Published March 28, 2018 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Campylaspis berentsae Petrescu 2018, sp. nov.

Description

Campylaspis berentsae sp. nov.

Fig. 5

Holotype subadult ♀, 5.04 mm, P.65546, Australia, WA, North West Shelf, -19.983° 117.856°, 42 m, epibenthic sled, 18 Feb 1983, CSIRO North-West Shelf project, FRV Soela, 01-B1-S | S01-83-B1, in AM. Paratypes: 1 subadult ♂, P.63964; 1♀, P.63966; 1♀, P.63967; 1♀, (dissected) MGAB CUM 1649.

Etymology. The species is dedicated to Dr Penny Berents, former Collection Manager of Marine Invertebrate collections at the Australian Museum, as a sign of high gratitude and respect for all her generous help she offered to me during my stay in Sydney in 2003.

Diagnosis. Carapace lateral sulcus with 1 transverse ridge behind the basis of ocular lobe, its upper and inner margins with rows of tubercles; pereonite 5 with to pleonite 4 and 6 with doubled carina, unique on pleonite 5; maxilliped 2 carpus with 1 seta; uropodal peduncle 1.8 pleonite 6.

Description. Carapace 0.56 entire body length, 2 lateral ridges delimiting lateral sulcus, 1 transverse ridge on sulcus, behind posterior extremity of frontal lobe, its upper and inner margins with rows of tubercles, 1 pair of small tubercle on basis of frontal lobe; eyelobe with 3 lenses; unique carina on basis of frontal lobe; pseudorostrum 0.38 carapace length (Fig. 5 A,B). Double carina on pereonite 5 and pleonites 1–4, 6, 1 carina on pleonite 5. — Antenna 1 peduncle article 1 0.8 rest of article’s length; article 2 1.1 article 3 length; main flagellum 0.9 article 3 length, with 3 articles; accessory flagellum with 1 article; aesthetascs 1.6 main flagellum length (Fig. 5 C). — Maxilliped 2 basis fused with ischium, with 1 long plumose seta; merus with 1 long plumose seta; carpus 1.25 merus length, with 1 tooth and 1 simple seta; propodus 2nd longest article, 1.3 carpus length with 1 tooth and 1 short simple seta longer than the 3 terminal teeth of dactylus (Fig. 5 D). — Maxilliped 3 basis 1.1 rest of article’s length, with 5 plumose setae; merus, 3 carpus length, with serrate margins, 1 long plumose seta; carpus as long as propodus, strongly serrate margins, with 3 plumose setae; dactylus 0.5 propodus length, with long terminal simple seta, with 1 plumose and 5 simple setae; with exopod (Fig. 5 E). — Pereopod 1 basis 0.48 pereopod length, with 4 plumose setae; basis to propodus with serrate margins; ischium with 1 plumose seta; merus 3. 6 ischium length, with 4 simple and 3 plumose setae; carpus 0.8 merus length, with 2 simple and 5 plumose setae; propodus 0.5 carpus length, with 2 simple and 3 plumose setae; dactylus 0.5 propodus length, with 5 simple setae; with exopod (Fig. 5 F). — Pereopod 2 basis 0.37 pereopod length, with 3 plumose setae; merus 6.5 ischium length, with 2 plumose setae; carpus 2 merus length, with 1 simple and 6 plumose setae; dactylus 3 propodus length, with 9 simple setae; with exopod (Fig. 5 G). — Pereopods 3–5 with decreasing basis and increasing carpus; pereopods 3 and 4 basis to carpus with serrate margins; pereopod 3 with 7 plumose, 3 simple and 2 annulate setae; pereopod 4 with 6 plumose, 3 simple and 2 annulate setae; pereopod 5 with 4 simple and 2 annulate setae; dactylus with 1 terminal simple seta (Fig. 5 H-J). — Uropod peduncle 1.8 pleonite 6 length, 2.3 endopod length; peduncle and rami with serrate margins; exopod 0.8 endopod length, with 2 simple setae; endopod with 4 microserrate setae (Fig. 5 K).

Remarks. Campylaspis berentsae sp. nov. is similar to C. tasmaniensis Petrescu, 2006, with a tuberculate carapace and lateral depression. It differs in the shorter pseudorostrum, eye lobe with lenses, maxilliped 3 with shorter terminal setae, pereopod 1 with serrate margins of the articles, pereopod 2 with a shorter dactylus, and more robust uropods with shorter peduncles and rami. The new species also resembles C. microsulcata Gerken, 2012 from New Zealand with 1 similar sulcus, but has a transverse ridge on the anterior part.

Distribution. Australia: WA—North West Shelf; at 42–54 m depth.

Notes

Published as part of Petrescu, Iorgu, 2018, On the Family Nannastacidae (Crustacea, Cumacea) from the Australian Museum Collection, pp. 1-111 in Records of the Australian Museum 70 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1645, http://zenodo.org/record/5236860

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
CSIRO, AM , MGAB
Event date
1983-02-18
Family
Nannastacidae
Genus
Campylaspis
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
CUM 1649
Order
Cumacea
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Petrescu
Species
berentsae
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype , paratype
Verbatim event date
1983-02-18
Taxonomic concept label
Campylaspis berentsae Petrescu, 2018

References

  • Petrescu, I. 2006. Nannastacidae (Crustacea: Cumacea) from eastern Bass Strait, the south-eastern Australian slope, and Antarctica in the collections of Museum Victoria. Memoirs of Museum Victoria 63 (2): 129 - 173. https: // doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 2006.63.14
  • Gerken, S. 2012. New Zealand Ceratocumatidae and Nannastacidae (Crustacea: Cumacea). Zootaxa 3527: 1 - 124.