Skip to content
BY-NC-ND 3.0 license Open Access Published by De Gruyter Open Access January 23, 2013

Silver particles growth by pulse electrolysis in acetonitrile solutions

  • Orest Kuntyi EMAIL logo , Yevhen Okhremchuk , Oleg Bilan’ , Julia Hapke and Ivan Saldan
From the journal Open Chemistry

Abstract

The morphology of silver particles deposited on ITO-glass surface by pulse electrolysis in acetonitrile solutions of AgNO3 has been analyzed. The influences of potential value (E) as well pulse duration (τon) and pause (τoff) on the size and geometry of the particles has been discussed. It has been shown that in the range of 0.0 ≤ E ≤ −1.5 V at τon = 6 ms and 90 ≤ τoff ≤ 490 ms formation of silver particles (∼20–50 nm) and their agglomeration (∼0.2–2 µm) take place. The tendency to increase size of the particles in 3D has been observed with the increase of cathode potential. Decreasing of duty cycle leads to more discrete deposited particles.

[1] K. Peppler, J. Janek, Electrochim. Acta 53, 319 (2007) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2006.12.05410.1016/j.electacta.2006.12.054Search in Google Scholar

[2] E.A. Dalchiele, R.E. Marotti, A. Cortes, G. Riveros, H. Gomez, L. Martınez, R. Romero, D. Leinen, F. Martin, J.R. Ramos-Barrado, Physica E 37, 184 (2007) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physe.2006.07.00310.1016/j.physe.2006.07.003Search in Google Scholar

[3] S.C. Kung, W. Xing, K.C. Donavan, F. Yang, R.M. Penner, Electrochim. Acta 55, 8074 (2010) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2010.02.07510.1016/j.electacta.2010.02.075Search in Google Scholar

[4] S. Cherevko, X. Xing, C.-H. Chung, Electrochem. Commun. 12, 467 (2010) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.elecom.2010.01.02110.1016/j.elecom.2010.01.021Search in Google Scholar

[5] N. Ibl, Surface Technology, 10, 81 (1980) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0376-4583(80)90056-410.1016/0376-4583(80)90056-4Search in Google Scholar

[6] H. Liu, F. Favier, K. Ng, M.P. Zach, R.M. Penner, Electrochim. Acta 47, 671 (2001) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0013-4686(01)00747-210.1016/S0013-4686(01)00747-2Search in Google Scholar

[7] M. Ueda, H. Dietz, A. Anders, H. Kneppe, A. Meixner, W. Plieth, Electrochim. Acta 48, 377 (2002) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0013-4686(02)00683-710.1016/S0013-4686(02)00683-7Search in Google Scholar

[8] W. Plieth, H. Dietz, A. Anders, G. Sandmann, A. Meixner, M. Weber, H. Kneppe, Surface Science 597, 119 (2005) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.susc.2004.02.04210.1016/j.susc.2004.02.042Search in Google Scholar

[9] Y.-C. Nah, S.-S. Kim, J.-H. Park, H.-J. Park, J. Jo, D.-Y. Kim, Electrochem. Commun. 9, 1542 (2007) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.elecom.2007.02.00910.1016/j.elecom.2007.02.009Search in Google Scholar

[10] V.M. Maksimović, M.G. Pavlović, Lj.J. Pavlović, M.V. Tomić, V.D. Jović, Hydrometallurgy 86, 22 (2007) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hydromet.2006.10.00410.1016/j.hydromet.2006.10.004Search in Google Scholar

[11] M. Chandrasekar, M. Pushpavanam, Electrochimica Acta 53, 3313 (2008) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2007.11.05410.1016/j.electacta.2007.11.054Search in Google Scholar

[12] M. Mazur, Electrochem. Commun. 6, 400 (2004) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.elecom.2004.02.01110.1016/j.elecom.2004.02.011Search in Google Scholar

[13] M. Starowicz, B. Stypuła, J. Banaś, Electrochem. Commun. 8, 227 (2006) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.elecom.2005.11.01810.1016/j.elecom.2005.11.018Search in Google Scholar

[14] O.I. Kuntyi, O.I. Bilan’, Ye.V. Okhremchuk, Russ, J. Appl. Chem. 84, 199 (2011) http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S107042721102006610.1134/S1070427211020066Search in Google Scholar

[15] O. Kuntyi, P. Stakhira, V. Cherpak, O. Bilan’, Ye. Okhremchuk, L. Voznyak, N. Kostiv, B. Kulyk, Z. Hotra, Micro Nano Let. 6, 592 (2011) http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/mnl.2011.024910.1049/mnl.2011.0249Search in Google Scholar

[16] O. Kuntyi, I. Saldan, O. Bilan’, Ye. Okhremchuk J. Hapke, V. Kree, R. Just, Mater. Let. 69, 79 (2012) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2011.11.10110.1016/j.matlet.2011.11.101Search in Google Scholar

Published Online: 2013-1-23
Published in Print: 2013-4-1

© 2013 Versita Warsaw

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Downloaded on 20.4.2024 from https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.2478/s11532-012-0189-9/html
Scroll to top button