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Dacia’da İki Galat Kültü

Year 2017, Volume: 14, 15 - 21, 15.05.2017
https://doi.org/10.37095/gephyra.318446

Abstract

Ankara veya çevresinden ele geçen bir yazıt Zeus
Erusenos
’a bir adağı içermektedir. Bu tanrı, Roma Dönemi Dacia’sında
(Romanya) bulunan iki Latince yazıtta da belgelenmiştir ve bu kült, tıpkı
Galatia ya da doğu Bithynia’daki diğer yerel kültler gibi, İmparator Traianus
tarafından fethedilip Roma topraklarına dahil edilen yeni eyalet Dacia’ya Asia
Minor’dan getirilmiştir. Dacia’da içeriğinde Zeus Sittakomikos’a
adak yapıldığı okunan Yunanca adak yazıtındaki ifade Zeus Heptakomikos olarak
değiştirilmeli ve batı Galatia’da Chôra Considiana olarak
adlandırılan imparator arazisinde tapınım gören Yedi Köyler Zeus’u (Zeus
Heptakomeitôn
) kültü ile özdeşleştirilmelidir. Muhtemelen Dacia’da pek çok
Galatialı göçmen maden ve taş ocaklarında çalışmaktaydı.

References

  • W. S. Allen, The Name of the Black Sea, Classical Quarterly 41, 1947, 86-88.
  • A. Coşkun, Histoire par les noms in ancient Galatia, in: R. Parker (ed.), Personal Names in Ancient Anatolia, Oxford 2013, 79-106.
  • C. Daicoviciu, Neue Mitteilungen aus Dazien (Funde und Einzeluntersuchungen), Dacia 7/8, 1941, 299-336.
  • H. Güney, New inscriptions from the Choria Considiana: Çalçak Roman necropolis, Anatolian Studies 66, 2016, 125-139.
  • S. Mitchell, Anatolia. Land, Men, and Gods in Asia Minor, Vol I-II, Oxford 1993.
  • S. Mitchell, In search of the Pontic community in Antiquity, in: A. Bowman et al. (edd.), Representations of Empire. Rome and the Mediterranean World (Proc. British Academy 114), Oxford 2002, 35-64.
  • A. C. Moorhouse, The Name of the Euxinus Pontus, Classical Quarterly, 1940, 123-128.
  • H. C. Noeske, Studien zur Verwaltung und Bevölkerung der daki-schen Goldbergwerke in römischer Zeit, Bonner Jahrbücher 177, 1977, 373-426.
  • L. Ruscu, Corpus Inscriptionum Graecarum Dacicarum, Debrecen 2003.

Two Galatian Cults in Dacia

Year 2017, Volume: 14, 15 - 21, 15.05.2017
https://doi.org/10.37095/gephyra.318446

Abstract

An unpublished inscription from Ancyra or its territory
contains a dedication to Zeus Erusenos.  This deity is also
attested on two Latin inscriptions found in Roman Dacia (Roumania), and the
cult, like several other local cults from Galatia or eastern Bithynia, was
exported from Asia Minor to the new province of Dacia after it was conquered
and annexed by the emperor Trajan. A Greek dedication to Zeus
Sittakomikos
 recorded in Dacia should be emended to Zeus Heptakomikos,
and identified with the cult of Zeus of the Seven Villages (Zeus
Heptakomeitôn
), who was worshipped on the imperial estate called the Chôra
Considiana
 in western Galatia. Many of the Galatian migrants may have
been involved in mining and quarry work.

References

  • W. S. Allen, The Name of the Black Sea, Classical Quarterly 41, 1947, 86-88.
  • A. Coşkun, Histoire par les noms in ancient Galatia, in: R. Parker (ed.), Personal Names in Ancient Anatolia, Oxford 2013, 79-106.
  • C. Daicoviciu, Neue Mitteilungen aus Dazien (Funde und Einzeluntersuchungen), Dacia 7/8, 1941, 299-336.
  • H. Güney, New inscriptions from the Choria Considiana: Çalçak Roman necropolis, Anatolian Studies 66, 2016, 125-139.
  • S. Mitchell, Anatolia. Land, Men, and Gods in Asia Minor, Vol I-II, Oxford 1993.
  • S. Mitchell, In search of the Pontic community in Antiquity, in: A. Bowman et al. (edd.), Representations of Empire. Rome and the Mediterranean World (Proc. British Academy 114), Oxford 2002, 35-64.
  • A. C. Moorhouse, The Name of the Euxinus Pontus, Classical Quarterly, 1940, 123-128.
  • H. C. Noeske, Studien zur Verwaltung und Bevölkerung der daki-schen Goldbergwerke in römischer Zeit, Bonner Jahrbücher 177, 1977, 373-426.
  • L. Ruscu, Corpus Inscriptionum Graecarum Dacicarum, Debrecen 2003.
There are 9 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Stephen Mitchell

Publication Date May 15, 2017
Submission Date June 2, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 14

Cite

APA Mitchell, S. (2017). Two Galatian Cults in Dacia. Gephyra, 14, 15-21. https://doi.org/10.37095/gephyra.318446
AMA Mitchell S. Two Galatian Cults in Dacia. GEPHYRA. May 2017;14:15-21. doi:10.37095/gephyra.318446
Chicago Mitchell, Stephen. “Two Galatian Cults in Dacia”. Gephyra 14, May (May 2017): 15-21. https://doi.org/10.37095/gephyra.318446.
EndNote Mitchell S (May 1, 2017) Two Galatian Cults in Dacia. Gephyra 14 15–21.
IEEE S. Mitchell, “Two Galatian Cults in Dacia”, GEPHYRA, vol. 14, pp. 15–21, 2017, doi: 10.37095/gephyra.318446.
ISNAD Mitchell, Stephen. “Two Galatian Cults in Dacia”. Gephyra 14 (May 2017), 15-21. https://doi.org/10.37095/gephyra.318446.
JAMA Mitchell S. Two Galatian Cults in Dacia. GEPHYRA. 2017;14:15–21.
MLA Mitchell, Stephen. “Two Galatian Cults in Dacia”. Gephyra, vol. 14, 2017, pp. 15-21, doi:10.37095/gephyra.318446.
Vancouver Mitchell S. Two Galatian Cults in Dacia. GEPHYRA. 2017;14:15-21.