Effects of Additional Elements on Structure, Mechanical Strength and Chemical Properties of Ni-Free Ti-Based Bulk Metallic Glasses for Biomaterials

Article Preview

Abstract:

We started investigation of new Ti-based bulk metallic glass (BMG) alloys with higher glass forming ability (GFA) for dental implants for medical market. These Ti-based BMG alloys do not contain Ni, Al and Be elements which are well known to be harmful for human body. In particular, cylindrical rod specimens of newly designed Ti-based BMG alloys with produced by copper mold casting exhibit compressive strength of above 1800 MPa. Ti-based BMG alloys also have high corrosion resistance that is passivated at the lower passive current densities of approximately 10-2Am-2 in 1 mass% lactic acid, 10-2~10-3Am-2 in PBS (-) at 310K which are lower than those of pure Titanium and Ti-6Al-4V alloy. These BMG alloys have high potentials to be applied as biomaterials in various forms, such as melt spun ribbons and cylindrical rods.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 26-28)

Pages:

785-788

Citation:

Online since:

October 2007

Export:

Price:

[1] R.murugan, S. Ramakrishna. Composit. Sci. Technol., 65 (2005), p.2385

Google Scholar

[2] M.Long, H.J. Rack. Biomaterials, 19 (1998), p.1621

Google Scholar

[3] A. Inoue. Acta Mater., 48 (2000), p.279

Google Scholar

[4] M. Niinomi, T. Hanawa, T. Narushima. JOM 48 (2005), p.18

Google Scholar

[5] J. -J Oak, D. V. Louzguine, A. Inoue. J. Mater. Res., 22 (2007), p.1346

Google Scholar

[6] C. L Qin, J.-J Oak, N. Ohtsu, K. Asami, A. Inoue. Acta mater., 55 (2007) , p.(2057)

Google Scholar

[7] W.H. Wang, C. Dong, C.H. Shek. Mater. Sci. Eng. R 44 (2004) , p.45

Google Scholar

[8] Y. C. Kim, W. T. Kim, D. H. Kim. Mater. Trans., 43 (2002), p.1243

Google Scholar

[9] S.Pang, T. Zhang, H. Kimura, A. Inoue. Mater. Trans., 41 (2000), p.1490

Google Scholar

[10] X. Liu, P.K. Chu, C. Ding. Mater. Sci. Eng. R 47 (2004), p.49

Google Scholar

[11] M. Aziz-Kerrzo, K.G. Conroy, A.M. Fenelon, S.T. Farrell, C.B. Breslin. Biomaterials, 22 (2001), p.1531 REVISED VERSION: October (2007)

DOI: 10.1016/s0142-9612(00)00309-4

Google Scholar