Abstract:
We report a new quantum cryptographic system involving single sideband detection and allowing an implementation of the BB84 protocol. The transmitted bits are reliably coded by the phase of a high frequency modulating signal. The principle of operation is described in terms of both classical and quantum optics. The method has been demonstrated experimentally at 1 550 nm using compact and conventional device technology. Single photon interference has been obtained with a fringe visibility greater than 98%, indicating that the system can be used in view of quantum key distribution potentially beyond 50-km-long standard single-mode fiber.
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Received 13 July 2001 and Received in final form 30 November 2001
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Merolla, JM., Duraffourg, L., Goedgebuer, JP. et al. Integrated quantum key distribution system using single sideband detection. Eur. Phys. J. D 18, 141–146 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e20020017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e20020017