Abstract
The effect of earthquakes on closed and semi-closed
water systems is a research topic that has been studied for many years. The
lack of continuous measurement systems in closed and semi-closed water systems
is insufficient to examine and investigate what has happened during the
earthquake. The morphological structures of the lakes indicate the characteristics
of the events that occurred during an earthquake. Due to the developing
technology and research request, some monitoring, measurement stations are
installed in some lakes, gulfs, estuaries, etc. systems. Today, both higher
quality measurement and field data can be obtained, and more complicated
processes are being explored with the help of faster computers. Computational
fluid dynamics is currently used because of the difficulty in calculating
hydrodynamic responses of lakes due to earthquake. Investigations on the
effects of the earthquake condition on the desired closed / semi-closed water
system studies by using numerical modelling have been continuing increasingly
in recent years. Both the quality of the bathymetric data gathered from the
field, the continuous acquisition of both dynamic water level measurement
systems, and the use of new technologies and systems in the search for base
materials contribute to the fact that we have more knowledge of the formation,
behavior and effects of the sorts. In this study, 1995 Dinar Earthquake effects
on Egirdir Lake hydrodynamic regime was investigated by numerical modelling
approach.
Keywords
References
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- Ambraseys, N. (2009). Earthquakes in the Mediterranean and Middle East: A Multidisciplinary Study of Seismicity up to 1900, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
- Barberopoulou, A. (2008). A Seiche Hazard Study for Lake Union, Seattle, Washington, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Vol. 98, No. 4, pp. 1837–1848, August 2008. Barberopoulou, A., A. Qamar, T. L. Pratt, K. C. Creager, and W. P. Steele (2004), Local amplification of seismic waves from the Denali Earthquake and damaging seiches in Lake Union, Seattle, Washington, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31: L03607.
- Bondevik, S., B. Gjevik, and M. B. Sørensen (2013). Norwegian seiches from the giant 2011 Tohoku earthquake, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40: 3374–3378.
- Gökaşan, E.; Alpar, B.; Gazioğlu, C.; Yücel Z.Y.; Tok, B.; Doğan, E. and Güneysu, C. (2001). Active tectonics of the İzmit Gulf (NE Marmara Sea): from high resolution seismic and multi-beam bathymetry data. Marine Geology, 175/1–4, 271–294.
- Gulakyan, SZ. and Wilkinson, IP. (2002). The influence of earthquakes on large lacustrine ecosystems, with particular emphasis on Lake Sevan, Armenia, Hydrobiologia 472: 123–130.
- Hébert H, Schindelé F, Altınok Y, Alpar B. and Gazioğlu, C. (2005) Tsunami hazard in the Marmara Sea (Turkey): a numerical approach to discuss active faulting and impact on the istanbul coastal areas. Mar Geol 215(1–2):23–43.
- Kaheh, M., Kashefipour, S. M., and Dehghani, A. (2010). “Comparison of k-ε and RNG k-ε Turbulent Models for Estimation of Velocity Profiles along the Hydraulic Jump.” 6th International Symposium on Environmental Hydraulics, Athens, Greece.
- Kozacı, Ö., Altunel, E., Lindvall, S., Brankman, C. and Lettis, W. (2011). The North Anatolian Fault on Hersek Peninsula, Turkey: Its geometry and implications on the 1999 İzmit earthquake rupture propagation, Turkish J. Earth Sci. Vol.20: 359-378.
- Kvale, A. (1955). Seismic seiches in Norway and England during the Assam earthquake of August 15, 1950., Siesmo. Soc. America Bull., v.45, No:2: 93-113.
- McGarr, A. (1965). Excitation of seiches in channels by seismic waves., Jornal of Geophys. Research., v. 72 No: 8: 847–854.
- McGarr, A. and R. C. Vorhis (1968). Seismic Seiches from the March 1964 Alaska Earthquake, U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper, p. E1–E.
- Merian, J.R. (1828). Ueber die Bewegung tropfbarer Flüssigkeiten in Gefässen [On the motion of drippable liquids in containers] (thesis) (in German). Basel: Schweighauser. OCLC 4622943.
- Piper, A. M. (1933). Fluctuation of water surface in observation wells and at stream-gaging stations in the Mokelumne area, California, during the earthquake of December 20, 1932: Am. Geophys. Union Trans. 14th Ann. Mtg: 471-475.
Abstract
References
- Altınok, Y., Alpar, B., Özer, N. Aykurt, H. (2011). Revision of the tsunami catalogue affecting Turkish coasts and surrounding regions, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., Vol. 11 (2): 273-291
- Ambraseys, N. (2009). Earthquakes in the Mediterranean and Middle East: A Multidisciplinary Study of Seismicity up to 1900, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
- Barberopoulou, A. (2008). A Seiche Hazard Study for Lake Union, Seattle, Washington, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, Vol. 98, No. 4, pp. 1837–1848, August 2008. Barberopoulou, A., A. Qamar, T. L. Pratt, K. C. Creager, and W. P. Steele (2004), Local amplification of seismic waves from the Denali Earthquake and damaging seiches in Lake Union, Seattle, Washington, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31: L03607.
- Bondevik, S., B. Gjevik, and M. B. Sørensen (2013). Norwegian seiches from the giant 2011 Tohoku earthquake, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40: 3374–3378.
- Gökaşan, E.; Alpar, B.; Gazioğlu, C.; Yücel Z.Y.; Tok, B.; Doğan, E. and Güneysu, C. (2001). Active tectonics of the İzmit Gulf (NE Marmara Sea): from high resolution seismic and multi-beam bathymetry data. Marine Geology, 175/1–4, 271–294.
- Gulakyan, SZ. and Wilkinson, IP. (2002). The influence of earthquakes on large lacustrine ecosystems, with particular emphasis on Lake Sevan, Armenia, Hydrobiologia 472: 123–130.
- Hébert H, Schindelé F, Altınok Y, Alpar B. and Gazioğlu, C. (2005) Tsunami hazard in the Marmara Sea (Turkey): a numerical approach to discuss active faulting and impact on the istanbul coastal areas. Mar Geol 215(1–2):23–43.
- Kaheh, M., Kashefipour, S. M., and Dehghani, A. (2010). “Comparison of k-ε and RNG k-ε Turbulent Models for Estimation of Velocity Profiles along the Hydraulic Jump.” 6th International Symposium on Environmental Hydraulics, Athens, Greece.
- Kozacı, Ö., Altunel, E., Lindvall, S., Brankman, C. and Lettis, W. (2011). The North Anatolian Fault on Hersek Peninsula, Turkey: Its geometry and implications on the 1999 İzmit earthquake rupture propagation, Turkish J. Earth Sci. Vol.20: 359-378.
- Kvale, A. (1955). Seismic seiches in Norway and England during the Assam earthquake of August 15, 1950., Siesmo. Soc. America Bull., v.45, No:2: 93-113.
- McGarr, A. (1965). Excitation of seiches in channels by seismic waves., Jornal of Geophys. Research., v. 72 No: 8: 847–854.
- McGarr, A. and R. C. Vorhis (1968). Seismic Seiches from the March 1964 Alaska Earthquake, U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper, p. E1–E.
- Merian, J.R. (1828). Ueber die Bewegung tropfbarer Flüssigkeiten in Gefässen [On the motion of drippable liquids in containers] (thesis) (in German). Basel: Schweighauser. OCLC 4622943.
- Piper, A. M. (1933). Fluctuation of water surface in observation wells and at stream-gaging stations in the Mokelumne area, California, during the earthquake of December 20, 1932: Am. Geophys. Union Trans. 14th Ann. Mtg: 471-475.
Details
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
|---|---|
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | November 1, 2017 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2017 Volume: 4 Issue: 3 |
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