Skip to main content

Quail-Chick Transplantation in the Embryonic Limb Bud

  • Protocol
Developmental Biology Protocols

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology™ ((MIMB,volume 135))

  • 1358 Accesses

Abstract

Chick and quail have been powerful partners in the investigation of avian development. Cells from these two species can develop harmoniously in heterospecific combinations, yet each remains histologically distinct, facilitating the fate mapping of transplanted tissues (1). This property of the quail-chick chimera has been used to track cell position and fate in many embryonic processes including gastrulation (24), neural tube formation (5), hematopoiesis (6), and craniofacial development (79) among others. One of the most accessible areas for such grafts is the embryonic chick limb bud, site of many pioneering manipulations (10; for review, see ref. 11). Quail-cell grafts have been used to investigate the origin of the limb bud from somatopleural mesoderm (12), the contribution of the somites to limb musculature (1316), and the effect of limb mesoderm on species-specific limb development (17).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. LeDouarin, N., Dieterlen-Lievre, F., and Teillet, M.-A. (1996) Quail-chick transplantations, in Methods in Avian Embryology, (Bronner-Fraser, M., ed.), Academic, New York, pp. 24–59.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ooi, V. E. C., Sanders, E. J., and Bellairs, R. (1986) The contribution of the primitive streak to the somites in the avian embryo. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 92, 193–206.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Veini, M. and Bellairs, R. (1991) Early mesoderm differentiation in the chick embryo. Anat. Embryol. 183, 143–149.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Schoenwolf, G. C., Garcia-Martinez, V., and Dias, M. S. (1992) Mesoderm movement and fate during avian gastrulation and neurulation. Dev. Dyn. 193, 235–248.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. LeDouarin, N. M., Catala, M., and Batini, C. (1997) Embryonic neural chimeras in the study of vertebrate brain and head development. Int. Rev. Cytol. 175, 241–309.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Dieterlein-Lievre, F., Godin, I., and Parnadaud, L. (1997) Where do hematopoietic cells come from? Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. 112, 3–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Noden, D. M. (1991) Vertebrate craniofacial development: the relation between ontogenetic process and morphological outcome. Brain Behav. Evol. 38, 190–225.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Couly, G. F., Coltey, P. M., and LeDouarin, N. M. (1992) The developmental fate of the cephalic mesoderm in quail-chick chimeras. Development 114, 1–15.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Couly, G. F., Coltey, P. M., and LeDouarin, N. M. (1993) The triple origin of the skull in higher vertebrates: A study in quail-chick chimeras. Development 117, 409–429.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Saunders, J. W., Jr. and Gaessling, M. (1968) Ectoderm-mesenchymal interactions in the origin of limb symmetry, in Epithelial-Mesenchyme Interactions (Fleischmajer, R. and Billingham, R. E., eds.), Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, MD, pp. 78–97.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Saunders, J. W., Jr. (1996) Operations on limb buds of avian embryos, in Methods in Avian Embryology (Bronner-Fraser, M., ed.), Academic, New York, pp. 125–145.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Geduspan, J. S. and Solursh, M. (1992) Cellular contribution of the different regions of the somatopleure to the developing limb. Dev. Dyn. 195, 177–87.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Beresford, B., LeLievre, C., and Rathbone, M. P. (1978) Chimaera studies on the origin and formation of the pectoral musculature of the avian embryo. J. Exp. Zool. 205, 321–326.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Lance-Jones, C. (1988) The somitic level of origin of embryonic chick hindlimb muscles. Dev. Biol. 126, 394–407.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Schramm, C. and Solursh, M. (1990) The formation of premuscle masses during chick wing bud development. Anat. Embryol. 182, 235–247.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhi, Q., Huang, R., Christ, B., and Brand-Saberi, B. (1996) Participation of individual brachial somites in skeletal muscles of the avian distal wing. Anat. Embryol. 194, 327–339.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Ohki-Hamazaki, H., Katsumata, T., Tsuakamoto, Y., Wada, N., and Kimura, I. (1997) Control of the limb bud outgrowth in the quail-chick chimera. Dev. Dyn. 208, 85–91.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Montagna, W. (1945) A re-investigation of the development of the wing of the fowl. J. Morphol. 76, 87–113.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Shubin, N. H. and Alberch, P. (1986) A morphogenetic approach to the origin and basic organization of the tetrapod limb. Evol. Biol. 20, 319–387.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Müller, G. B. a. S., Jr. (1989) Ontogeny of the syndesmosis tibiofibularis and the evolution of the bird hindlimb: A caenogenetic feature triggers phenotypic novelty. Anat. Embryol. 179, 327–339.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Hampé, A. (1960) La compétition entre les éléments osseux du zeugopode de Poulet. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 8, 241–245.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Stark, R. J. and Searls, R. L. (1973) A description of chick wing bud development and a model of limb morphogenesis. Dev. Biol. 33, 138–153.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Hamburger, V. (1973) A Manual of Experimental Embryology. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Tuan, R. S. (1983) Supplemented eggshell restores calcium transport in chorioallantoic membrane of cultured shell-less chick embryos. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 74, 119–131.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Tuan, R. S. and Ono, T. (1986) Regulation of extraembryonic calcium mobilization by the developing chick embryo. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 97, 63–74.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

LeClair, E.E., Tuan, R.S. (2000). Quail-Chick Transplantation in the Embryonic Limb Bud. In: Walker, J.M., Tuan, R.S., Lo, C.W. (eds) Developmental Biology Protocols. Methods in Molecular Biology™, vol 135. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-685-1:387

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-685-1:387

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-89603-852-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-685-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics