Upset with the refugee policy: Exploring the relations between policy malaise, media use, trust in news media, and issue fatigue

References

Aarts, K., & Semetko, H. A. (2003). The divided electorate: Media use and political involvement. The Journal of Politics, 65(3), 759–784. doi:10.1111/1468–2508.0021110.1111/1468-2508.00211Search in Google Scholar

Aarts, K., & Semetko, H. A. (2012). Changes in European public service broadcasting: Potential consequences for political knowledge, attitudes and behavior. In H. A. Semetko & M. Scammell (Eds), The SAGE handbook of political communication (pp. 186–196). Los Angeles: SAGE.10.4135/9781446201015.n16Search in Google Scholar

Almond, G. A. (1987): Politische Kulturforschung – Rückblick und Ausblick [Political culture research – review and outlook]. In D. Berg-Schlosser & J. Schissler (Eds.), Politische Kultur in Deutschland. Bilanz und Perspektiven der Forschung [Political culture in Germany. Resume and research perspectives] (pp. 27–38). Opladen: VS Verlag.10.1007/978-3-322-88718-4_2Search in Google Scholar

Ardèvol-Abreu, A., & Gil de Zúñiga, H. (2017). Effects of editorial media bias perception and media trust on the use of traditional, citizen, and social media news. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 94(3), 703–724. doi:10.1177/107769901665468410.1177/1077699016654684Search in Google Scholar

Ariely, G. (2015 a). Does commercialized political coverage undermine political trust? Evidence across European countries. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 59(3), 438–455. doi:10.1080/08838151.2015.105500010.1080/08838151.2015.1055000Search in Google Scholar

Ariely, G. (2015 b). Trusting the press and political trust: A conditional relationship. Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties, 25(3), 351–367. doi:10.1080/17457289.2014.99773910.1080/17457289.2014.997739Search in Google Scholar

Arlt, D. (2018). Who trusts the news media? Exploring the factors shaping trust in the news media in German-speaking Switzerland. Studies in Communication Sciences, 18(2), 9–23.10.24434/j.scoms.2018.02.003Search in Google Scholar

Arlt, D., & Wolling, J. (2016). The refugees: Threatening or beneficial? Exploring the effects of positive and negative attitudes and communication on hostile media perceptions. Global Media Journal, 6(1), 1–21. URN:nbn:de:gbv:547–201600309Search in Google Scholar

Arlt, D., & Wolling, J. (2018). Bias wanted! Examining people’s information exposure, quality expectations and bias perceptions in the context of the refugee debate among different segments of the German population. Communications, 43(1), 1–25. doi:10.1515/commun-2017–004510.1515/commun-2017-0045Search in Google Scholar

Avery, J. M. (2009). Videomalaise or virtuous circle? The influence of the news media on political trust. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 14(4), 410–433. doi:10.1177/194016120933622410.1177/1940161209336224Search in Google Scholar

Benkler, Y. (2006). The wealth of networks. How social production transforms markets and freedom. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Search in Google Scholar

Bennett, S. E., Rhine, S. D., Flickinger, R. S., & Bennett, L. L. M. (1999). “Video malaise” revisited. Public trust in the media and government. Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics, 4(4), 8–23. doi:10.1177/1081180X990040040210.1177/1081180X9900400402Search in Google Scholar

Blum, S., & Schubert, K. (2018). Politikfeldanalyse: Eine Einführung [Policy analysis: An introduction]. Wiesbaden: Springer.Search in Google Scholar

Brettschneider, F., & Vetter, A. (1998). Mediennutzung, politisches Selbstbewusstsein und politische Entfremdung [Media use, political self-esteem, and political alienation]. Rundfunk und Fernsehen, 46(4), 463–479.Search in Google Scholar

Cappella, J. N., & Jamieson, K. H. (1997). Spiral of cynicism: The press and the public good. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.Search in Google Scholar

Carr, D. J., Barnidge, M., Lee, B. G., & Tsang, S. J. (2014). Cynics and skeptics. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 91(3), 452–470. doi:10.1177/107769901453882810.1177/1077699014538828Search in Google Scholar

Ceron, A. (2015). Internet, news, and political trust: the difference between social media and online media outlets. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 20(5), 487–503. doi:10.1111/jcc4.1212910.1111/jcc4.12129Search in Google Scholar

Ceron, A., & Memoli, V. (2015). Trust in government and media slant: A cross-sectional analysis of media effects in twenty-seven European countries. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 20(3), 339–359. doi:10.1177/194016121557263410.1177/1940161215572634Search in Google Scholar

Chang, W.-C. (2018). Media use and satisfaction with democracy: Testing the role of political interest. Social Indicators Research, 140(3), 999–1016. doi:10.1007/s11205-017-1806-y10.1007/s11205-017-1806-ySearch in Google Scholar

Easton, D. (1972). Responses of political systems to stress on support. In: A. W. Finifter (Ed.), Alienation and the social system (pp. 319–345). New York: Wiley.Search in Google Scholar

Farah, B. G., Barnes, S. H., & Heunks, F. (1979). Political dissatisfaction. In S. H. Barnes, M. Kaase, K. R. Allerback, B. Farah, F. Heunks, …, & L. Rosenmayr (Eds.), Political action: Mass participation in five Western democracies (pp. 409–448). Beverly Hills, London: Sage Publications.Search in Google Scholar

Gaziano, C., & McGrath, K. (2016). Measuring the Concept of Credibility. Journalism Quarterly, 63(3), 451–462. https://doi.org/10.1177/10776990860630030110.1177/107769908606300301Search in Google Scholar

Georgiou, M., & Zaborowski, R. (2017). Media coverage of the “refugee crisis”: A cross-European perspective. Retrieved January 29^th, 2020 from https://rm.coe.int/1680706b00.Search in Google Scholar

Haller, M. (2017). Die ‘Flüchtlingskrise’ in den Medien – Tagesaktueller Journalismus zwischen Meinung und Information [The ‘refugee crisis’ in the media – daily journalism between opinion and information]. Frankfurt am Main: Otto-Brenner-Stiftung. Retrieved January 29^th, 2020 from https://www.otto-brenner-stiftung.de/fileadmin/user_data/stiftung/02_Wissenschaftsportal/03_Publikationen/AH93_Fluechtingskrise_Haller_2017_07_20.pdf.Search in Google Scholar

Hanitzsch, T., Van Dalen, A., & Steindl, N. (2018). Caught in the nexus: A comparative and longitudinal analysis of public trust in the press. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 23(1), 3–23. doi:10.1177/194016121774069510.1177/1940161217740695Search in Google Scholar

Hiller, L., & Weichselbaum, P. (2015). Wieso Medieninhalte politikverdrossen machen und weshalb es nötig ist, die Mediamalaise-Forschung neu zu orientieren [Why media content makes people feel alienated with politics, and why is it necessary to reorient mediamalaise research]. In B. Pohlers, F. Schreiber & I. Ghubbar (Eds.), Die Politik auf dem Siegertreppchen? Wenn Olympia, WM und Co. zum Spielball strategischer Kommunikation werden [The politics on the podium? When Olympics, World Cups and the like become captives of strategic communication] (pp. 157–174). Berlin, Germany: Frank & Timme.Search in Google Scholar

Hooghe, M. (2002). Watching television and civic disengagement: Disentangling the effects of time, programs, and stations. The Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics, 7(2), 84–104.Search in Google Scholar

Im, T., Cho, W., Porumbescu, G., & Park, J. (2012). Internet, trust in government, and citizen compliance. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 24(3), 741–763. doi:10.1093/jopart/mus03710.1093/jopart/mus037Search in Google Scholar

Iyengar, S., & Kinder, D. R. (1985). Psychological accounts of agenda setting. In S. Kraus & R. M. H. Perloff (Eds.), Mass media and political thought (pp. 117–140). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.Search in Google Scholar

Jones, D. A. (2004). Why Americans don’t trust the media: A preliminary analysis. The Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics, 9(2), 60–75. doi:10.1177/1081180x0426346110.1177/1081180X04263461Search in Google Scholar

Köcher, R. (2015). Mehrheit fühlt sich über Flüchtlinge einseitig informiert [Majority feels unbalanced informed about refugees]. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. Retrieved January 29^th, 2020 from https://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/fluechtlingskrise/allensbach-umfrage-zu-medienberichterstattung-in-fluechtlingskrise-13967959.html?printPagedArticle=true#pageIndex_2.Search in Google Scholar

Kohring, M., & Matthes, J. (2007). Trust in news media: Development and validation of a multidimensional scale. Communication Research, 34(2), 231–252. doi:10.1177/009365020629807110.1177/0093650206298071Search in Google Scholar

Krüger, U. M., & Zapf-Schramm, T. (2018). InfoMonitor: Bundestagswahl und Donald Trump waren Topthemen 2017: Analyse der Fernsehnachrichten von Das Erste, ZDF, RTL und Sat.1 [InfoMonitor: Bundestag election and Donald Trump were top issues in 2017: Analysis of television news from Das Erste, ZDF, RTL and Sat.1]. Media Perspektiven, n.a.(2), 59–87. Retrieved January 29^th, 2020 from https://www.ard-werbung.de/fileadmin/user_upload/media-perspektiven/pdf/2018/0218_Krueger_Zapf-Schramm.pdf.Search in Google Scholar

Krüger, U. M., & Zapf-Schramm, T. (2019). InfoMonitor 2018: GroKo und Migrationsdebatte prägten die Fernsehnachrichten [InfoMonitor 2018: GroKo and the migration debate shaped television news]. Media Perspektiven, n.a.(2), 59–87. Retrieved January 29^th, 2020 from https://www.ard-werbung.de/fileadmin/user_upload/media-perspektiven/pdf/2019/0219_Krueger_Zapf-Schramm_2019-02-13.pdf.Search in Google Scholar

Kuhlmann, C., Schumann, C., & Wolling, J. (2014). Ich will davon nichts mehr sehen und hören! Exploration des Phänomens Themenverdrossenheit [I do not want to see nor hear about this anymore! Exploring the phenomenon ‘issue fatigue’]. Medien & Kommunikationswissenschaft, 62(1), 5–24. doi:10.5771/1615-634x-2014-1-510.5771/1615-634x-2014-1-5Search in Google Scholar

Kyriakides, C. (2017). Words don’t come easy: Al Jazeera’s migrant–refugee distinction and the European culture of (mis)trust. Current Sociology, 65(7), 933–952. doi:10.1177/001139211665808910.1177/0011392116658089Search in Google Scholar

Ladd, J. M. (2010). Why Americans distrust the news media and how it matters. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Search in Google Scholar

Lee, T.-T. (2010). Why they don’t trust the media: An examination of factors predicting trust. American Behavioral Scientist, 54(1), 8–21. doi:10.1177/000276421037630810.1177/0002764210376308Search in Google Scholar

Leshner, G., & McKean, M. L. (1997). Using TV news for political information during an off-year election: Effects on political knowledge and cynicism. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 74(1), 69–83. doi:10.1177/10776990970740010610.1177/107769909707400106Search in Google Scholar

Martinsen, R. (2009). Öffentlichkeit in der ‘Mediendemokratie’ aus der Perspektive konkurrierender Demokratietheorien [The public in the ‘media democracy’ from the perspective of competing democracy theories]. In F. Marcinkowski & B. Pfetsch (Eds.), Politik in der Mediendemokratie (pp. 37–69). Wiesbaden: VS Verlag.10.1007/978-3-531-91728-3_2Search in Google Scholar

Matthes, J. (2005). The need for orientation towards news media: Revising and validating a classic concept. International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 18(4), 422–444. doi:10.1093/ijpor/edh11810.1093/ijpor/edh118Search in Google Scholar

Matthes, J., Kühne, R., Schemer, C., & Wirth, W. (2013). Nutzen oder glauben? Zum Verhältnis von Mediennutzung, Vertrauen in die politische Berichterstattung und Politikvertrauen [Using or believing? On the relationship between media use, trust in political media coverage, and political trust]. In C. Schemer, W. Wirth & C. Wünsch (Eds.), Politische Kommunikation: Wahrnehmung, Verarbeitung, Wirkung [Political communication: Perception, processing, effect] (pp. 261–276). Baden-Baden, Germany: Nomos.10.5771/9783845223360-261Search in Google Scholar

Maurer, M. (2003). Politikverdrossenheit durch Medienberichte: Eine Paneluntersuchung [Political alienation through media reports: A panel study]. Konstanz, Germany: UVK.Search in Google Scholar

Maurer, M., Jost, P., Haßler, J., & Kruschinski, S. (2019). Auf den Spuren der Lügenpresse. Zur Richtigkeit und Ausgewogenheit der Medienberichterstattung in der ‘Flüchtlingskrise’ [On the trail of the lying press. On the correctness and balance of media coverage in the ‘refugee crisis’]. Publizistik, 64(1), 15–35. doi:10.1007/s11616-018-00466-y10.1007/s11616-018-00466-ySearch in Google Scholar

Maurer, M., Jost, P., Pfoh, M., Porath, M., & Wilke, L. (2018). Motivierte Zweifel. Wie die Voreinstellungen der Rezipienten zum Berichterstattungsgegenstand ihre Wahrnehmung der Medienglaubwürdigkeit beeinflussen [Motivated doubts. How the recipient’s preconceptions of the reporting object influence their perception of media credibility]. Medien & Kommunikationswissenschaft, 66(3), 302–319.10.5771/1615-634X-2018-3-302Search in Google Scholar

McCombs, M. (2005). A look at agenda-setting: Past, present and future. Journalism Studies, 6(4), 543–557. doi:10.1080/1461670050025043810.1080/14616700500250438Search in Google Scholar

Metag, J., & Arlt, D. (2016). Das Konstrukt Themenverdrossenheit und seine Messung. Theoretische Konzeptualisierung und Skalenentwicklung [The construct ‘issue fatige’ and its measurement. Theoretical conceptualization and scale development]. Medien & Kommunikationswissenschaft, 64(4), 542–563. doi:10.5771/1615-634X-2016-4-54210.5771/1615-634X-2016-4-542Search in Google Scholar

Miller, A. H. (1974). Political issues and trust in government: 1964–1970. The American Political Science Review, 68(3), 951–972. doi:10.2307/195914010.2307/1959140Search in Google Scholar

Miller, J. M., & Krosnick, J. A. (2000). News media impact on the ingredients of presidential evaluations: Politically knowledgeable citizens are guided by a trusted source. American Journal of Political Science, 44(2), 301–315.10.2307/2669312Search in Google Scholar

Mothes, C. (2008). Die Theorie der kognitiven Dissonanz – fruchtbar oder obsolet? Neue Erklärungspotentiale einer alten Theorie am Beispiel der Politikverdrossenheit [The theory of cognitive dissonance – fertile or obsolete? New explanatory potentials of an old theory using the example of political disenchantment]. In R. Geier, M. Wuttke & R. Piehl (Eds.), Medien und Wirklichkeit [Media and reality] (pp. 150–166). Germany, Chemnitz: Technische Universität Chemnitz.Search in Google Scholar

Mutz, D. C., & Reeves, B. (2005). The new videomalaise: Effects of televised incivility on political trust. The American Political Science Review, 99(1), 1–15.10.1017/S0003055405051452Search in Google Scholar

Newton, K. (1999). Mass media effects: Mobilization or media malaise? British Journal of Political Science, 29(4), 577–599.10.1017/S0007123499000289Search in Google Scholar

Norris, P. (2000). A virtuous circle: Political communications in postindustrial societies. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.10.1017/CBO9780511609343Search in Google Scholar

Pinkleton, B. E., & Austin, E. W. (1998). Media and participation: Breaking the spiral of disaffection. In T. J. Johnson, C. E. Hays & S. P. Hays (Eds.), Engaging the public. How government and the media can reinvigorate American democracy (pp. 75–86). Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.Search in Google Scholar

Robinson, M. J. (1976). Public affairs television and the growth of political malaise: The case of “the selling of the Pentagon”. American Political Science Review, 70(2), 409–432. doi:10.2307/195964710.2307/1959647Search in Google Scholar

Scheufele, D. A., & Tewksbury, D. (2007). Framing, agenda setting, and priming: The evolution of three media effects models. Journal of Communication, 57(1), 9–20. doi:10.1111/j.0021-9916.2007.00326.x10.1111/j.0021-9916.2007.00326.xSearch in Google Scholar

Schmitt-Beck, R., & Schrott, P. R. (1992). Dimensionen der Mediennutzung in West- und Ostdeutschland [Dimensions of media use in West and East Germany]. Media Perspektiven, n.a.(6), 376–392.Search in Google Scholar

Schuck, A. R. (2017). Media malaise and political cynicism. In P. Rössler, C. A. Hoffner, & L. Zoonen (Eds.), The international encyclopedia of media effects. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118783764.wbieme0066.10.1002/9781118783764.wbieme0066Search in Google Scholar

Schultz, T., Jackob, N., Ziegele, M., Quiring, O., & Schemer, C. (2017). Erosion des Vertrauens zwischen Medien und Publikum? Ergebnisse einer repräsentativen Bevölkerungsumfrage [Erosion of trust between media and audience? Results of a representative population survey]. Media Perspektiven, n.a.(5), 246–259.Search in Google Scholar

Schumann, C. (2018). Is topic fatigue an international problem? Four theses. Global Media Journal (German edition), 8(2). https://doi.org/10.22032/dbt.37780Search in Google Scholar

Strömbäck, J., Djerf-Pierre, M., & Shehata, A. (2016). A question of time? A longitudinal analysis of the relationship between news media consumption and political trust. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 21(1), 88–110. doi:10.1177/194016121561305910.1177/1940161215613059Search in Google Scholar

Tsfati, Y. (2002). The consequences of mistrust in the news media: Media skepticism as a moderator in media effects and as a factor influencing news media exposure. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.Search in Google Scholar

Tsfati, Y. (2003 a). Does audience skepticism of the media matter in agenda setting? Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 47(2), 157–176.10.1207/s15506878jobem4702_1Search in Google Scholar

Tsfati, Y. (2003 b). Media skepticism and climate of opinion perception. International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 15(1), 65–82. doi:10.1093/ijpor/15.1.6510.1093/ijpor/15.1.65Search in Google Scholar

Tsfati, Y., & Ariely, G. (2014). Individual and contextual correlates of trust in media across 44 countries. Communication Research, 41(6), 760–782. doi:10.1177/009365021348597210.1177/0093650213485972Search in Google Scholar

Tsfati, Y., & Cohen, J. (2005). Democratic consequences of hostile media perceptions: The case of Gaza settlers. The Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics, 10(4), 28–51. doi:10.1177/1081180x0528077610.1177/1081180X05280776Search in Google Scholar

Tversky, A., & Kahneman, D. (1971). Belief in the law of small numbers. Psychological Bulletin, 76(2), 105–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h003132210.1017/CBO9780511809477.003Search in Google Scholar

Vowe, G. (2008). Politics, policy, polity. In L. L. Kaid & C. Holtz-Bacha (Eds.), Encyclopedia of political communication (vol. 1, pp. 621). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications. doi:10.4135/9781412953993.n52410.4135/9781412953993.n524Search in Google Scholar

Walker, J. R. (1988). How media reliance affects political efficacy in the South. Journalism Quarterly, 65(3), 746–750. https://doi.org/10.1177/10776990880650032910.1177/107769908806500329Search in Google Scholar

Wanta, W., & Hu, Y.-W. (1994). The effects of credibility, reliance, and exposure on media agenda-setting: A path analysis model. Journalism Quarterly, 71(1), 90–98. doi:10.1177/10776990940710010910.1177/107769909407100109Search in Google Scholar

Wolling, J. (1999). Politikverdrossenheit durch Massenmedien? Der Einfluss der Medien auf die Einstellungen der Bürger zur Politik [Political disenchantment through mass media? The influence of the media on the attitudes of the citizens towards politics]. Opladen, Germany: Westdeutscher Verlag.Search in Google Scholar

Wolling, J. (2009). Onlinenutzung und Einstellungen zur Politik. Ergebnisse einer repräsentativen Panelstudie [Online use and attitudes towards politics. Results of a representative panel study]. In F. Marcinkowski & B. Pfetsch (Eds.), Politik in der Mediendemokratie (pp. 447–467). Wiesbaden, Germany: VS Verlag.10.1007/978-3-531-91728-3_19Search in Google Scholar

Yamamoto, M., Kushin, M. J., & Dalisay, F. (2017). Social media and political disengagement among young adults: A moderated mediation model of cynicism, efficacy, and social media use on apathy. Mass Communication and Society, 20(2), 149–168. doi:10.1080/15205436.2016.122435210.4324/9781003179580-10Search in Google Scholar