skip to main content
10.1145/1576702.1576712acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesissacConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Fast algorithms for differential equations in positive characteristic

Published:28 July 2009Publication History

ABSTRACT

We address complexity issues for linear differential equations in characteristic p >;0: resolution and computation of the p-curvature. For these tasks, our main focus is on algorithms whose complexity behaves well with respect to p. We prove bounds linear in p on the degree of polynomial solutions and propose algorithms for testing the existence of polynomial solutions in sublinear time Õ(p1/2), and for determining a whole basis of the solution space in quasi-linear time Õ(p); the Õ notation indicates that we hide logarithmic factors. We show that for equations of arbitrary order, the p-curvature can be computed in subquadratic time Õ(p1.79), and that this can be improved to O(log(p)) for first order equations and to Õ(p) for classes of second order equations.

References

  1. S. A. Abramov, M. Bronstein, and M. Petkovšek. On polynomial solutions of linear operator equations. In ISSAC'95, pages 290--296. ACM Press, 1995. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  2. S. J. Berkowitz. On computing the determinant in small parallel time using a small number of processors. Inform. Process. Lett., 18(3):147--150, 1984. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  3. A. Bostan. Algorithmique efficace pour des opérations de base en calcul formel. PhD thesis, École polytechnique, 2003.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. A. Bostan, S. Boukraa, S. Hassani, J. M. Maillard, J. A. Weil, and N. Zenine. Globally nilpotent differential operators and the square Ising model. J. Phys. A: Math. Theor., 42(12), 2009.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  5. A. Bostan, F. Chyzak, and N. Le Roux. Products of ordinary differential operators by evaluation and interpolation. In ISSAC'08, pages 23--30. ACM, 2008. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  6. A. Bostan, T. Cluzeau, and B. Salvy. Fast algorithms for polynomial solutions of linear differential equations. In ISSAC'05, pages 45--52. ACM Press, 2005. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  7. A. Bostan and M. Kauers. The complete generating function for Gessel walks is algebraic. In preparation.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  8. A. Bostan and M. Kauers. Automatic classification of restricted lattice walks. In FPSAC'09, to appear.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  9. R. P. Brent and H. T. Kung. Fast algorithms for manipulating formal power series. J. ACM, 25(4):581--595, 1978. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  10. D. G. Cantor and E. Kaltofen. On fast multiplication of polynomials over arbitrary algebras. Acta Inform., 28(7):693--701, 1991. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  11. T. Cluzeau. Factorization of differential systems in characteristic p. In ISSAC'03, pages 58--65. ACM Press, 2003. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  12. T. Cluzeau. Algorithmique modulaire des équations différentielles linéaires. PhD thesis, Univ. Limoges, 2004.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  13. D. Coppersmith and S. Winograd. Matrix multiplication via arithmetic progressions. J. Symb. Comp., 9(3):251--280, 1990. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  14. B. Dwork. Lectures on p-adic differential equations, volume 253 of Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften. Springer-Verlag, New York, Heidelberg, Berlin, 1982.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  15. B. Dwork. Differential operators with nilpotent p-curvature. Amer. J. Math., 112(5):749--786, 1990.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  16. C. M. Fiduccia. An efficient formula for linear recurrences. SIAM Journal on Computing, 14(1):106--112, 1985. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  17. J. von zur Gathen and J. Gerhard. Fast algorithms for Taylor shifts and certain difference equations. In ISSAC'97, pages 40--47. ACM, 1997. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  18. J. von zur Gathen and J. Gerhard. Modern computer algebra. Cambridge University Press, 1999. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  19. T. Honda. Algebraic differential equations. In Symposia Mathematica, Vol. XXIV, pp. 169--204. Academic Press, 1981.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  20. N. M. Katz. Nilpotent connections and the monodromy theorem: Applications of a result of Turrittin. Publ. Math. Inst. Hautes Études Sci., (39):175--232, 1970.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  21. N. M. Katz. A conjecture in the arithmetic theory of differential equations. Bull. Soc. Math. France, (110):203--239, 1982.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  22. A. Schönhage and V. Strassen. Schnelle Multiplikation groß er Zahlen. Computing, 7:281--292, 1971.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  23. J. van der Hoeven. FFT-like multiplication of linear differential operators. J. Symb. Comp., 33(1):123--127, 2002. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  24. M. van der Put. Differential equations in characteristic p. Compositio Mathematica, 97:227--251, 1995.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  25. M. van der Put. Reduction modulo p of differential equations. Indag. Mathem., 7(3):367--387, 1996.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  26. M. van der Put and M. Singer. Galois theory of linear differential equations. Springer, 2003.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  27. J. F. Voloch. A note on the arithmetic of differential equations. Indag. Mathem., 11(44):617--621, 2000.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref

Index Terms

  1. Fast algorithms for differential equations in positive characteristic

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in
    • Published in

      cover image ACM Conferences
      ISSAC '09: Proceedings of the 2009 international symposium on Symbolic and algebraic computation
      July 2009
      402 pages
      ISBN:9781605586090
      DOI:10.1145/1576702

      Copyright © 2009 ACM

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 28 July 2009

      Permissions

      Request permissions about this article.

      Request Permissions

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • research-article

      Acceptance Rates

      Overall Acceptance Rate395of838submissions,47%

      Upcoming Conference

      ISSAC '24

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader