Journal Article PUBDB-2023-07076

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Radiofrequency ice dielectric measurements at Summit Station, Greenland

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2023
Soc. Cambridge

Journal of glaciology 69(278), 1929 - 1940 () [10.1017/jog.2023.72]
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Report No.: arXiv:2212.10285

Abstract: We recently reported on the radio-frequency attenuation length of cold polar ice at Summit Station, Greenland, based on bi-static radar measurements of radio-frequency bedrock echo strengths taken during the summer of 2021. Those data also allow studies of (a) the relative contributions of coherent (such as discrete internal conducting layers with sub-centimeter transverse scale) vs incoherent (e.g. bulk volumetric) scattering, (b) the magnitude of internal layer reflection coefficients, (c) limits on signal propagation velocity asymmetries (‘birefringence’) and (d) limits on signal dispersion in-ice over a bandwidth of ~100 MHz. We find that (1) attenuation lengths approach 1 km in our band, (2) after averaging 10 000 echo triggers, reflected signals observable over the thermal floor (to depths of ~1500 m) are consistent with being entirely coherent, (3) internal layer reflectivities are ≈–60–70 dB, (4) birefringent effects for vertically propagating signals are smaller by an order of magnitude relative to South Pole and (5) within our experimental limits, glacial ice is non-dispersive over the frequency band relevant for neutrino detection experiments.

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Note: the German research founda-tion (DFG, Grant NE 2031/2-1), the Helmholtz Association (Initiative andNetworking Fund, W2/W3 Program)

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. RADIO (Z-RAD)
  2. IceCube+NG (Z_ICE)
  3. Neutrinoastronomie / Kosmologie (Z_NA)
  4. DOOR-User (DOOR ; HAS-User)
Research Program(s):
  1. 613 - Matter and Radiation from the Universe (POF4-613) (POF4-613)
  2. RadNu - Radio detection of the PeV - EeV cosmic-neutrino flux (805486) (805486)
Experiment(s):
  1. IceCube South Pole Neutrino Observatory
  2. The Radio Neutrino Observatory in Greenland

Appears in the scientific report 2023
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Radiofrequency Ice Dielectric Measurements at Summit Station, Greenland
[10.3204/PUBDB-2023-07211]  GO OpenAccess  Download fulltext Files  Download fulltextFulltext by arXiv.org BibTeX | EndNote: XML, Text | RIS


 Record created 2023-11-22, last modified 2025-07-15


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