Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
CASE REPORTS
A Bone Histomorphometric Analysis of Hypophosphatasia-related Osteoporosis after Teriparatide Treatment
Hiroki MizunoNaoki SawaAkinari SekineNoriko InoueYuki ObaDaisuke IkumaMasayuki YamanouchiEiko HasegawaTatsuya SuwabeHisanori SuzukiJunichi HoshinoYoshifumi Ubara
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2023 Volume 62 Issue 1 Pages 75-79

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Abstract

A 79-year-old man was admitted with a compression fracture of the first lumbar vertebra. His alkaline phosphatase (ALP) level was 35 IU/L, and his dual energy X-ray absorptiometry T score was -3.7 standard deviations, indicating osteoporosis. A genetic analysis showed a mutation of the alkaline phosphatase biomineralization-associated gene encoding tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase. Hypophosphatasia-related osteoporosis was diagnosed. Alendronate, teriparatide, and minodronate were administered in that order. The ALP level increased during teriparatide use. A bone biopsy performed after three years of teriparatide treatment showed that cancellous bone was adynamic. In cortical bone, tetracycline double-labeling indicates enhanced bone formation. Teriparatide may thus be a viable treatment option even in patients with hypophosphatasia.

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© 2023 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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