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Year 2019, Volume: 23 Issue: 5, 924 - 928, 01.10.2019
https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.541815

Abstract

References

  • [1] A. Hepbasli, “Experimental study of a closed loop vertical ground source heat pump system : Hepbasli, A. et al. Energy Conversion and Management, 2003, 44, (4), 527–548,” Fuel Energy Abstr., vol. 44, no. 4, p. 254-, 2003.
  • [2] M. Inalli and H. Esen, “Experimental thermal performance evaluation of a horizontal ground-source heat pump system,” Appl. Therm. Eng., vol. 24, no. 14–15, pp. 2219–2232, 2004.
  • [3] G. Mihalakakou, M. Santamouris, D. Asimakopoulos, and I. Tselepidaki, “Parametric prediction of the buried pipes cooling potential for passive cooling applications,” Sol. Energy, vol. 55, no. 3, pp. 163–173, 1995.
  • [4] Y. Song, Y. Yao, and W. Na, “Impacts of soil and pipe thermal conductivity on performance of horizontal pipe in a ground-source heat pump,” Proc. Sixth Int. Conf. Enhanc. Build. Oper., no. 2, pp. 2–7, 2006.
  • [5] J. Xi, A. Y. Li, B. M. Liu, and R. Z. Wang, “Study on the thermal effect of the ground heat exchanger of GSHP in the eastern China area.pdf,” Energy, pp. 56–65, 2017.
  • [6] U. Desideri, N. Sorbi, L. Arcioni, and D. Leonardi, “Feasibility study and numerical simulation of a ground source heat pump plant, applied to a residential building,” Appl. Therm. Eng., vol. 31, no. 16, pp. 3500–3511, 2011.
  • [7] H. Esen, M. Inalli, and M. Esen, “A techno-economic comparison of ground-coupled and air-coupled heat pump system for space cooling,” Build. Environ., vol. 42, no. 5, pp. 1955–1965, 2007.
  • [8] Y. Al-Ameen, A. Ianakiev, and R. Evans, “Recycling construction and industrial landfill waste material for backfill in horizontal ground heat exchanger systems,” Energy, vol. 151, pp. 556–568, 2018.
  • [9] İ. Bulut, Hüsamettin & demirtaş, Yunus & Karadağ, R & Hilali, “Experimental Analysis of an Earth Tube Ventilation System under Hot and Dry Climatic Conditions.,” 8th Mediterr. Congr. Heat. Vent. Air-Conditioning-Climamed, no. October, 2015.
  • [10] U. Durmaz and M. Ozdemir, “An experimental study on the soil-based natural cooling,” Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol., 2018.
  • [11] Y. Nam and H. B. Chae, “Numerical simulation for the optimum design of ground source heat pump system using building foundation as horizontal heat exchanger,” Energy, vol. 73, pp. 933–942, 2014.
  • [12] U. D. O. Yalcinkaya, “Experimental investigation on the ground heat exchanger with air fluid,” Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol., no. 0123456789, pp. 1–6, 2019.
  • [13] S. J. Kline and F. A. McClintock, “Describing uncertainties in single-sample experiments,” Mechanical engineering, vol. 75, no. 1. pp. 3–8, 1953.
  • [14] R. J. Moffat, “Describing the uncertainties in experimental results,” Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 3–17, 1988.

Effect of Wet Soil on Thermal Performance of Air-Fluid Ground Heat Exchanger for Heating

Year 2019, Volume: 23 Issue: 5, 924 - 928, 01.10.2019
https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.541815

Abstract

The energy crises
that emerged after the economic problems in the world increased the interest in
alternative energy resources. The effects of global warming, which has a
serious threat, will be reduced by the more efficient use of these energy
resources. In this study, the thermal effects of wet soil were investigated
experimentally using a ground source heat exchanger (GHE), which is an
alternative energy resource, in an area on the Esentepe campus of Sakarya
University. Researches on this subject are mostly directed to dry soil
applications. In this research, the performance of soil in an artificial pool
was examined in terms of heat transfer. By means of the artificial pool formed
under the ground, it is aimed to increase in heat transfer between the soil and
the process fluid. In the experiments which are conducted, air is used as the
process fluid. The system has a significant advantage in certain temperature
ranges due to the passive heating method, in other words, the process fluid can
be circulated under the soil without using a compressor. The purpose of this
method is to reduce the cost of heating in the winter season. The temperature
difference at GHE inlet and outlet is approximately 9.07 °C in the experiments.
The heat transfer rate has been increased by 46.28% compared to dry soil
application for the same air velocity speed.

References

  • [1] A. Hepbasli, “Experimental study of a closed loop vertical ground source heat pump system : Hepbasli, A. et al. Energy Conversion and Management, 2003, 44, (4), 527–548,” Fuel Energy Abstr., vol. 44, no. 4, p. 254-, 2003.
  • [2] M. Inalli and H. Esen, “Experimental thermal performance evaluation of a horizontal ground-source heat pump system,” Appl. Therm. Eng., vol. 24, no. 14–15, pp. 2219–2232, 2004.
  • [3] G. Mihalakakou, M. Santamouris, D. Asimakopoulos, and I. Tselepidaki, “Parametric prediction of the buried pipes cooling potential for passive cooling applications,” Sol. Energy, vol. 55, no. 3, pp. 163–173, 1995.
  • [4] Y. Song, Y. Yao, and W. Na, “Impacts of soil and pipe thermal conductivity on performance of horizontal pipe in a ground-source heat pump,” Proc. Sixth Int. Conf. Enhanc. Build. Oper., no. 2, pp. 2–7, 2006.
  • [5] J. Xi, A. Y. Li, B. M. Liu, and R. Z. Wang, “Study on the thermal effect of the ground heat exchanger of GSHP in the eastern China area.pdf,” Energy, pp. 56–65, 2017.
  • [6] U. Desideri, N. Sorbi, L. Arcioni, and D. Leonardi, “Feasibility study and numerical simulation of a ground source heat pump plant, applied to a residential building,” Appl. Therm. Eng., vol. 31, no. 16, pp. 3500–3511, 2011.
  • [7] H. Esen, M. Inalli, and M. Esen, “A techno-economic comparison of ground-coupled and air-coupled heat pump system for space cooling,” Build. Environ., vol. 42, no. 5, pp. 1955–1965, 2007.
  • [8] Y. Al-Ameen, A. Ianakiev, and R. Evans, “Recycling construction and industrial landfill waste material for backfill in horizontal ground heat exchanger systems,” Energy, vol. 151, pp. 556–568, 2018.
  • [9] İ. Bulut, Hüsamettin & demirtaş, Yunus & Karadağ, R & Hilali, “Experimental Analysis of an Earth Tube Ventilation System under Hot and Dry Climatic Conditions.,” 8th Mediterr. Congr. Heat. Vent. Air-Conditioning-Climamed, no. October, 2015.
  • [10] U. Durmaz and M. Ozdemir, “An experimental study on the soil-based natural cooling,” Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol., 2018.
  • [11] Y. Nam and H. B. Chae, “Numerical simulation for the optimum design of ground source heat pump system using building foundation as horizontal heat exchanger,” Energy, vol. 73, pp. 933–942, 2014.
  • [12] U. D. O. Yalcinkaya, “Experimental investigation on the ground heat exchanger with air fluid,” Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol., no. 0123456789, pp. 1–6, 2019.
  • [13] S. J. Kline and F. A. McClintock, “Describing uncertainties in single-sample experiments,” Mechanical engineering, vol. 75, no. 1. pp. 3–8, 1953.
  • [14] R. J. Moffat, “Describing the uncertainties in experimental results,” Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 3–17, 1988.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ufuk Durmaz 0000-0001-5534-8117

Orhan Yalçınkaya 0000-0003-2380-1727

Ozlem Bablak Ergun This is me

Mustafa Ozdemir

Publication Date October 1, 2019
Submission Date March 19, 2019
Acceptance Date May 7, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 23 Issue: 5

Cite

APA Durmaz, U., Yalçınkaya, O., Bablak Ergun, O., Ozdemir, M. (2019). Effect of Wet Soil on Thermal Performance of Air-Fluid Ground Heat Exchanger for Heating. Sakarya University Journal of Science, 23(5), 924-928. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.541815
AMA Durmaz U, Yalçınkaya O, Bablak Ergun O, Ozdemir M. Effect of Wet Soil on Thermal Performance of Air-Fluid Ground Heat Exchanger for Heating. SAUJS. October 2019;23(5):924-928. doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.541815
Chicago Durmaz, Ufuk, Orhan Yalçınkaya, Ozlem Bablak Ergun, and Mustafa Ozdemir. “Effect of Wet Soil on Thermal Performance of Air-Fluid Ground Heat Exchanger for Heating”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 23, no. 5 (October 2019): 924-28. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.541815.
EndNote Durmaz U, Yalçınkaya O, Bablak Ergun O, Ozdemir M (October 1, 2019) Effect of Wet Soil on Thermal Performance of Air-Fluid Ground Heat Exchanger for Heating. Sakarya University Journal of Science 23 5 924–928.
IEEE U. Durmaz, O. Yalçınkaya, O. Bablak Ergun, and M. Ozdemir, “Effect of Wet Soil on Thermal Performance of Air-Fluid Ground Heat Exchanger for Heating”, SAUJS, vol. 23, no. 5, pp. 924–928, 2019, doi: 10.16984/saufenbilder.541815.
ISNAD Durmaz, Ufuk et al. “Effect of Wet Soil on Thermal Performance of Air-Fluid Ground Heat Exchanger for Heating”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 23/5 (October 2019), 924-928. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.541815.
JAMA Durmaz U, Yalçınkaya O, Bablak Ergun O, Ozdemir M. Effect of Wet Soil on Thermal Performance of Air-Fluid Ground Heat Exchanger for Heating. SAUJS. 2019;23:924–928.
MLA Durmaz, Ufuk et al. “Effect of Wet Soil on Thermal Performance of Air-Fluid Ground Heat Exchanger for Heating”. Sakarya University Journal of Science, vol. 23, no. 5, 2019, pp. 924-8, doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.541815.
Vancouver Durmaz U, Yalçınkaya O, Bablak Ergun O, Ozdemir M. Effect of Wet Soil on Thermal Performance of Air-Fluid Ground Heat Exchanger for Heating. SAUJS. 2019;23(5):924-8.