to the genus Brunswickia, the shape of the cranidium in Brunswickia is narrower than that of Jincella. We here follow Álvaro et al. (2004) and interpret the presence of ornamentation of Jincella as a diagnostic characteristic. We therefore maintain the separation of Jincella from Brunswickia and Solenopleura and treat the genus as a member of Solenopleuridae, thus following e.g., Harrington et al. (1959), Courtessole (1973), Geyer (1998) and Álvaro et al. (2004).

Notes

Published as part of Unger, Tanja, Hildenbrand, Anne, Stinnesbeck, Wolfgang & Austermann, Gregor, 2022, Biostratigraphy and taxonomy of polymerid trilobites of the Manuels River Formation (Drumian, middle Cambrian), Newfoundland, Canada, pp. 1051-1087 in Geodiversitas 44 (33) on page 1060, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2022v44a33, http://zenodo.org/record/7477657

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • SNAJDR M. 1957. - O novych trilobitech z ceskeho kambria. Vestnik Ustredniho ustavu geologickeho 32: 235 - 244.
  • RUZICKA R. 1946. - O nekterych vyznacnych trilobitech skryjskeho kambria. Vestnik Kralovske ceske spolecnosti nauk, Trida Mathematicko- Prirodovedecka: 1 - 26.
  • SNAJDR M. 1958. - Trilobiti ceskeho stredniho kambria. Rozpravy Ustredniho ustavu geologickeho 24: 1 - 280.
  • ALVARO J. J., VIZCAINO D., KORDULE V., FATKA O. & PILLOLA G. L. 2004. - Some solenopleurine trilobites from the Languedocian (Late Mid Cambrian) of Western Europe. Geobios 37: 135 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. geobios. 2003.03.009
  • ANGELIN N. P. 1854. - Palaeontologia Scandinavica, Pars II: Crustacea Formationis Transitionis. Weigel, Leipzig and Lund, 92 p.
  • GEYER G. 1998. - Intercontinental, trilobite-based correlation of the Moroccan early Middle Cambrian. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 35 (4): 374 - 401. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / e 97 - 127
  • FLETCHER T. P. 2007. - Correlating the zones of ' Paradoxides hicksii ' and ' Paradoxides davidis ' in Cambrian Series 3. Memoirs of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists 33: 35 - 56. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03115510701586855
  • HOWELL B. F. 1937. - Cambrian Centropleura vermontensis fauna of northwestern Vermont. Geological Society of America Bulletin 48 (8): 1147 - 1210. https: // doi. org / 10.1130 / Gsab- 48 - 1147
  • HARRINGTON H. J., HENNINGSMOEN G., HOWELL B. F., JAANUSSON V., LOCHMAN- BALK C., MOORE R. C., POULSEN C., RASETTI F., RICHTER E., RICHTER R., SCHMIDT H., SDUZY K., STRUVE W., STORMER L., STUBBLEFIELD C. J., TRIPP R., WELLER J. M. & WHITTINGTON H. B. 1959. - Treatise on Invertebrate Paeontology, Part O, Arthropoda 1. The Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, 560 p.
  • COURTESSOLE R. 1973. - Le Cambrien moyen de la Montagne Noire: Biostratigraphie. Laboratoire de Geologie CEARN de la Faculte des Sciences de Toulouse, Toulouse, 248 p.