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Electoral Career Movements and the Flow of Political Power in the American Federal System

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 January 2021

Peverill Squire*
Affiliation:
University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA
*
Peverill Squire, Department of Political Science, University of Missouri, 103 Professional Building, Columbia, MO 65211, USA. Email: squirep@missouri.edu

Abstract

I offer a novel way of documenting the flow of power between the state and federal governments. Rather than look at programs or expenditures, I examine the behavior of elected officials. Assuming that ambitious politicians gravitate toward the locus of political power, I track the flow of elected officials in the American federal system. Specifically, I look at the career paths of more than 12,000 individuals who served in the U.S. Congress between 1789 and 2012. By analyzing the movement of elected officials between the state and federal levels, I confirm the prevailing story line on the evolution of American federalism while generating a measure that can be used to assess the relative distribution of power in the system across time.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s) 2014

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