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One Episode of the Literature and Culture in Georgia on the Territories of the Occupied Shida Kartli

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 108 - 1114, 01.07.2023
https://doi.org/10.52704/bssocialscience.1298282

Abstract

When talking about the literary and cultural traditions of the Tskhinvali region, we cannot ignore the personality of Davit Kasradze. Since the beginning of the 20th century, as soon as he appeared in the arena, he made a remarkable contribution to the rapprochement of the Georgian and Ossetian people and the development of cultural values. Davit Kasradze was born in 1885 in the village of Avnevi (a village in Georgia. The village is mentioned in the description of Ioane Bagrationi of 1794-1799. It has been occupied by Russia since 2008) in the Prone valley. He solidified an honorable place among the thinking people of Tskhinvali region. After graduating from Gori Theological School, he continues his studies at Tbilisi Art School. The received education does not satisfy the future writer and scientist. Because of this, at the beginning of the first decade of the new century, he studied philosophy and literature at the Faculty of Philosophy and Literature at the University of Paris. While studying in Paris, Davit Kasradze befriends Mikheil Javakhishvili, and the period of his stay in Brussels is the basis of cordial friendship with Kondrate Tatarashvili and Tedo Sakhokia. In 1919, his "History of Georgia" was published in Russian language, in which the libraries and repositories of Paris and Geneva contributed to a large extent. D. Kasradze's friendship with Geronti Kikodze is also connected to Brussels, who had moved from Geneva to Brussels at that time, where the room and library left by G. Kikodze were used by D. Kasradze during his years living in Brussels. His creative work began in journals: "Jejili", "Nakaduli". The brilliant writer of the Georgian language urged some of his contemporaries to deeply master the richest treasure of their native language. A number of journalistic texts by Davit Kasradze, imbued with deep patriotic feelings, in which the writer tries to awaken national feelings and national self-respect in the progressive population of our country. To achieve the goal, the author often checks the opinions of Georgian classics and relentlessly exposes a number of ill-wishers who intend to change Georgian national consciousness and violate cultural traditions.

References

  • Department of the Patriarchate. 2010. Magazine, #16.
  • Kasradze D. 1913a. Scientific wisdom or charlatanism? "Klde" magazine, #11, pp: 4.
  • Kasradze D. 1913b. Around the monument of Rustaveli. "Klde" magazine, #13, pp: 1.
  • Kasradze D. 1915a. February 8 as a historical day. "Klde" magazine, #6, pp: 2.
  • Kasradze D. 1915b. Adjara and Adjara people. "Klde" magazine, #8, pp: 3.
  • Kasradze D. 1915c. To the society. “Rock" magazine, #12, pp: 12.
  • Kasradze D. 1915d. Akaki. "Klde" magazine, #4, pp: 2.
  • Kasradze D. 1915e. Osanna (in memory of Akaki). "Klde" magazine, #5, pp: 2.
  • Kasradze D. 1915f. “Akaki’s Nakvesebi”, "Klde" magazine, #2, pp: 14.
  • Kasradze D. 1962. Literary portraits. Tbilisi, Georgia.
  • Kasradze D. 1963. Literary portraits. Tbilisi, Georgia.
  • Klde. 1915. Magazine, #12.
  • Mgebrishvili A. 2017. Priest Irodion Okropiridze and the work of the society spreading literacy among Georgians in Tskhinvali. Tbilisi, Georgia.
  • Mgebrishvili A. 2019. History of literary and cultural life of Tskhinvali (Second Revised and Completed Edition), Tbilisi, Georgia.
  • Mindiashvili N. 2008. Literary letters. Tbilisi, Georgia.
  • People's Gazette. 1913. Newspaper, 7/XI.
  • Sakhalkho Gazeti (People's Gazette). 1913. Newspaper, 7/XI.
  • Sapatriarkos Utskebani. 2010. Magazine, #16, pp: 19.

One Episode of the Literature and Culture in Georgia on the Territories of the Occupied Shida Kartli

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 108 - 1114, 01.07.2023
https://doi.org/10.52704/bssocialscience.1298282

Abstract

When talking about the literary and cultural traditions of the Tskhinvali region, we cannot ignore the personality of Davit Kasradze. Since the beginning of the 20th century, as soon as he appeared in the arena, he made a remarkable contribution to the rapprochement of the Georgian and Ossetian people and the development of cultural values. Davit Kasradze was born in 1885 in the village of Avnevi (a village in Georgia. The village is mentioned in the description of Ioane Bagrationi of 1794-1799. It has been occupied by Russia since 2008) in the Prone valley. He solidified an honorable place among the thinking people of Tskhinvali region. After graduating from Gori Theological School, he continues his studies at Tbilisi Art School. The received education does not satisfy the future writer and scientist. Because of this, at the beginning of the first decade of the new century, he studied philosophy and literature at the Faculty of Philosophy and Literature at the University of Paris. While studying in Paris, Davit Kasradze befriends Mikheil Javakhishvili, and the period of his stay in Brussels is the basis of cordial friendship with Kondrate Tatarashvili and Tedo Sakhokia. In 1919, his "History of Georgia" was published in Russian language, in which the libraries and repositories of Paris and Geneva contributed to a large extent. D. Kasradze's friendship with Geronti Kikodze is also connected to Brussels, who had moved from Geneva to Brussels at that time, where the room and library left by G. Kikodze were used by D. Kasradze during his years living in Brussels. His creative work began in journals: "Jejili", "Nakaduli". The brilliant writer of the Georgian language urged some of his contemporaries to deeply master the richest treasure of their native language. A number of journalistic texts by Davit Kasradze, imbued with deep patriotic feelings, in which the writer tries to awaken national feelings and national self-respect in the progressive population of our country. To achieve the goal, the author often checks the opinions of Georgian classics and relentlessly exposes a number of ill-wishers who intend to change Georgian national consciousness and violate cultural traditions.

References

  • Department of the Patriarchate. 2010. Magazine, #16.
  • Kasradze D. 1913a. Scientific wisdom or charlatanism? "Klde" magazine, #11, pp: 4.
  • Kasradze D. 1913b. Around the monument of Rustaveli. "Klde" magazine, #13, pp: 1.
  • Kasradze D. 1915a. February 8 as a historical day. "Klde" magazine, #6, pp: 2.
  • Kasradze D. 1915b. Adjara and Adjara people. "Klde" magazine, #8, pp: 3.
  • Kasradze D. 1915c. To the society. “Rock" magazine, #12, pp: 12.
  • Kasradze D. 1915d. Akaki. "Klde" magazine, #4, pp: 2.
  • Kasradze D. 1915e. Osanna (in memory of Akaki). "Klde" magazine, #5, pp: 2.
  • Kasradze D. 1915f. “Akaki’s Nakvesebi”, "Klde" magazine, #2, pp: 14.
  • Kasradze D. 1962. Literary portraits. Tbilisi, Georgia.
  • Kasradze D. 1963. Literary portraits. Tbilisi, Georgia.
  • Klde. 1915. Magazine, #12.
  • Mgebrishvili A. 2017. Priest Irodion Okropiridze and the work of the society spreading literacy among Georgians in Tskhinvali. Tbilisi, Georgia.
  • Mgebrishvili A. 2019. History of literary and cultural life of Tskhinvali (Second Revised and Completed Edition), Tbilisi, Georgia.
  • Mindiashvili N. 2008. Literary letters. Tbilisi, Georgia.
  • People's Gazette. 1913. Newspaper, 7/XI.
  • Sakhalkho Gazeti (People's Gazette). 1913. Newspaper, 7/XI.
  • Sapatriarkos Utskebani. 2010. Magazine, #16, pp: 19.
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Art History
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Aleksandre Mghebrishvili 0000-0002-4275-2417

Publication Date July 1, 2023
Submission Date May 17, 2023
Acceptance Date June 13, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 6 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Mghebrishvili, A. (2023). One Episode of the Literature and Culture in Georgia on the Territories of the Occupied Shida Kartli. Black Sea Journal of Public and Social Science, 6(2), 108-1114. https://doi.org/10.52704/bssocialscience.1298282
AMA Mghebrishvili A. One Episode of the Literature and Culture in Georgia on the Territories of the Occupied Shida Kartli. BSJ Pub. Soc. Sci. July 2023;6(2):108-1114. doi:10.52704/bssocialscience.1298282
Chicago Mghebrishvili, Aleksandre. “One Episode of the Literature and Culture in Georgia on the Territories of the Occupied Shida Kartli”. Black Sea Journal of Public and Social Science 6, no. 2 (July 2023): 108-1114. https://doi.org/10.52704/bssocialscience.1298282.
EndNote Mghebrishvili A (July 1, 2023) One Episode of the Literature and Culture in Georgia on the Territories of the Occupied Shida Kartli. Black Sea Journal of Public and Social Science 6 2 108–1114.
IEEE A. Mghebrishvili, “One Episode of the Literature and Culture in Georgia on the Territories of the Occupied Shida Kartli”, BSJ Pub. Soc. Sci., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 108–1114, 2023, doi: 10.52704/bssocialscience.1298282.
ISNAD Mghebrishvili, Aleksandre. “One Episode of the Literature and Culture in Georgia on the Territories of the Occupied Shida Kartli”. Black Sea Journal of Public and Social Science 6/2 (July 2023), 108-1114. https://doi.org/10.52704/bssocialscience.1298282.
JAMA Mghebrishvili A. One Episode of the Literature and Culture in Georgia on the Territories of the Occupied Shida Kartli. BSJ Pub. Soc. Sci. 2023;6:108–1114.
MLA Mghebrishvili, Aleksandre. “One Episode of the Literature and Culture in Georgia on the Territories of the Occupied Shida Kartli”. Black Sea Journal of Public and Social Science, vol. 6, no. 2, 2023, pp. 108-1114, doi:10.52704/bssocialscience.1298282.
Vancouver Mghebrishvili A. One Episode of the Literature and Culture in Georgia on the Territories of the Occupied Shida Kartli. BSJ Pub. Soc. Sci. 2023;6(2):108-1114.

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