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Title: Iodine-129 Dose in LLW Disposal Facility Performance Assessments

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/13860· OSTI ID:13860

Iodine-129 has the lowest Performance Assessment derived inventory limit in SRS disposal facilities. Because iodine is concentrated in the body to one organ, the thyroid, it has been thought that dilution with stable iodine would reduce the dose effects of 129I.Examination of the dose model used to establish the Dose conversion factor for 129I shows that, at the levels considered in performance assessments of low-level waste disposal facilities, the calculated 129I dose already accounts for ingestion of stable iodine. At higher than normal iodine ingestion rates, the uptake of iodine by the thyroid itself decrease, which effectively cancels out the isotopic dilution effect.

Research Organization:
Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
US Department of Energy (US)
DOE Contract Number:
AC09-96SR18500
OSTI ID:
13860
Report Number(s):
WSRC-RP-98-01352; TRN: US0110815
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 15 Oct 1999
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English