Psihologija 2013 Volume 46, Issue 1, Pages: 61-75
https://doi.org/10.2298/PSI1301061O
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Academic integrity "captured" by a personality-based test
Okanović Predrag (Center for research and education TIM, Belgrade)
Okanović Dragana (Center for research and education TIM, Belgrade)
Mitrović Dušanka (Faculty of Philosophy, Department of Psychology, Novi Sad)
Majstorović Nebojša (Faculty of Philosophy, Department of Psychology, Novi Sad)
The main goal of this study was to develop and validate a personality-based
academic integrity test which could serve as a predictor of students’
academic dishonesty. A new Academic Integrity Test (AIT), based on
methodological principles accepted in the field of work integrity, was
created during this study. The test was developed on one student sample
(N=350), and then validated on another (N=471). Validation of the AIT
confirmed its relations with three dimensions previously found to be
consistent correlates of work integrity measures - Conscientiousness,
Aggressiveness and Neuroticism, with the addition of Negative Valence. The
correlation between the AIT and a cognitive ability measure was not
significant, which is in accordance with previous research. The test retained
significant relations with the aforementioned personality measures in
simulated applicant condition (except with Neuroticism), leading to the
conclusion that the AIT maintains construct validity in situations
susceptible to self-presentation.
Keywords: academic integrity, integrity, personality traits, forced-choice test, faking