Stenodactylina pseudoventrosa Devillez & Charbonnier 2021, n. comb.
Creators
- 1. Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie – Paris (CR 2 P, UMR 7207), Sorbonne Université, MNHN, UPMC, CNRS, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Parix cedex 05 Paris (France)
Description
Stenodactylina pseudoventrosa (Beurlen, 1928) n. comb.
(Fig. 17A, B)
Eryma pseudoventrosa Beurlen, 1928: 158; 1933: 90. — Schweitzer et al. 2010: 24.
Eryma modestiformis (pars.) – Förster 1966: 118.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype GPIT Ar/294/3. TYPE LOCALITY. — Hülben, Baden-Würrtemberg, Germany. TYPE AGE. — Kimmeridgian.
DESCRIPTION
Carapace
Sub-cylindrical carapace; spiny rostrum; fusiform intercalated plate; narrow post-orbital area; deep and wide cervical groove, strongly inclined dorsally, inflected at carapace mid-height, joined to dorsal margin and to antennal groove; deep and wide antennal groove; short, wide gastro-orbital groove, deep and oblique, originating as a median inflexion of cervical groove; postcervical and branchiocardiac grooves subparallel, slightly curved, very close; deep postcervical groove, not joined to dorsal margin and interrupted in hepatic region; deep branchiocardiac groove, strongly inclined, not joined to dorsal margin.
OrnamentationCarapace covered by small tubercles preceded by crescentshaped depressions; cephalic region with an oblique orbital row of tubercles.
DISCUSSION
Known by a single cast of carapace, this species was originally assigned to Eryma (Beurlen 1928), and then regarded as a synonym of Eryma modestiforme (see Förster 1966). Careful examination of the holotype clearly shows the absence of junction between postcervical and branchiocardiac grooves and the interruption of the postcervical in the hepatic region. This groove pattern is diagnostic of Stenodactylina. So, the new combination Stenodactylina pseudoventrosa, n. comb. is here proposed.
The strong proximity of the postcervical and branchiocardiac grooves allows the distinction of S. pseudoventrosa, n. comb. from S. burgundiaca and S. delphinensis. Moreover, the ventral extremity of the postcervical groove of S. pseudoventrosa, n. comb. is lower than in S. burgundiaca, S. guisei, S. shotoverigiganti n. sp., S. triglypta, and S. walkerae. Contrary to S. australis, S. burgundiaca, S. delphinensis, S. deslongchampsi, S. granulifera, S. guisei, and S. triglypta, an orbital row is present in S. pseudoventrosa. There are also depressions and no coarse elements in its ornamentation contrary to S. australis, S. deslongchampsi, S. lagardettei, S. shotoverigiganti n. sp., S. triglypta, and S. walkerae.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Collection code
- GPIT
- Family
- Erymidae
- Genus
- Stenodactylina
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Material sample ID
- GPIT Ar/294/3
- Order
- Decapoda
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Scientific name authorship
- Devillez & Charbonnier
- Species
- pseudoventrosa
- Taxonomic status
- comb. nov.
- Taxon rank
- species
- Type status
- holotype
- Taxonomic concept label
- Stenodactylina pseudoventrosa (Beurlen, 1928) sec. Devillez & Charbonnier, 2021
References
- BEURLEN K. 1928. - Die Decapoden des Schwabischen Jura mit Ausnahme der aus den oberjurassischen Plattenkalken stammenden. Palaeontographica 70: 115 - 278.
- BEURLEN K. 1933. - Crustacea Decapoda aus den Tendaguru- Schichten. Palaeontographica Suppl. 7 (2): 89 - 94.
- SCHWEITZER C. E., FELDMANN R. M., GARASSINO A., KARASAWA H. & SCHWEIGERT G. 2010. - Systematic list of fossil decapod crustacean species. Crustaceana Monographs 10: 1 - 222. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / ej. 9789004178915. i- 222
- FORSTER R. 1966. - Uber die Erymiden, eine alte konservative Familie der mesozoischen Dekapoden. Palaeontographica, Abt. A, 125 (4 - 6): 61 - 175.