Published December 31, 2001 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Verum striolatum

  • 1. Museu Nacional / UFRJ, Quinta da Boa Vista, 20940 - 040 Rio de Janeiro RJ (Brazil) psyoung @ acd. ufrj. br.

Description

Verum striolatum (G. O. Sars, 1877)

Scalpellum striolatum G. O. Sars, 1877: 364; 1885: 245, pl. 20, figs 5-7. — Hoek 1883: 29; 1909: 269. — Weltner 1897: 250; 1898: 11; 1900: 302. — Gruvel 1905: 64, fig. 71. — Broch 1927a: 513; 1927c: 251; 1953: 5, fig. 2. — Arndt 1933: 290. — Tarasov 1936: 46; 1937: 45. — Stephensen 1936: 22, fig. 9. — Krüger 1940: 466. — Tarasov & Zevina 1957: 138, figs 10, 42, 43. — Zevina & Tarasov 1964: 232, figs 4-6.

Scalpellum (Episcalpellum) striolatum – Broch 1924: 41, fig. 14. — Nilsson-Cantell 1978: 31, fig. 13, map 8.

Verum strialatum [sic] – Zevina 1978 b: 1348.

Verum striolatum – Zevina 1981: 222, fig. 159.

MATERIALEXAMINED. — MARVEL, Mid-Atlantic Ridge (Rainbow vent site), stn PL 1196, 36°13.78’N, 33°54.14’W, 2295 m, 1 specimen, tl (cl) 6.8 (5.8) mm (MNHN Ci 2876).

REMARKS

Only one small specimen with broken plates was collected during the MARVEL Expedition. It does not have the longitudinal ridges fully developed, especially on the tergum and scutum.

When reviewing the literature, I noted that different stages of peduncular development were figured by different authors (Sars 1885; Broch 1924, 1953; Stephensen 1936; Tarasov & Zevina 1957; Nilsson- Cantell 1978). Their small specimens had an eightplate pattern of scales in two whorls (rl-cl and sr-l-sc) which is transformed in larger specimens to two whorls of approximately four to five similar plates. Verum striolatum is a common species from the Arctic Ocean ranging between 62°N and 80°N, and between 342 and 2700 m (Zevina 1981: 222). This new sample extends significantly its distribution to the Azores region.

Notes

Published as part of Young, Paulo S., 2001, Deep-sea Cirripedia Thoracica (Crustacea) from the northeastern Atlantic collected by French expeditions, pp. 705-756 in Zoosystema 23 (4) on pages 738-739, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4689055

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Scalpellidae
Genus
Verum
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Pedunculata
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
G. O. Sars
Species
striolatum
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Verum striolatum (Sars, 1877) sec. Young, 2001

References

  • SARS G. O. 1877. - Prodomus descriptionis Crustaceorum et Pycnogonidarum quae in expeditione Norvegicae, anno 1876 observant. Archiv fur Mathematisk og Naturvidenskabeling 1876: 337 - 371.
  • SARS G. O. 1885. - Cirripedia. The Norwegian North- Atlantic Expedition 1876 - 1878, Zoology. Crustacea II 6 (15): 81 - 82, 241 - 253, pl. 20.
  • HOEK P. P. C. 1883. - Report on the Cirripedia collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Reports of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology, part 25 8: 1 - 169, 13 pls.
  • HOEK P. P. C. 1909. - Die Cirripedien des nordischen Plankton, in BRANDT K. & APSTEIN C. (eds), Nordisches Plankton. Verlag von Lipsius & Tischer, Kiel: 265 - 331.
  • WELTNER W. 1897. - Verzeichnis der bisher beschriebenen recenten Cirripedienarten. Mit Angabe der im Berliner Museum vorhandenen Species und ihrer Fundorte. ArchivfurNaturgeschichteBerlin 1 (3): 227 - 280.
  • WELTNER W. 1898. - Cirripedien. Ergebnisse Hamburger Magalhaensische Sammelreise 4: 1 - 15.
  • WELTNER W. 1900. - Die Cirripedien der Arktis. Fauna Arctica 1: 287 - 312.
  • GRUVEL A. 1905. - Monographie des Cirrhipedes ou Thecostraces. Masson et Cie, Paris, 472 p.
  • BROCH H. 1927 a. - Ordnung der Crustacea Entomostraca: Cirripedia, in KUKENTHAL & KRUMBACH (eds), Handbuch der Zoologie. De Gruyter, Berlin, vol. 3, n ° 5: 503 - 552.
  • BROCH H. 1927 c. - Plattenhomologien, Ontogenie und Phylogenie der Cirripedien. Paleontologische Zeitschrift 8 (4): 247 - 262.
  • BROCH H. 1953. - Cirripedia Thoracica. Danish Ingolf-Expedition 3 (14): 1 - 16.
  • ARNDT W. 1933. - Die biologischen Beziehungen zwischen Schwammen und Krebsen. Mittellungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 19: 221 - 305.
  • TARASOV N. I. 1936. - On the Arctic fauna of Cirripedia Thoracia II. Transactions of the Arctic Institute, Leningrad 33: 45 - 49 (in Russian).
  • TARASOV N. I. 1937. - Contribution to the fauna of Cirripedia Thoracia of the Arctic Ocean III. Transactions of the Arctic Institute, Leningrad 50: 35 - 59 (in Russian).
  • STEPHENSEN K. 1936. - Cirripedia. I: Lepadomorpha. Meddelelser om Gronland udgivne af Kommissionen for Videnskabelige Undersogelser I Gronland 80.
  • KRUGER P. 1940. - Cirripedia, in BRONNS H. G. (ed.), Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs. Akademische Verlagesgellschaft, Leipzig, vol. 3, no. 5: 1 - 391.
  • TARASOV N. I. & ZEVINA G. B. 1957. - Cirripedia. Fauna SSSR, Leningrad NS 69: 1 - 268 (in Russian).
  • ZEVINA G. B. & TARASOV N. I. 1964. - The barnacle fauna (Cirripedia Thoracica) from the Arctic Ocean. Trudy Arcticheskogo i Antarctischekogo Nauchno-Isledovatelskogo Instituta 259: 229 - 240 (in Russian).
  • BROCH H. 1924. - Cirripedia Thoracica von Norwegen und dem Norwegischen Nordmeere. Eine systematische und biologisch-tiergeographische Studie. Videnskapsselskapets Skrifter. I: Mathematik og Naturvidenskabeling Klasse, Kristiana 17: 1 - 121, pl. 1 - 3.
  • ZEVINA G. B. 1978. - A new system of the family Scalpellidae Pilsbry (Cirripedia, Thoracica). 2: Subfamilies Arcoscalpellinae and Meroscalpellinae. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, Moscow 9: 1343 - 1352 (in Russian).
  • ZEVINA G. B. 1981. - Barnacles of the suborder Lepadomorpha of the world ocean. I: Family Scalpellidae. Fauna SSSR, Leningrad 127: 1 - 406 (in Russian).
  • NILSSON- CANTELL C. A. 1978. - Cirripedia Thoracica and Acrothoracica. Marine Invertebrates of Scandinavia (5): 1 - 133.