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Lattice Study of QCD Properties under Extreme Conditions: Temperature, Density, Rotation, and Magnetic Field

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Abstract

This paper is devoted to the study of QCD properties under extreme conditions which is carried out within lattice simulations. In particular, the QCD phase diagram in external magnetic field and nonzero baryonic density is studied. In addition, the equation of state of dense quark–gluon matter which is affected by strong magnetic field is calculated. Finally, we perform lattice simulations of rotating gluodynamics and determine how rotation influences the confinement/deconfinement transition.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

This work has been carried out using computing resources of the federal collective usage center Complex for Simulation and Data Processing for Mega-science Facilities at NRC “Kurchatov Institute”, http://ckp.nrcki.ru/. In addition, the authors used the supercomputer of Joint Institute for Nuclear Research “Govorun”.

Funding

This work was supported by grant no. 18-02-40126 mega from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, CH-8057, Zürich, Switzerland

    N. Yu. Astrakhantsev

  2. Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics NRC “Kurchatov Institute”, 117218, Moscow, Russia

    N. Yu. Astrakhantsev

  3. Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980, Dubna, Russia

    V. V. Braguta, N. V. Kolomoyets, A. Yu. Kotov & A. Roenko

  4. National University of Science and Technology MISIS, 119049, Moscow, Russia

    V. V. Braguta & A. Yu. Kotov

  5. Jülich Supercomputing Centre, Forschungszentrum Jülich, D-52428, Jülich, Germany

    A. Yu. Kotov

  6. Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 141700, Dolgoprudny, Russia

    D. D. Kuznedelev

  7. Department of Physics, College of Science, Swansea University, SA2 8PP, Swansea, United Kingdom

    A. A. Nikolaev

Authors
  1. N. Yu. Astrakhantsev
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  2. V. V. Braguta
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  3. N. V. Kolomoyets
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  4. A. Yu. Kotov
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  5. D. D. Kuznedelev
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  6. A. A. Nikolaev
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  7. A. Roenko
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Corresponding authors

Correspondence to N. Yu. Astrakhantsev, V. V. Braguta, N. V. Kolomoyets, A. Yu. Kotov, D. D. Kuznedelev, A. A. Nikolaev or A. Roenko.

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Astrakhantsev, N.Y., Braguta, V.V., Kolomoyets, N.V. et al. Lattice Study of QCD Properties under Extreme Conditions: Temperature, Density, Rotation, and Magnetic Field. Phys. Part. Nuclei 52, 536–541 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063779621040079

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063779621040079

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