Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Notes
Anodization in Oligo(Ethylene Glycol) as an Initial Derivatization Tool for Preparing Glassy Carbon Electrodes Covalently Modified with Amino Compounds: Effective Access to a 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidinyl-1-oxyl (TEMPO)-Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode
Hatsuo MAEDAYoshimi SAKA-IRITakashi OGASAWARACheng Zhu HUANGYuji YAMAUCHIHidenobu OHMORI
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2001 Volume 49 Issue 10 Pages 1349-1351

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Abstract

Anodization in HO(CH2CH2O)nH (1a, n=2; 1b, n=3; 1c, n=4) as an initial derivatization tool for preparing glassy carbon (GC) electrodes covalently modified with amino compounds was explored. As an amino compound to be immobilized, 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl-1-oxyl (4-amino-TEMPO) was selected. When GC electrodes anodized at 2.0 V vs. Ag wire coated with AgCl in 1 containing RCH2CH2SO3Na (2a, R=H; 2b, R=OH) were treated with a N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) or CH2Cl2 solution of 4-amino-TEMPO and 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), TEMPO-modified GC electrodes were afforded. Coverage (ΓTEMPO) of the electrode surfaces by TEMPO was estimated by cyclic voltammetry in CH3CN containing NaClO4. A TEMPO-modified GC electrode with the best ΓTEMPO (1.36×10-10 mol/cm2) was obtained by anodization in 1b containing 2a at the expense of 3.0 C followed by amidization in DMF for 7 d. On cyclic voltammetry, the TEMPO-modified GC electrode showed good and stable electrocatalytic ability for oxidation of allyl alcohol in the presence of 2,6-lutidine.

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© 2001 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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