Skip to main content
Log in

SPSS programs for the measurement of nonindependence in standard dyadic designs

  • Published:
Behavior Research Methods Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Dyadic research is becoming more common in the social and behavioral sciences. The most common dyadic design is one in which two persons are measured on the same set of variables. Very often, the first analysis of dyadic data is to determine the extent to which the responses of the two persons are correlated—that is, whether there is nonindependence in the data. We describe two user-friendly SPSS programs for measuring nonindependence of dyadic data. Both programs can be used for distinguishable and indistinguishable dyad members. Inter1.sps is appropriate for interval measures. Inter2.sps applies to categorical variables. The SPSS syntax and data files related to this article may be downloaded as supplemental materials from brm.psychonomic-journals.org/content/supplemental.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Cohen, J. (1960). A coefficient of agreement for nominal scales. Educational & Psychological Measurement, 20, 37–46.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gonzalez, R., & Griffin, D. (1999). The correlation analysis of dyad-level data in the distinguishable case. Personal Relationships, 6, 449–469.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Griffin, D., & Gonzalez, R. (1995). Correlational analysis of dyad-level data in the exchangeable case. Psychological Bulletin, 118, 430–439.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kenny, D. A., Kashy, D. A., & Cook, W. L. (2006). Dyadic data analysis. New York: Guilford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shrout, P. E., & Fleiss, J. L. (1979). Intraclass correlations: Uses in assessing rater reliability. Psychological Bulletin, 86, 420–428.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Valentim R. Alferes.

Electronic supplementary material

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Alferes, V.R., Kenny, D.A. SPSS programs for the measurement of nonindependence in standard dyadic designs. Behavior Research Methods 41, 47–54 (2009). https://doi.org/10.3758/BRM.41.1.47

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3758/BRM.41.1.47

Keywords

Navigation