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BY-NC-ND 3.0 license Open Access Published by De Gruyter June 2, 2014

Pancreatic Phospholipase A2 - Mediated Enhancement of the Respiratory Burst Response of Human Neutrophils

  • Julia Müller , Marijana Petković EMAIL logo , Jürgen Schiller and Jürgen Arnhold

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of exogenously added pancreatic phos-pholipase A2 (pPLA2) on the production of reactive oxygen species by human polymorpho­ nuclear leukocytes (PMNs). Pancreatic PLA2 was used because PMNs do not possess a re­ ceptor for that enzyme and, therefore, the receptor-mediated effects could be excluded. Respiratory burst activity of PMNs was monitored by luminol-amplified chemiluminescence and the lipid composition of neutrophils after treatment with pPLA2 was determined by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionisation time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Our results show that the products of the pPLA2 digestion of the PMN membrane -lysophospholipids and the corresponding free fatty acids -significantly enhanced the respiratory burst response of human neutrophils.

Received: 2001-8-14
Revised: 2001-8-31
Published Online: 2014-6-2
Published in Print: 2001-12-1

© 1946 – 2014: Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

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