Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-p2v8j Total loading time: 0.001 Render date: 2024-06-04T19:10:40.420Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

THE INFLUENCE OF SPRAY PROGRAMS ON THE FAUNA OF APPLE ORCHARDS IN NOVA SCOTIA: XIX. APPLE RUST MITE, VASATES SCHLECHTENDALI, A FOOD SOURCE FOR PREDATORS1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

H. J. Herbert
Affiliation:
Research Station, Canada Department of Agriculture, Kentville, Nova Scotia
K. H. Sanford
Affiliation:
Research Station, Canada Department of Agriculture, Kentville, Nova Scotia

Abstract

Maintenance of predacious arthropods in apple orchards requires both the judicious use of chemical sprays and the presence of adequate food supplies. When the common food source, the European red mite, Panonychus ulmi (Koch), is depleted by either a selective chemical, such as Animert V-101, or by excessive activity of the predators, the apple rust mite, Vasates schlechtendali (Nal.), if present, provides an alternate food. This enables survival of sufficient numbers of predators to prevent resurgence of the red mite within the same season.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1969

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Beirne, B. P. 1967. Pest management. Leonard Hill, London.Google Scholar
Collyer, E. 1964. The effect of an alternate food supply on the relationship between two Typhlodromus species and Panonychus ulmi (Koch) (Acarina). Entomologia exp. appl. 7: 120124.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henderson, C. F., and McBurnie, H. J.. 1943. Sampling technique for determining populations of the citrus red mite and its predators. U.S. Dep. Agric. Circ. 671.Google Scholar
Herbert, H. J. 1959. Note on feeding ranges of six species of predacious mites (Acarina: Phytoseiidae) in the laboratory. Can. Ent. 91: 812.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lord, F. T. 1956. The influence of spray programs on the fauna of apple orchards in Nova Scotia. IX. Studies on means of altering predator populations. Can. Ent. 87: 129137.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lord, F. T. 1968. An appraisal of methods of sampling apple trees and results of some tests using a sampling unit common to insect predators and their prey. Can. Ent. 100: 2333.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pickett, A. D. 1949. A critique on insect chemical control methods. Can. Ent. 81: 110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sanford, K. H., and Herbert, H. J.. 1967. The influence of spray programs on the fauna of apple orchards in Nova Scotia. XVIII. Predator and prey populations in relation to miticides. Can. Ent. 99: 689696.CrossRefGoogle Scholar