European Journal of Chemistry

Synthesis, characterization and in vitro evaluation of some new 5-benzylidene-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione analogs as new class of α-glucosidase inhibitors



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Divakara Laxman Somayajulu Nori
Kasapu Vishnu Veera Venkata Satyanarayan
Vasudeva Rao Avupati
Bharat Kumar Bugata
Subhash Yenupuri

Abstract

A series of 5-benzylidene-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione derivatives (5a-u) were synthesized and tested against α-glucosidase. Preparation of the titled compounds was achieved by reaction of (Z)-4-((2,4-dioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl)benzaldehyde (4) and aromatic/hetero aromatic ketone. Among the compounds tested, (5p) and (5o) were identified as the most active in vitro with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 6.56±0.81 and 8.92±0.21 µg/mL against α-glucosidase, respectively. Evaluation of the structure activity relationship of substituents within these series has followed the discovery of a variety of compounds.


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Nori, D. L. S.; Satyanarayan, K. V. V. V.; Avupati, V. R.; Bugata, B. K.; Yenupuri, S. Synthesis, Characterization and in Vitro Evaluation of Some New 5-Benzylidene-1,3-Thiazolidine-2,4-Dione Analogs As New Class of α-Glucosidase Inhibitors. Eur. J. Chem. 2014, 5, 144-149.

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