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Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published online by De Gruyter April 11, 2024

Sparse-view CT reconstruction based on group-based sparse representation using weighted guided image filtering

  • Rong Xu , Yi Liu , Zhiyuan Li and Zhiguo Gui ORCID logo EMAIL logo

Abstract

Objectives

In the past, guided image filtering (GIF)-based methods often utilized total variation (TV)-based methods to reconstruct guidance images. And they failed to reconstruct the intricate details of complex clinical images accurately. To address these problems, we propose a new sparse-view CT reconstruction method based on group-based sparse representation using weighted guided image filtering.

Methods

In each iteration of the proposed algorithm, the result constrained by the group-based sparse representation (GSR) is used as the guidance image. Then, the weighted guided image filtering (WGIF) was used to transfer the important features from the guidance image to the reconstruction of the SART method.

Results

Three representative slices were tested under 64 projection views, and the proposed method yielded the best visual effect. For the shoulder case, the PSNR can achieve 48.82, which is far superior to other methods.

Conclusions

The experimental results demonstrate that our method is more effective in preserving structures, suppressing noise, and reducing artifacts compared to other methods.


Corresponding author: Zhiguo Gui, School of Information and Communication Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan, China, E-mail:

Acknowledgments

We would like to thank the editors and reviewers for their reviews that improved the content of this paper.

  1. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  2. Ethical approval: Not applicable.

  3. Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  4. Competing interests: Authors state no conflict of interest.

  5. Research funding: None declared.

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Received: 2023-11-12
Accepted: 2024-03-21
Published Online: 2024-04-11

© 2024 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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