Research Article
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Year 2022, Volume: 49 Issue: 3, 125 - 130, 31.12.2022

Mahmut Tankuş Muhammet Bahattin Bingül

https://doi.org/10.52037/eads.2022.0039

Abstract

References

  • Kim SG, Lee SH. Mesiodens: a clinical and radiographic study. Journal of dentistry for children. 2003;70(1), 58-60.
  • Primosch RE. Anterior supernumerary teeth-assessment and surgical intervention in children. Pediatr Dent. 1981; 3(2), 204-15.
  • Russell KA, Folwarczna MA. Mesiodens-diagnosis and management of a common supernumerary tooth. Journal-Canadian Dental Association. 2003;69(6), 362-367.
  • Kim Y, Jeong T, Kim J, Shin J, Kim S. Effects of mesiodens on adjacent permanent teeth: a retrospective study in Korean children based on cone‐beam computed tomography. International journal of paediatric dentistry. 2018;28(2), 161-169.
  • Van Buggenhout G, Bailleul-Forestier I. Mesiodens. European journal of medical genetics. 2008;51(2), 178-181.
  • Hyun HK, Lee SJ, Lee SH, Hahn SH, Kim JW. Clinical characteristics and complications associated with mesiodentes. Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery. 2009;67(12), 2639-2643.
  • Shih WY, Hsieh CY, Tsai TP. Clinical evaluation of the timing of mesiodens removal. Journal of the Chinese Medical Association. 2016;79(6), 345-350.
  • Gündüz K, Çelenk P, Zengin Z, Sümer P. Mesiodens: a radiographic study in children. Journal of oral science, 2008;50(3), 287-291.
  • Kılınç G, Çetin M. Congenital dental anomalies in the primary dentition. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi. 2020;30(2), 247-253.
  • Altan H, Akkoc S, Altan A. Radiographic characteristics of mesiodens in a non‐syndromic pediatric population in the Black Sea region. Journal of investigative and clinical dentistry. 2019;10(1), e12377.
  • Aren G, Erdem AP, Onur ÖD, Gülsüm AK. The prevelance of mesiodens in a group of non-syndromic Turkish children: a radiographic study. European oral research. 2018;52(3), 162-166.
  • Akay G, Özdede M, Güngör K. An evaluation of mesiodentes: A retrospective study with cone-beam computed tomography. Selcuk Dental Journal. 2018;5, 203-211
  • Yıldızer Keriş E, Özütürk Ö. Bir grup Türk populasyonunda meziodenslerin insidansı, özellikleri ve komplikasyonlarının konik ışınlı bilgisayarli tomografi ile incelenmesi. Ortadogu Medical Journal/Ortadogu Tip Dergisi. 2016;8(3).
  • Bereket C, Çakır-Özkan N, Şener İ, Bulut E, Baştan Aİ. Analyses of 1100 supernumerary teeth in a nonsyndromic Turkish population: A retrospective multicenter study. Nigerian journal of clinical practice. 2015;18(6), 731-738.
  • Colak H, Uzgur R, Tan E, Hamidi MM, Turkal M, Colak T. Investigation of prevalence and characteristics of mesiodens in a non-syndromic 11256 dental outpatients. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2013;17(19), 2684-9.
  • Över H, Uysal İ, Çetinkaya M. Meziodenslerin Değerlendirilmesi: Klinik ve radyografik bir çalışma. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi. 2012;22(2), 120-124.
  • Kazanci F, Celikoglu M, Miloglu O, Yildirim H, Ceylan I. The frequency and characteristics of mesiodens in a Turkish patient population. European journal of dentistry. 2011;5(03), 361-365.
  • Koparal M, Ünsal HY, Alan HT, Yalçın M, Ege B, Gülsün B. Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nde dental anomalilerin görülme sıklığı. Selcuk Dental Journal. 2018;5(2), 135-141.
  • Aoun G, Nasseh I. Mesiodens within the nasopalatine canal: an exceptional entity. Clinics and practice. 2016;6(4), 119-121.
  • Ahn Y, Hwang JJ, Jung YH, Jeong T, Shin J. Automated Mesiodens Classification System Using Deep Learning on Panoramic Radiographs of Children. Diagnostics. 2021;11(8), 1477.
  • Goksel S, Agirgol E, Karabas HC, Ozcan I. Evaluation of prevalence and positions of mesiodens using cone-beam computed tomography. Journal of oral & maxillofacial research. 2018;9(4).
  • González-Olmo MJ, Delgado-Ramos B, Ortega-Martínez AR, Romero-Maroto M, Carrillo-Díaz M. Fear of COVID-19 in Madrid. Will patients avoid dental care? International dental journal. 2021. doi.org/10.1016/j.identj.2021.01.013
  • Laganà, G., Venza, N., Borzabadi-Farahani, A., Fabi, F., Danesi, C., & Cozza, P. Dental anomalies: prevalence and associations between them in a large sample of non-orthodontic subjects, a cross-sectional study. BMC oral health. 2017;17(1), 1-7.
  • Mukhopadhyay S. Mesiodens: a clinical and radiographic study in children. Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry. 2011;29(1), 34.
  • Ertas, E. T., Sisman, Y., & Yırcalı Atıcı, M. The frequency, characteristics and complications of mesiodens in Turkish population. Cumhuriyet Dent J. 2013;16(4), 267-72.
  • Tyrologou S, Koch G, Kurol J. Location, complications and treatment of mesiodentesa retrospective study in children. Swed Dent J. 2005;29(1), 1-9.
  • Mossaz J, Kloukos D, Pandis N, Suter VG, Katsaros C, Bornstein MM. Morphologic characteristics, location, and associated complications of maxillary and mandibular supernumerary teeth as evaluated using cone beam computed tomography. European journal of orthodontics. 2014;36(6), 708-718.
  • Foster TD, Taylor GS. Characteristics of supernumerery teeth in the upper central incisor region. The Dental practitioner and dental record. 1969;20(1), 8-12.
  • Garvey MT, Barry HJ, Blake M. Supernumerary teeth-an overview of classification, diagnosis and management. Journal-Canadian Dental Association. 1999;65(11), 612-616.
  • Asaumi JI, Shibata Y, Yanagi Y, Hisatomi M, Matsuzaki H, Konouchi H, et al. Radiographic examination of mesiodens and their associated complications. Dentomaxillofacial Radiology. 2004;33(2), 125-127.
  • Thomaidis V, Tsoucalas G, Fiska A. Rotated mesiodens in children. An immediate surgical removal or active monitoring?. Clinical case reports. 2019;7(12), 2577-2578.
  • Pescia R, Kiliaridis S, Antonarakis GS. Spontaneous eruption of impacted maxillary incisors after surgical extraction of supernumerary teeth: a systematic review and metaanalysis. Clinical oral investigations. 2020;24(11), 3749-3759.

Prevalence and Complications of Mesiodens: a Radiographic Study in a Group of Turkish Pediatric Population

Year 2022, Volume: 49 Issue: 3, 125 - 130, 31.12.2022

Mahmut Tankuş Muhammet Bahattin Bingül

https://doi.org/10.52037/eads.2022.0039

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to assess the prevalence of mesiodens in a Turkish pediatric population and to radiographically investigate the characteristics of mesiodentes and the complications caused by them.
Materials and Method: This study examined panoramic radiographs of 8002 patients aged 4-16 years. Patients were evaluated for age, gender, dentition status, the number, shape, and position of mesiodens, and complications it causes.
Results: A total of 39 mesiodentes were found in 30 patients. the gender ratio was 2:1, but the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.2). Mesiodentes were most common in the conical form, followed by the tuberculate and the least supplemental. Seventy-seven percent of the mesiodentes are located vertically, 15% horizontally, and 8% inverted; 51% erupted, and 49% impacted. With a rate of 43%, displacement or axial rotation of the permanent central incisors was the most common complication. The delayed eruption was the second most common complication (%37). Diastema was noted in 27%. Cyst formation was noted in 7%. There was a statistically significant relationship between the number of mesiodentes seen simultaneously and the number of complications (p=0.022).
Conclusion: The prevalence of mesiodens was determined to be 0.37% in the analyzed population, consistent with the literature. At least one mesiodens-related complication was noted in 80% of patients. As for complications, the number of concurrent mesiodentes observed is significant. Complications can be avoided by early diagnosis and timely surgical intervention.

Keywords

complication mesiodens supernumerary prevalence

References

  • Kim SG, Lee SH. Mesiodens: a clinical and radiographic study. Journal of dentistry for children. 2003;70(1), 58-60.
  • Primosch RE. Anterior supernumerary teeth-assessment and surgical intervention in children. Pediatr Dent. 1981; 3(2), 204-15.
  • Russell KA, Folwarczna MA. Mesiodens-diagnosis and management of a common supernumerary tooth. Journal-Canadian Dental Association. 2003;69(6), 362-367.
  • Kim Y, Jeong T, Kim J, Shin J, Kim S. Effects of mesiodens on adjacent permanent teeth: a retrospective study in Korean children based on cone‐beam computed tomography. International journal of paediatric dentistry. 2018;28(2), 161-169.
  • Van Buggenhout G, Bailleul-Forestier I. Mesiodens. European journal of medical genetics. 2008;51(2), 178-181.
  • Hyun HK, Lee SJ, Lee SH, Hahn SH, Kim JW. Clinical characteristics and complications associated with mesiodentes. Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery. 2009;67(12), 2639-2643.
  • Shih WY, Hsieh CY, Tsai TP. Clinical evaluation of the timing of mesiodens removal. Journal of the Chinese Medical Association. 2016;79(6), 345-350.
  • Gündüz K, Çelenk P, Zengin Z, Sümer P. Mesiodens: a radiographic study in children. Journal of oral science, 2008;50(3), 287-291.
  • Kılınç G, Çetin M. Congenital dental anomalies in the primary dentition. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi. 2020;30(2), 247-253.
  • Altan H, Akkoc S, Altan A. Radiographic characteristics of mesiodens in a non‐syndromic pediatric population in the Black Sea region. Journal of investigative and clinical dentistry. 2019;10(1), e12377.
  • Aren G, Erdem AP, Onur ÖD, Gülsüm AK. The prevelance of mesiodens in a group of non-syndromic Turkish children: a radiographic study. European oral research. 2018;52(3), 162-166.
  • Akay G, Özdede M, Güngör K. An evaluation of mesiodentes: A retrospective study with cone-beam computed tomography. Selcuk Dental Journal. 2018;5, 203-211
  • Yıldızer Keriş E, Özütürk Ö. Bir grup Türk populasyonunda meziodenslerin insidansı, özellikleri ve komplikasyonlarının konik ışınlı bilgisayarli tomografi ile incelenmesi. Ortadogu Medical Journal/Ortadogu Tip Dergisi. 2016;8(3).
  • Bereket C, Çakır-Özkan N, Şener İ, Bulut E, Baştan Aİ. Analyses of 1100 supernumerary teeth in a nonsyndromic Turkish population: A retrospective multicenter study. Nigerian journal of clinical practice. 2015;18(6), 731-738.
  • Colak H, Uzgur R, Tan E, Hamidi MM, Turkal M, Colak T. Investigation of prevalence and characteristics of mesiodens in a non-syndromic 11256 dental outpatients. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2013;17(19), 2684-9.
  • Över H, Uysal İ, Çetinkaya M. Meziodenslerin Değerlendirilmesi: Klinik ve radyografik bir çalışma. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi. 2012;22(2), 120-124.
  • Kazanci F, Celikoglu M, Miloglu O, Yildirim H, Ceylan I. The frequency and characteristics of mesiodens in a Turkish patient population. European journal of dentistry. 2011;5(03), 361-365.
  • Koparal M, Ünsal HY, Alan HT, Yalçın M, Ege B, Gülsün B. Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nde dental anomalilerin görülme sıklığı. Selcuk Dental Journal. 2018;5(2), 135-141.
  • Aoun G, Nasseh I. Mesiodens within the nasopalatine canal: an exceptional entity. Clinics and practice. 2016;6(4), 119-121.
  • Ahn Y, Hwang JJ, Jung YH, Jeong T, Shin J. Automated Mesiodens Classification System Using Deep Learning on Panoramic Radiographs of Children. Diagnostics. 2021;11(8), 1477.
  • Goksel S, Agirgol E, Karabas HC, Ozcan I. Evaluation of prevalence and positions of mesiodens using cone-beam computed tomography. Journal of oral & maxillofacial research. 2018;9(4).
  • González-Olmo MJ, Delgado-Ramos B, Ortega-Martínez AR, Romero-Maroto M, Carrillo-Díaz M. Fear of COVID-19 in Madrid. Will patients avoid dental care? International dental journal. 2021. doi.org/10.1016/j.identj.2021.01.013
  • Laganà, G., Venza, N., Borzabadi-Farahani, A., Fabi, F., Danesi, C., & Cozza, P. Dental anomalies: prevalence and associations between them in a large sample of non-orthodontic subjects, a cross-sectional study. BMC oral health. 2017;17(1), 1-7.
  • Mukhopadhyay S. Mesiodens: a clinical and radiographic study in children. Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry. 2011;29(1), 34.
  • Ertas, E. T., Sisman, Y., & Yırcalı Atıcı, M. The frequency, characteristics and complications of mesiodens in Turkish population. Cumhuriyet Dent J. 2013;16(4), 267-72.
  • Tyrologou S, Koch G, Kurol J. Location, complications and treatment of mesiodentesa retrospective study in children. Swed Dent J. 2005;29(1), 1-9.
  • Mossaz J, Kloukos D, Pandis N, Suter VG, Katsaros C, Bornstein MM. Morphologic characteristics, location, and associated complications of maxillary and mandibular supernumerary teeth as evaluated using cone beam computed tomography. European journal of orthodontics. 2014;36(6), 708-718.
  • Foster TD, Taylor GS. Characteristics of supernumerery teeth in the upper central incisor region. The Dental practitioner and dental record. 1969;20(1), 8-12.
  • Garvey MT, Barry HJ, Blake M. Supernumerary teeth-an overview of classification, diagnosis and management. Journal-Canadian Dental Association. 1999;65(11), 612-616.
  • Asaumi JI, Shibata Y, Yanagi Y, Hisatomi M, Matsuzaki H, Konouchi H, et al. Radiographic examination of mesiodens and their associated complications. Dentomaxillofacial Radiology. 2004;33(2), 125-127.
  • Thomaidis V, Tsoucalas G, Fiska A. Rotated mesiodens in children. An immediate surgical removal or active monitoring?. Clinical case reports. 2019;7(12), 2577-2578.
  • Pescia R, Kiliaridis S, Antonarakis GS. Spontaneous eruption of impacted maxillary incisors after surgical extraction of supernumerary teeth: a systematic review and metaanalysis. Clinical oral investigations. 2020;24(11), 3749-3759.
There are 32 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section Original Research Articles
Authors

Mahmut Tankuş 0000-0002-0673-684X

Muhammet Bahattin Bingül 0000-0002-6581-2363

Publication Date December 31, 2022
Submission Date June 24, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 49 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Tankuş M, Bingül MB. Prevalence and Complications of Mesiodens: a Radiographic Study in a Group of Turkish Pediatric Population. EADS. 2022;49(3):125-30.
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