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Porosity-induced spin disorder in nanocrystalline inert-gas–condensed iron

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Published 18 February 2009 Europhysics Letters Association
, , Citation A. Michels et al 2009 EPL 85 47003 DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/85/47003

0295-5075/85/4/47003

Abstract

We report magnetization and magnetic neutron scattering measurements on nanocrystalline Fe which was prepared by means of the inert-gas condensation technique. Depending on the compaction pressure applied during the synthesis procedure (0.5–1.8 GPa), the resulting Fe samples contain porosity with volume fractions between about 20–35%. We provide evidence that the spin disorder which is associated with porosity has a strong influence on magnetic properties, and it gives rise to a characteristic clover-leaf–shaped angular anisotropy in the elastic-magnetic-scattering cross-section.

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10.1209/0295-5075/85/47003