The GW182 protein family in animal cells: New insights into domains required for miRNA-mediated gene silencing
- Department of Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany
Abstract
GW182 family proteins interact directly with Argonaute proteins and are required for miRNA-mediated gene silencing in animal cells. The domains of the GW182 proteins have recently been studied to determine their role in silencing. These studies revealed that the middle and C-terminal regions function as an autonomous domain with a repressive function that is independent of both the interaction with Argonaute proteins and of P-body localization. Such findings reinforce the idea that GW182 proteins are key components of miRNA repressor complexes in metazoa.
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Footnotes
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Reprint requests to: Elisa Izaurralde, Department of Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, Spemannstrasse 35, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany; e-mail: elisa.izaurralde{at}tuebingen.mpg.de; fax: 49-7071-601-1353.
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Article published online ahead of print. Article and publication date are at http://www.rnajournal.org/cgi/doi/10.1261/rna.1703809.
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Freely available online through the RNA Open Access option.
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