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Bentazon and Metalaxyl Removal From Aqueous Solutions by Almond Shell

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2, 865 - 877, 01.06.2020
https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.577003

Öz

Potential use of almond shells as low cost adsorbent for Bentazone and Metalaxyl removal was investigated. Effects of pH, adsorbent concentration, pesticide concentration and processing time on adsorption were studied and optimizations of the adsorption processes were performed by using Box-Behnken experimental design. Also model equations represent the effects of process parameters and their interactions on adsorption processes were obtained. 70.3% Bentazon and 33.3% Metalaxyl removals were achieved at the determined optimum conditions. Kinetic and equilibrium studies were performed and it was determined that the Bentazon and Metalaxyl adsorption on almond shells could be described with pseudo-second order kinetic and Freundlich isotherm models.

Kaynakça

  • Anonim, 1990. Public Health Impact of Pesticides Used in Agriculture, World Health Organization, http://www.who.int/iris/handle/10665/39772 (Erişim Tarihi: 05.04.2019).
  • Anonim 2017. Food and Agriculture Organization of The United Nations, Almond Statistic Division, http://www.fao.org/faostat (Erişim Tarihi: 21.04.2019).
  • Aksu Z, 2005. Application of Biosorption for The Removal of Organic Pollutants: A Review. Process Biochemistry, 40(3): 997-1026.
  • De Wilde T, Spanoghe P, Ryckeboer J, Jaeken P, Springael D, 2009. Sorption Characteristics of Pesticides on Matrix Substrates Used in Biopurification Systems. Chemosphere, 75(1): 100-108.
  • De Smedt C, Ferrer F, Leus K, Spanoghe P, 2015. Removal of Pesticides from Aqueous Solutions by Adsorption on Zeolites as Solid Adsorbents. Adsorption Science & Technology, 33( 5): 457-485.
  • Durmuşoğlu E, Tiryaki O, Canhilal R, 2010. Türkiye'de Pestisit Kullanımı, Kalıntı ve Dayanıklılık Sorunları. VII. Türkiye Ziraat Mühendisliği Teknik Kongresi, 11-15 Ocak 2010, Ankara.
  • Forget G, 1993. Balancing The Need for Pesticides with The Risk to Human Health. In: Impact of pesticide use on health in developing countries, Ed: Forget G., Goodman T. ve de Villiers A., IDRC, s.2-16, Ottawa-Kanada.
  • Gondar D, López R, Antelo J, Fiol S, Arce F, 2013. Effect of Organic Matter and pH on The Adsorption of Metalaxyl and Penconazole by Soils. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 260: 627-633.
  • Jeyaratnam J, 1985. Health Problems of Pesticide Usage in The Third World. British Journal of Industrial Medicine, 42(8): 505-506.
  • Igbedioh SO, 1991. Effects of Agricultural Pesticides on Humans, Animals and Higher Plants in Developing Countries. Archives of Environmental Health, 46(4):218-224.
  • Memon GZ, Bhanger MI, Akhtar M, 2007. The Removal Efficiency of Chestnut Shells for Selected Pesticides from Aqueous Solutions. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 315(1): 33-40.
  • Njoku VO, Azharul Islam Md, Asif M, Hameed BH, 2014. Utilization of Sky Fruit Husk Agricultural Waste to Produce High Quality Activated Carbon For The Herbicide Bentazon Adsorption. Chemical Engineering Journal, 251: 183–191.
  • Rodríguez-Liébana JA, López-Galindo A, Jiménez de Cisneros C, Gálvez A, Rozalén M, Sánchez-Espejo R, Caballero E, Peña A, 2016. Adsorption/Desorption of Fungicides in Natural Clays From Southeastern Spain. Applied Clay Science, 132–133: 402–411.
  • Spaltro A, Simonetti S,Torrellas SA, Rodriguez JG, Ruiz D, Juan A, Allegretti P, 2018. Adsorption of Bentazon on CAT and CARBOPAL Activated Carbon: Experimental and Computational Study, Applied Surface Science ,433: 487–501.
  • Salman JM, Hameed BH, 2010. Effect of Preparation Conditions of Oil Palm Fronds Activated Carbon on Adsorption of Bentazon from Aqueous Solutions. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 175(1): 133-137.
  • Salman JM, Njoku VO, Hameed BH, 2011. Adsorption of Pesticides from Aqueous Solution Onto Banana Stalk Activated Carbon. Chemical Engineering Journal, 174(1): 41-48.
  • Vergili I, Barlas H, 2009. Removal of 2, 4-D, MCPA and Metalaxyl from Water Using Lewatit VP OC 1163 as Sorbent. Desalination, 249(3): 1107-1114.
  • Wanyika H, 2013. Sustained Release of Fungicide Metalaxyl by Mesoporous Silica Nanospheres. J. Nanopart. Res., 15(8): 1-9, 2013.

Badem Kabuğu İle Sulu Çözeltilerden Bentazon ve Metalaxyl Giderimi

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2, 865 - 877, 01.06.2020
https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.577003

Öz

Bentazon ve Metalaxyl pestisitlerinin sulu çözeltilerden giderimi için tarımsal atık olan badem kabuğunun adsorbent olarak kullanılabilirliği incelenmiştir. Box-Behnken deneysel tasarım yöntemi uygulanarak, her bir pestisit için, pH, adsorbent konsantrasyonu, pestisit konsantrasyonu ve adsorpsiyon süresi parametrelerinin adsorpsiyon üzerindeki etkileri incelenmiş ve adsorpsiyon proseslerinin optimizasyonu gerçekleştirilmiştir. Belirlenen optimum proses koşullarında % 70.3 Bentazon ve % 33.3 Metalaxyl giderimi sağlanmıştır. Ayrıca her bir adsorpsiyon prosesi için proses parametrelerinin ve bu parametrelerin birbirleriyle etkileşimlerinin adsorpsiyon üzerindeki etkilerini gösteren model denklemler elde edilmiştir. Gerçekleştirilen kinetik ve denge çalışmaları sonucunda, badem kabukları ile Bentazon ve Metalaxyl adsorpsiyonunun yalancı 2. mertebe kinetik ve Freundlich izoterm modelleri ile ifade edilebileceği belirlenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Anonim, 1990. Public Health Impact of Pesticides Used in Agriculture, World Health Organization, http://www.who.int/iris/handle/10665/39772 (Erişim Tarihi: 05.04.2019).
  • Anonim 2017. Food and Agriculture Organization of The United Nations, Almond Statistic Division, http://www.fao.org/faostat (Erişim Tarihi: 21.04.2019).
  • Aksu Z, 2005. Application of Biosorption for The Removal of Organic Pollutants: A Review. Process Biochemistry, 40(3): 997-1026.
  • De Wilde T, Spanoghe P, Ryckeboer J, Jaeken P, Springael D, 2009. Sorption Characteristics of Pesticides on Matrix Substrates Used in Biopurification Systems. Chemosphere, 75(1): 100-108.
  • De Smedt C, Ferrer F, Leus K, Spanoghe P, 2015. Removal of Pesticides from Aqueous Solutions by Adsorption on Zeolites as Solid Adsorbents. Adsorption Science & Technology, 33( 5): 457-485.
  • Durmuşoğlu E, Tiryaki O, Canhilal R, 2010. Türkiye'de Pestisit Kullanımı, Kalıntı ve Dayanıklılık Sorunları. VII. Türkiye Ziraat Mühendisliği Teknik Kongresi, 11-15 Ocak 2010, Ankara.
  • Forget G, 1993. Balancing The Need for Pesticides with The Risk to Human Health. In: Impact of pesticide use on health in developing countries, Ed: Forget G., Goodman T. ve de Villiers A., IDRC, s.2-16, Ottawa-Kanada.
  • Gondar D, López R, Antelo J, Fiol S, Arce F, 2013. Effect of Organic Matter and pH on The Adsorption of Metalaxyl and Penconazole by Soils. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 260: 627-633.
  • Jeyaratnam J, 1985. Health Problems of Pesticide Usage in The Third World. British Journal of Industrial Medicine, 42(8): 505-506.
  • Igbedioh SO, 1991. Effects of Agricultural Pesticides on Humans, Animals and Higher Plants in Developing Countries. Archives of Environmental Health, 46(4):218-224.
  • Memon GZ, Bhanger MI, Akhtar M, 2007. The Removal Efficiency of Chestnut Shells for Selected Pesticides from Aqueous Solutions. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 315(1): 33-40.
  • Njoku VO, Azharul Islam Md, Asif M, Hameed BH, 2014. Utilization of Sky Fruit Husk Agricultural Waste to Produce High Quality Activated Carbon For The Herbicide Bentazon Adsorption. Chemical Engineering Journal, 251: 183–191.
  • Rodríguez-Liébana JA, López-Galindo A, Jiménez de Cisneros C, Gálvez A, Rozalén M, Sánchez-Espejo R, Caballero E, Peña A, 2016. Adsorption/Desorption of Fungicides in Natural Clays From Southeastern Spain. Applied Clay Science, 132–133: 402–411.
  • Spaltro A, Simonetti S,Torrellas SA, Rodriguez JG, Ruiz D, Juan A, Allegretti P, 2018. Adsorption of Bentazon on CAT and CARBOPAL Activated Carbon: Experimental and Computational Study, Applied Surface Science ,433: 487–501.
  • Salman JM, Hameed BH, 2010. Effect of Preparation Conditions of Oil Palm Fronds Activated Carbon on Adsorption of Bentazon from Aqueous Solutions. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 175(1): 133-137.
  • Salman JM, Njoku VO, Hameed BH, 2011. Adsorption of Pesticides from Aqueous Solution Onto Banana Stalk Activated Carbon. Chemical Engineering Journal, 174(1): 41-48.
  • Vergili I, Barlas H, 2009. Removal of 2, 4-D, MCPA and Metalaxyl from Water Using Lewatit VP OC 1163 as Sorbent. Desalination, 249(3): 1107-1114.
  • Wanyika H, 2013. Sustained Release of Fungicide Metalaxyl by Mesoporous Silica Nanospheres. J. Nanopart. Res., 15(8): 1-9, 2013.
Toplam 18 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Çevre Mühendisliği
Bölüm Çevre Mühendisliği / Environment Engineering
Yazarlar

Barış Diler Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-0917-9951

Dilek Kılıç Apar 0000-0002-4121-6727

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 12 Haziran 2019
Kabul Tarihi 12 Ocak 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Diler, B., & Kılıç Apar, D. (2020). Badem Kabuğu İle Sulu Çözeltilerden Bentazon ve Metalaxyl Giderimi. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 10(2), 865-877. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.577003
AMA Diler B, Kılıç Apar D. Badem Kabuğu İle Sulu Çözeltilerden Bentazon ve Metalaxyl Giderimi. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. Haziran 2020;10(2):865-877. doi:10.21597/jist.577003
Chicago Diler, Barış, ve Dilek Kılıç Apar. “Badem Kabuğu İle Sulu Çözeltilerden Bentazon Ve Metalaxyl Giderimi”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 10, sy. 2 (Haziran 2020): 865-77. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.577003.
EndNote Diler B, Kılıç Apar D (01 Haziran 2020) Badem Kabuğu İle Sulu Çözeltilerden Bentazon ve Metalaxyl Giderimi. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 10 2 865–877.
IEEE B. Diler ve D. Kılıç Apar, “Badem Kabuğu İle Sulu Çözeltilerden Bentazon ve Metalaxyl Giderimi”, Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der., c. 10, sy. 2, ss. 865–877, 2020, doi: 10.21597/jist.577003.
ISNAD Diler, Barış - Kılıç Apar, Dilek. “Badem Kabuğu İle Sulu Çözeltilerden Bentazon Ve Metalaxyl Giderimi”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 10/2 (Haziran 2020), 865-877. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.577003.
JAMA Diler B, Kılıç Apar D. Badem Kabuğu İle Sulu Çözeltilerden Bentazon ve Metalaxyl Giderimi. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2020;10:865–877.
MLA Diler, Barış ve Dilek Kılıç Apar. “Badem Kabuğu İle Sulu Çözeltilerden Bentazon Ve Metalaxyl Giderimi”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, c. 10, sy. 2, 2020, ss. 865-77, doi:10.21597/jist.577003.
Vancouver Diler B, Kılıç Apar D. Badem Kabuğu İle Sulu Çözeltilerden Bentazon ve Metalaxyl Giderimi. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2020;10(2):865-77.