Confinement of Masonry Columns with PBO FRCM Composites

Article Preview

Abstract:

The overarching goal of this work is to provide a fundamental understanding of the behavior of solid brick masonry columns confined with fiber reinforced cementitious matrix (FRCM) composites. FRCM is a newly-developed type of composite material comprised of a cementitious inorganic matrix (binder) and embedded fibers that are usually bundled to improve the bond between the matrix and the fibers. Compression tests were carried out to investigate the influence of the FRCM confinement and the brick patterns on the load-carrying capacity of the confined columns. Compression tests were conducted on brick masonry columns with different brick configurations. Digital image correlation measurements on the surface of the composite and on the surface of the brick for the control specimens were attempted in order to understand the role of the mortar joints and the arch effect across the section of the columns due to the confinement. The experimental results indicate that FRCM composites can effectively increase the load-carrying capacity of brick masonry columns and the failure mode could be different from the one observed for masonry columns confined with fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

644-651

Citation:

Online since:

September 2014

Export:

Price:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] M.R. Spoelstra, G. Monti, FRP-confined concrete model, J. Compos. Constr., 3(3) 1999, 143–150.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)1090-0268(1999)3:3(143)

Google Scholar

[2] M. Saafi, H. Toutanji, H., Z. Li, Behavior of concrete columns confined with fiber reinforced polymer tubes, ACI Mater. J. 96(4) (1999) 500–509.

DOI: 10.14359/652

Google Scholar

[3] C. Carloni, K.V. Subramaniam, Application of fracture mechanics to debonding of FRP from RC members, ACI SP 286-10 (2012) 1-20.

DOI: 10.14359/51683910

Google Scholar

[4] C. Mazzotti, M. Savoia, B. Ferracuti, An experimental study on delamination of FRP plates bonded to concrete, Const. Build. Mat. 22 (2008) 1409‒1421.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.04.009

Google Scholar

[5] J.B. Mander, M.J.N. Priestley, R. Park, Theoretical stress-strain model for confined concrete, J. Struct. Eng., 114(8) (1988) 1804–1826.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9445(1988)114:8(1804)

Google Scholar

[6] T.D. Krevaikas, T.C. Triantafillou, Masonry confinement with fiber-reinforced polymers, J. Comp. Constr. 9 (2005) 128-134.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)1090-0268(2005)9:2(128)

Google Scholar

[7] M. Corradi, A Grazini, A. Borri, Confinement of brick columns with CFRP materials, Comp. Sci. Tech. 67 (2007) 1772-1783.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2006.11.002

Google Scholar

[8] M.A. Aiello, F. Micelli, L. Valente, Structural upgrading of masonry columns by using composite reinforcements, J. Comp. Constr. 11 (2007) 650-658.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)1090-0268(2007)11:6(650)

Google Scholar

[9] V. Alecci, S. Briccoli Bati, G. Ranocchiai, Study of brick masonry columns confined with CFRP composite, J Compos Constr 13(3) (2009) 179–87.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)1090-0268(2009)13:3(179)

Google Scholar

[10] C. Faella, E. Martinelli, S. Paciello, G. Camorani, M.A. Aiello, F. Micelli, E. Nigro, Masonry columns confined by composite materials: Experimental investigation, Compos Part B 42(4) (2011) 692–704.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2011.02.001

Google Scholar

[11] T. D'Antino, C. Carloni, L.H. Sneed, C. Pellegrino, Matrix-fiber bond behavior in PBO FRCM composites: a fracture mechanics approach, Eng. Fract. Mech. 117 (2014) 94–111.

DOI: 10.1016/j.engfracmech.2014.01.011

Google Scholar

[12] ASTM C270, Standard Specification for Mortar for Unit Masonry, West Conshohocken, PA, ASTM International.

Google Scholar

[13] M.A. Sutton, J.J. Orteu, H.W. Shreier, Image correlation for shape, motion and deformation measurements, Springer, New York, (2009).

Google Scholar

[14] A. D'Ambrisi, L. Feo, F. Focacci, Experimental analysis on bond between PBO-FRCM strengthening materials and concrete, Compos. Part B: 44(1) (2013) 524‒532.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.03.011

Google Scholar