A new species Chrysotus hubenovi and new data on the family Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of Bulgaria

M. Kechev, S. Naglis & O.P. Negrobov

Abstract. Chrysotus hubenovi sp. nov. is described from the West Rhodope Mountains, Bulgaria. In addition, the records of 37 dolichopodid species are given for seven mountains or mountain massifs in Bulgaria. Sixteen species are recorded as new to the Pirin Mountains, four are new to the Lozenska Mountain, four are new to the Milevska Mountain, two are new to the Konyavska Planina Mountain, five are new to the Vitosha Mountain, five are new to the West Rhodope Mountains, and one species is new to the Belasitsa Mountain. The distribution of 210 dolichopodid species by the altitudinal zones and vegetation belts of Bulgaria is reviewed and briefly discussed.
Key words: long-legged flies, vegetation belts, vertical distribution, fauna, Bulgaria, Dolichopodidae, Chrysotus, new records, new species

Zoosystematica Rossica, 2022, 31(1): 27–41  ▪  Published online 4 April 2022


https://doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2022.31.1.27  ▪  Open full article  

Electronic supplementary materials

    Electronic supplementary material 1
  • Collecting sites of Dolichopodidae in Bulgaria. A, old Roman bridge and vegetation at the bank of the Buynovska River, the West Rhodope Mountains; B, C, Cheirski Lakes, the West Rhodope Mountains; D, the Sandanska Bistritsa River in Popina Luka, the Pirin Mountains; E, waterfall in the Sandanska Bistritsa River in Popina Luka, the Pirin Mountains; F, alpine meadow in the Vitosha Mountain. File format: JPEG.
  • Electronic supplementary material 2
  • New records of Dolichopodidae from Bulgarian mountains. File format: PDF.

References

Beschovski V. 1964. Beitrag zum Studium der halobionten und halophilen Diptera Brachycera vom Bulgarischen Küstenbereich des Schwarzen Meeres. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 172(4): 261–264.

Beschovski V. 1966. Epithalassius stackelbergi n. sp. une nouvelle espèce de Diptera (Dolichopodidae) du littoral bulgare de la Mer Noire. Dokladi na Balgarskata Akademiya na Naukite [Comptes rendus de l’Academie Bulgare des Sciences], 19: 1079–1082.

Beschovski V. 1967. Für die Fauna Bulgariens bislang unbekannte Dolichopodidae (Dipt.). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 178(3/4): 219–224. (In German).

Beschovski V. 1971. A contribution to the dipteran fauna (Diptera, Brachycera) at the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast. Izvestiya na Zoologicheskiya institut s muzey, 33: 5–11. (In Bulgarian with English summary).

Beschovski V. 1972a. Ecological investigations on the representatives of Diptera–Brachycera from the salty biotopes along the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast. I. The dipteran fauna from the cliffs. Izvestiya na Zoologicheskiya institut s muzey, 35: 5–21. (In Bulgarian with English summary).

Beschovski V. 1972b. Sur le Microtes mediterraneus Becker, 1919 (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) de litoral bulgare de la Mer Noire. Entomologische Berichten, 32: 141–144.

Beschovski V. 1973. Ecological investigations on the representatives of Diptera, Brachycera from the salt biotopes along the Bulgarian Black Sea coast. II. The dipteran fauna from the sea-weeds cast. Izvestiya na Zoologicheskiya institut s muzey, 38: 5–20. (In Bulgarian with English and Russian summaries).

Beschovski V. 1975. The Black Sea coast inundated by waves and its dipterous fauna (Diptera–Brachycera). Khydrobiologia, 2: 3–18. (In Bulgarian with English and Russian summaries).

Beschovski V.L. 1976. Diptera–Brachycera in the dunes along the Bulgarian Black Sea coast. In: Sukhozemna fauna na Balgaria. Materiali [Terrestrial fauna of Bulgaria. Contributions]: 35–59. Sofia. (In Bulgarian, with English summary).

Beschovski V. 2012. Two genera of long-legged flies (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) new for the fauna of Bulgaria. ZooNotes, 29: 1–2.

Beschovski V. 2013. Dolichopus species (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) in the Entomological Collection of the Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. ZooNotes, 38: 1–4.

Beschovski V. & Dzhambazov B. 2002. Dolichopodidae taxa known and new to the Bulgarian fauna (Diptera: Empidoidea). Acta zoologica Bulgarica, 54(1): 19–26.

d’Assis Fonseca E.C.M. 1978. Diptera Orthorrhapha Brachycera Dolichopodidae. Handbooks for the identification of British insects, 9(5): 1–90. London: Royal Entomological Society of London.

Galabov Z. 1966. Main lines of the relief. In: Beshkov A. (Ed.). Geografiya na Balgaria. [Geography of Bulgaria], 1: 23-42. Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. (In Bulgarian).

Galabov Z. 1982. Main lines of the relief. In: Galabov Z. (Ed.). Geografiya na Balgaria. [Geography of Bulgaria], 1: 13–33. Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. (In Bulgarian).

Grichanov I.Ya. 2007. A checklist and keys to Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Caucasus and East Mediterranean. Plant Protection News, Supplement: 1–160.

Grichanov I.Ya. & Freidberg A. 2018. New species and new records of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Israel. Russian entomological Journal, 27(3): 299–306. https://doi.org/10.15298/rusentj.27.3.12

Grichanov I.Ya., Nourti M. & Kettani K. 2020. A new species of Chrysotus Loew, 1857 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Morocco. Acta zoologica Bulgarica, 72(3): 333–338.

Hubenov Z. 2015. The two-winged insects (Insecta: Diptera) of Pirin. Historia naturalis Bulgarica, 21: 215–256. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4043830

Hubenov Z. 2016. The dipterans (Insecta: Diptera) of the Rila Mountain. Historia naturalis Bulgarica, 23: 37–99. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4043911

Hubenov Z. 2017. Vertical distribution and comparative zoogeographical characteristic of dipteran fauna (Insecta: Diptera) according to the vegetation belts of the Pirin and Rila Mountains. Historia naturalis Bulgarica, 24: 61–119. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4043949

Hubenov Z. 2018. The dipterans (Insecta: Diptera) of the Vitosha Mountain. Historia naturalis Bulgarica, 26: 1–66. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4043996

Hubenov Z. 2021. Species composition and distribution of the dipterans (Insecta: Diptera) in Bulgaria. Sofia: Pensoft and National Museum of Natural History. 276 p. https://doi.org/10.3897/ab.e68616

Kechev M. 2005. Check-list of Dolichopodidae (Diptera, Brachycera) species in Bulgaria. Scientific Studies, University of Plovdiv, Animalia, 41: 47–62.

Kechev M. 2006. Dolichopodidae (Diptera, Brachycera) of the Western Rhodopes (Bulgaria). In: Beron P. (Ed.). Biodiversity of Bulgaria, 3. Biodiversity of Western Rhodopes (Bulgaria and Greece), I: 613–616. Sofia: Pensoft and Natural Musium of Natural History.

Kechev M. 2007a. New long-legged flies (Diptera: Brachycera: Dolichopodidae) to the fauna of Bulgaria collected in the West Rhodopes. Acta zoological Bulgarica, 59(1): 105–108.

Kechev M. 2007b. Dolichopodidna fauna (Insecta: Diptera: Dolichopodidae) na Zapadni Rodopi [The Dolichopodidae fauna (Insecta: Diptera: Dolichopodidae) of the West Rhodopes]. PhD dissertation. Plovdiv University “Paisii Hilendarski”. 120 p. (In Bulgarian).

Kechev M.O. 2010. New dolichopodid flies (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) to the fauna of Bulgaria collected in the West Rhodopes (Bulgaria). Distribution and habitat preferences. An international Journal of dipterological Research, 21(3): 179–182.

Kechev M. 2011a. Two new dolichopodid flies (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) to the fauna of Bulgaria. Ecological notes to the species of genus Poecilobothrus known for the country. In: International scientific and applied conference “Opportunities and problems for alternative forms of tourism development in small villages”, Plovdiv, 14–16 March 2011: 293–297. Plovdiv.

Kechev M. 2011b. An improved check-list of Dolichopodidae (Diptera, Brachycera) to the fauna of Bulgaria. In: Negrobov O., Golub V., Gaponov S. & Logvinovskiy V. (Eds). Materialy konferentsii “Sovremennye problem entomologii” [Proceedings of the conference “Current problems of entomology”], 18–21 November 2011, Voronezh State University: 73–78. Voronezh.

Kechev M. 2012a. Diversity of long-legged flies (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) in Gradina floodplain forest, Bulgaria. Acta zoologica Bulgarica, Supplement 4: 43–46.

Kechev M. 2012b. Long-legged flies (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from the Upper Thracian Plain new to Bulgaria: habitats and distribution. Acta zoologica Bulgarica, 64(2): 205–208.

Kechev M. 2014. Long-legged flies (Diptera: Brachycera: Dolichopodidae) from the middle course of the Maritsa River and some its tributaries in Bulgaria. New Knowledge Journal of Science, 3(4): 50–56.

Kechev M. 2016. Forestry and riparian long-legged flies (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Sarnena Sredan Gora Mountain with new records for Bulgaria. Silva Balcanica, 17(2): 45–55.

Kechev M. 2017. Predatory long-legged flies (Diptera, Empidoidea, Dolichopodidae) from the Yantra River and “Sinite Kamani” Natural Park, Bulgaria. New Knowledge Journal of Science, 6(4): 115–118.

Kechev M. & Ivanova M. 2015. New records of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Bulgaria. Comparison of dolichopodid diversity on river banks and in some forests of the Upper Thracian Plain. Silva Balcanica, 16(1): 87–104.

Kechev M., Naglis S., Tonguç A. & Pollet M. 2020. Check list of the Dolichopodidae (Diptera, Empidoidea) of the Balkan Peninsula, with first records for Bulgaria, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and for the European part of Turkey. Zootaxa, 4819(3): 436–472. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4819.3.2

Kechev M. & Negrobov O. 2015. A new species of the genus Hercostomus Loew, 1857 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Bulgaria. Acta zoologica Bulgarica, 67(2): 199–202.

Kechev M., Negrobov O. & Grichanov I. 2014. Diversity of long-legged flies (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) along the banks of the Omurovska River (Bulgaria), with the description of a new species of the genus Teuchophorus Loew. Acta zoologica Bulgarica, 66(3): 317–323.

Küçükberber M., Tonguç A. & Koç H. 2017. Dolichopodidae (Diptera) fauna of Spil Mountain with four new records. Turkish Bulletin of Entomology, 7(1): 23–29.

Maslova O.O. & Negrobov O.P. 2015. New species of Chrysotus Meigen, 1824 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Sakhalin and Kuril Islands (Russia). Caucasian entomological Bulletin, 11(1): 201–203. (In Russian with English summary).

Naglis S. 2010. A new species of Chrysotus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) from Switzerland. Mitteilungen der schweizerischen entomologischen Gesellschaft, 83(3–4): 199–205.

Nedelkov N. 1909. Our entomofauna. Archivi na Ministerstvoto na Prosveshtenieto, 1: 83–135. (In Bulgarian).

Nedelkov N. 1912. Sixth contribution to the entomofauna of Bulgaria. Journal of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2: 177–218. (In Bulgarian).

Negrobov O.P. 1980. A revision of palaearctic Chrysotus Mg. (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). I. Ch. cilipes Mg. and Ch. laesius Wied. species groups. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 59(2): 415–420. (In Russian with English summary).

Negrobov O.P. 1991. Dolichopodidae. In: Sóos Á. & Papp L. (Eds). Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera, 7, Dolichopodidae–Platypezidae: 11–139. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-98731-0.50008-9

Negrobov O.P. & Kechev M.O. 2010. A new species of the genus Dolichopus Latreille, 1796 (Dolichopodidae: Diptera) from Pirin Mountain, Bulgaria. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12(3): 71–73.

Negrobov O.P. & Kechev M. 2012. A new species of the genus Syntormon Loew from Bulgaria (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). Dipterists Digest, 19: 93–96.

Negrobov O.P., Kumadzawa T., Tago T. & Fursov V.N. 2016. Species of the genus Chrysotus Meigen, 1824 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Japan, with description of two new species. European Journal of Taxonomy, 197: 1–15. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2016.197

Negrobov O.P. & Maslova O.O. 1995. Revision of Palaearctic species of the genus Chrysotus Mg. (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). II. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 74(2): 456–466. (In Russian; English translation: Entomological Review, 1996, 75(7): 110–121).

Negrobov O.P. & Stackelberg A.A. 1969. Fam. Dolichopodidae. In: Stackelberg A.A. & Nartshuk E.P. (Eds). Opredelitel’ nasekomykh evropeiskoy chasti SSSR [Keys to the insects of the European part of USSR], 5(1): 670–752. Leningrad: Nauka. (In Russian).

Negrobov O.P., Tsurikov M.N. & Maslova O.O. 2000. Revision of the Palaearctic species of the genus Chrysotus Mg. (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). III. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 79(1): 227–238. (In Russian; English translation: Entomological Review, 80(8): 877–886).

Negrobov O.P., Tsurikov M.N. & Maslova O.O. 2003. Revision of the Palaearctic species of the genus Chrysotus Meigen (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). IV. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 82(1): 223–228. (In Russian; English translation: Entomological Review, 83(3): 295–299).

Olejniček J. 1999. Chrysotus polleti sp. n. (Dolichopodidae) from Bulgaria and notes on the morphology of the Diaphorini. Biologia, 54(2): 159–164.

Parent O. 1938. Diptères Dolichopodidés. Faune de France, 35. Paris: l’Académie des Sciences de Paris. 720 p.

Pollet M. & Kechev M. 2007. A review of Palaearctic Teuchophorus, with a new species from Bulgaria (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Zootaxa, 1592: 45–56.

Simeonov Y. & Totzev M. 1997. Morfometriya [Morphometrics]. In: Yordanova M. & Donchev D. (Eds). Geografiya na Balgaria [Geography of Bulgaria]: 49–54. Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. (In Bulgarian).

Sørensen T.A. 1948. A method of establishing groups of equal amplitude in plantsociology based on similarity of species content, and its application to analysis of the vegetation on Danish commons. Biologiske Skrifter Kongelige Danske videnskabernes Selskab, 5: 1–3.

Stefanov P. 2002. Morphografic features. In: Kopralev I. (Ed.). Geografiya na Balgaria. Fizicheska i sotsialno-ikonomicheska geografiya [Geography of Bulgaria, Physical and socio-economic geography]: 29–43. Sofia: ForKom. (In Bulgarian).

Stoyanov N. 1966. Vegetation cover. In: Beshkov A. (Ed.). Geografiya na Balgaria [Geography of Bulgaria], 1: 447–482. Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. (In Bulgarian).

Velchev V. 1997. Features and regularities of distribution of contemporary vegetation. In: Yordanova M. & Donchev D. (Eds). Geografiya na Balgaria [Geography of Bulgaria]: 265–269. Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. (In Bulgarian).

Velchev V. 2002. Characteristic features and regularities in the distribution of the present-day vegetation. In: Kopralev I. (Ed.). Geografiya na Balgaria [Geography of Bulgaria]: 321–324. Sofia: ForKom. (In Bulgarian).

Velchev V., Bondev I., Kochev H., Russakova V., Vassilev P., Mechinev T., Nikolov V., Georgiev N. & Valchev V. 1989. Vegetation. In: Michev K. (Ed.). Priroden i ikonomicheski potentsial na planinite v Balgaria [Natural and economic potential of the mountains in Bulgaria]: 273–337. Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. (In Bulgarian).

Velchev V., Ganchev S. & Bondev I. 1982. Vegetation belts. In: Galabov Z. (Ed.). Geografiya na Balgaria [Geography of Bulgaria], 1: 439–443. Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. (In Bulgarian).

Velchev V. & Tonkov K. 1986. Vegetation and flora of Southwestern Bulgaria. In: Botev B. (Ed.). Fauna na Yugozapadna Balgariya [Fauna of Southwestern Bulgaria], 1: 20–43. Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. (In Bulgarian, Russian and English summaries).

Volume, Year:
Vol. 33. 2024
Vol. 32. 2023
Vol. 31. 2022
Vol. 30. 2021
Vol. 29. 2020
Vol. 28. 2019
Vol. 27. 2018
Vol. 26. 2017
Vol. 25. 2016
Vol. 24. 2015
Vol. 23. 2014
Vol. 22. 2013
Vol. 21. 2012
Vol. 20. 2011
Vol. 19. 2010
Vol. 18. 2009
Vol. 17. 2008
Vol. 16. 2007
Vol. 15. 2006
Vol. 14. 2005
Vol. 13. 2004
Vol. 12. 2003
Vol. 11. 2002
Vol. 10. 2001
Vol. 9. 2000
Vol. 8. 1999
Vol. 7. 1998
Vol. 6. 1997
Vol. 5. 1996
Vol. 4. 1995
Vol. 3. 1994
Vol. 2. 1993
Vol. 1. 1992
Supplementa:
Suppl. 3. 2020
Suppl. 2. 2018