Clinical Pediatric Endocrinology
Online ISSN : 1347-7358
Print ISSN : 0918-5739
ISSN-L : 0918-5739
Case Report
Glucokinase maturity-onset diabetes of the young as a mimicker of stress hyperglycemia: a case report
Yoshitaka NakasatoShintaro TerashitaShohei KusabirakiSadashi HorieTakuya WadaMotokazu NakabayashiMegumi NakamuraTohru Yorifuji
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2023 Volume 32 Issue 1 Pages 72-75

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Abstract

Febrile seizures are frequently accompanied by stress-induced hyperglycemia. Herein, we report the case of a 1.5-yr-old girl with hyperglycemia during febrile seizures who was subsequently diagnosed with glucokinase (GCK) maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY), considering its distinction from stress hyperglycemia. Following the development of febrile seizures owing to adenovirus infection, the patient presented a casual blood glucose level was 185 mg/dL. She had a multigenerational family history of diabetes and a hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level of 6.4%. Owing to the persistent glucose intolerance until the age of 5 years, genetic testing was performed, which revealed a heterozygous mutation in GCK, and the patient was diagnosed with GCK-MODY. Precise diagnosis of GCK-MODY individuals is important to avoid administering unnecessary antidiabetic medications. Even during hyperglycemia under stress, multigenerational diabetes and mildly elevated HbA1c levels can suggest GCK-MODY.

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© 2023 by The Japanese Society for Pediatric Endocrinology

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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.ja
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