Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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Convergence Study on the Effects of Humanistic Literacy and Empathy Ability on Interpersonal Relationship in Nursing Students

간호대학생의 인문학적 소양과 공감능력이 대인관계에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합연구

  • 강숙 (조선간호대학교)
  • Received : 2019.11.20
  • Accepted : 2020.01.20
  • Published : 2020.01.28
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Abstract

This study was conducted to examine the correlations between humanistic literacy, empathy ability, and interpersonal relationship, and to identify the influencing factors on interpersonal relationship of nursing students. Data were collected from 177 nursing students from March 4 to 14, 2019. Data were collected through personal interviews using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. Humanistic literacy according to the general characteristics showed significant differences in economic level. Interpersonal relationship according to the general characteristics showed significant differences in satisfaction with major. Interpersonal relationship showed significant positive correlations with humanistic literacy and empathy ability. Empathy ability, which accounted for 21% of the variance, were significant predictors influencing interpersonal relationship in nursing students. Strategies for nursing students are needed to increase Empathy ability.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 인문학적 소양, 공감능력, 대인관계 간의 관계 및 대인관계의 영향요인을 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 간호대학생 총 177명을 대상으로 2019년 3월 4일부터 14일까지 진행하였다. 자료수집은 구조화된 질문지를 이용하여 자가보고하도록 하였다. 자료분석은 t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's 상관관계, 단계적 다중회귀분석을 이용하였다. 연구결과, 일반적 특성에 따른 인문학적 소양은 경제수준에서 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 일반적 특성에 따른 대인관계는 전공만족도에서 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 대인관계는 인문학적 소양, 공감 능력과 정적 상관관계를 나타냈다. 대인관계에 대한 영향요인은 공감능력으로 총 변화량의 21%를 설명하였다. 본 연구를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 대인관계능력을 향상시키기 위해 공감능력을 높이기 위한 전략이 필요하다.

Keywords

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