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Akers, Pete D; Kopec, Ben G; Bailey, Hannah; Klein, Eric S; Welker, Jeffrey M (2023): Water stable isotopic composition of lakes, streams, and surfaces waters in Pituffik, Greenland, 2018-2019 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.964084

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Abstract:
Here, we present a comprehensive isotopic survey of 535 water samples taken in 2018–2019 of the lakes, streams, and other surface waters of the periglacial Pituffik Peninsula in far northwest Greenland. The δ18O, δ2H, and deuterium-excess values of these samples represent 196 unique sites across the peninsula, and we collected the samples to improve our understanding of environmental drivers of water isotopic composition in the High Arctic. Water samples were collected by hand, sealed to prevent evaporation, and shipped to the University of Oulu, Finland, for isotopic analysis. Sampling took place from June through August 2018, in November 2018, and in July 2019. Additional hydrological and geographic data is provided for sampled lakes, including surface area, watershed area, distance from the ocean, and distance from the Greenland ice sheet.
Keyword(s):
d18O; d2H; deuterium excess; Greenland; lake; periglacial; stream; surface water; water isotopes
Related to:
Howat, Ian M (2017): MEaSUREs Greenland Ice Mapping Project (GIMP) Land Ice and Ocean Classification Mask, Version 1. NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center, NSIDC-0714, https://doi.org/10.5067/B8X58MQBFUPA
Porter, Claire; Morin, Paul; Howat, Ian M; Noh, Myoung-Jong; Bates, Brian; Peterman, Kenneth; Keesey, Scott; Schlenk, Matthew; Gardiner, Judith; Tomko, Karen; Willis, Michael; Kelleher, Cole; Cloutier, Michael; Husby, Eric; Foga, Steven; Nakamura, Hitomi; Platson, Melisa; Wethington, Michael, Jr; Williamson, Cathleen; Bauer, Gregory; Enos, Jeremy; Arnold, Galen; Kramer, William; Becker, Peter; Doshi, Abhijit; D'Souza, Cristelle; Cummens, Pat; Laurier, Fabien; Bojesen, Mikkel (2018): ArcticDEM. Harvard Dataverse, V1, https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/OHHUKH
Funding:
National Science Foundation (NSF), grant/award no. OPP-1504141: Arctic Observing Networks: Collaborative Research: ITEX AON - understanding the relationships between vegetation change, plant phenology, and ecosystem function in a warming Arctic
National Science Foundation (NSF), grant/award no. OPP-1852614: Arctic water isotope cycle processes and patterns in the Central Arctic during an International Arctic Drift Expedition (MOSAiC)
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 76.515060 * Median Longitude: -68.540761 * South-bound Latitude: 76.323300 * West-bound Longitude: -69.344700 * North-bound Latitude: 76.586400 * East-bound Longitude: -67.897500
Date/Time Start: 2018-06-14T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-08-01T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: 0.1 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 0.1 m
Event(s):
2018_001_NorthMountainRoadPool_1 * Latitude: 76.544100 * Longitude: -68.610500 * Date/Time: 2018-06-14T00:00:00 * Elevation: 249.0 m * Location: Pituffik Peninsula, Greenland * Method/Device: Water sample (WS)
2018_002_NorthMountainRoadSnow_2 * Latitude: 76.544100 * Longitude: -68.610500 * Date/Time: 2018-06-14T00:00:00 * Elevation: 249.0 m * Location: Pituffik Peninsula, Greenland * Method/Device: Water sample (WS)
2018_003_NorthNorthMountainStream_1 * Latitude: 76.548200 * Longitude: -68.566100 * Date/Time: 2018-06-14T00:00:00 * Elevation: 174.0 m * Location: Pituffik Peninsula, Greenland * Method/Device: Water sample (WS)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventAkers, Pete D
2DEPTH, waterDepth watermAkers, Pete DGeocode – surface water sample
3δ18O, waterδ18O H2O‰ SMOWAkers, Pete DIsotope analyzer L2130-i, Picarro Inc.
4δ Deuterium, waterδD H2O‰ SMOWAkers, Pete DIsotope analyzer L2130-i, Picarro Inc.
5Deuterium excessd xsAkers, Pete DIsotope analyzer L2130-i, Picarro Inc.
6SiteSiteAkers, Pete D
7Sample typeSamp typeAkers, Pete D
8Lake typeLake typeAkers, Pete D
9Lake surface areaLake aream2Akers, Pete Ddetermined through QGIS using Sentinel 2 satellite imagery
10BasinBasinAkers, Pete Dname1
11BasinBasinAkers, Pete Dname2
12Watershed areaWatershedkm2Akers, Pete Dsurface area of the lake watershed of lakes sampled, determined through QGIS using ArcticDEM (Porter et al., 2019) and GIMP ice mask (Howat 2019) data
13DistanceDistancemAkers, Pete Dfrom Greenland ice sheet; nearest distance from the sampling point to the Greenland ice sheet margin, determined through QGIS using ArcticDEM (Porter et al., 2019) and GIMP ice mask (Howat 2019) data
14DistanceDistancemAkers, Pete Dfrom ocean; the nearest distance from the sampling point to the ocean coast, determined through QGIS using ArcticDEM (Porter et al., 2019) and GIMP ice mask (Howat 2019) data
15Time point, descriptiveTime pointAkers, Pete Dthe sampling time: 1 = early summer 2018, 2 = late summer 2018, and 3 = mid-summer 2019
16IdentificationIDAkers, Pete Dlake is a member of the main lakes group (1) or not (0)
17Quality flagQFAkers, Pete Dquality control problems (1) or not (0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
6014 data points

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