Proses Penalaran Analogi Siswa Impulsif Dalam Memecahkan Masalah Bangun Ruang Sisi Lengkung

Diyah Ayu Rizki Pradita, Dwiyana Dwiyana, Sisworo Sisworo

Abstract


Abstract: The aim of the study was to describe the process of reasoning analogy of students impulsive in solving problems in constructing build arches. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study using Sternberg's stage. The subjects in this study were three students of class X. The instruments used were MFFT, TKM, TPABRSL, and interview guidelines. The results of indicate that impulsive students are highly capable and are able to pass the encoding and inferring stages. However, students who are capable are not doing the mapping and applying stages correctly. Whereas low-ability impulsive students cannot pass all stages. Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian adalah menggambarkan proses penalaran analogi siswa impulsif dalam memecahkan masalah bangun ruang sisi lengkung. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan tahapan penalaran analogi menurut Sternberg. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah tiga siswa kelas X. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes MFFT, tes kemampuan matematika, tes penalaran analogi bangun ruang sisi lengkung (TPABRSL) dan pedoman wawancara. Hasil dari TPABRSL menunjukkan bahwa siswa impulsif berkemampuan tinggi dan sedang mampu melewati tahap encoding dan inferring. Akan tetapi, siswa berkemampuan sedang tidak melakukan tahap mapping dan tahap applying dengan benar, sedangkan siswa impulsif berkemampuan rendah tidak mampu melewati seluruh tahapan.

Keywords


analogy reasoning; impulsive students; build curved side spaces; penalaran analogi; siswa impulsif; bangun ruang sisi lengkung

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v4i12.13057

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