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Highly Sensitive Alkaline Phosphatase Biosensor Based on Internal Filtration Effect between G-Quadruplex/N-methylmesoporphyrin IX and p-Nitrophenol

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Abstract

In this work, an alkaline phosphatase (ALP) biosensor was established based on G-quadruplex/N-methylmesoporphyrin IX (G4/NMM) and p-nitrophenol (PNP). Because the absorption of PNP was close to the excitation wavelength of G4/ NMM, PNP could reduce the fluorescence of G4/NMM. Meanwhile, PNP was the hydrolysis product of p-nitrophenylphosphate (PNPP) by ALP. Therefore, ALP could be detected. This ALP biosensor had a linear analytical range from 2.5 to 25 U/L a the detection limit of 0.81 U/L. Moreover, it showed a satisfactory selectivity and recovery rates.

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Acknowledgments

The work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31601536, 31871888) and State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Synergetic Control and Joint Remediation for Soil & Water Pollution (GHBK- 2020-001).

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Correspondence to Hualin Yang or Yu Zhou.

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Ma, L., Xiao, Y., Fang, H. et al. Highly Sensitive Alkaline Phosphatase Biosensor Based on Internal Filtration Effect between G-Quadruplex/N-methylmesoporphyrin IX and p-Nitrophenol. ANAL. SCI. 37, 1487–1489 (2021). https://doi.org/10.2116/analsci.21C010

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2116/analsci.21C010

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